短信验证服务--Coding在线（十二）

一、阿里云短信服务

帮助文档：

1、开通阿里云短信服务

2、添加签名管理与模板管理

（1）添加模板管理
选择 国内消息 - 模板管理 - 添加模板

（2）添加签名管理
选择 国内消息 - 签名管理 - 添加签名

二、编写发送短信接口

1、在service-msm的pom中引入依赖

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2、编写controller，根据手机号发送短信

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/msm")
@CrossOrigin //跨域
public class MsmApiController {
    @Autowired
    private MsmService msmService;
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;
    @GetMapping(value = "/send/{phone}")
    public R code(@PathVariable String phone) {
        String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
        if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)) return R.ok();
        code = RandomUtil.getFourBitRandom();
        Map<String,Object> param = new HashMap<>();
        param.put("code", code);
        boolean isSend = msmService.send(phone, "SMS_180051135", param);
        if(isSend) {
            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone, code,5,TimeUnit.MINUTES);
            return R.ok();
        } else {
            return R.error().message("发送短信失败");
        }
    }
}

3、编写service

 @Service
public class MsmServiceImpl implements MsmService {
    /**
     * 发送短信
     */
    public boolean send(String PhoneNumbers, String templateCode, Map<String,Object> param) {
        if(StringUtils.isEmpty(PhoneNumbers)) return false;
        DefaultProfile profile =
                DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", "LTAIq6nIPY09VROj", "FQ7UcixT9wEqMv9F35nORPqKr8XkTF");
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        //request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setAction("SendSms");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", PhoneNumbers);
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "我的谷粒在线教育网站");
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(param));
        try {
            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
            return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}

如果没有申请成功的话，官网也是有测试短信的可以去试一下。

看下我测试的例子 serviceimpl中

public static com.aliyun.dysmsapi20170525.Client createClient(String accessKeyId, String accessKeySecret) throws Exception {
        Config config = new Config()
                // 您的AccessKey ID
                .setAccessKeyId(accessKeyId)
                // 您的AccessKey Secret
                .setAccessKeySecret(accessKeySecret);
        // 访问的域名
        config.endpoint = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
        return new com.aliyun.dysmsapi20170525.Client(config);
    }


@Override
    public boolean send(String phone, Map<String, Object> param) {
        if(StringUtils.isEmpty(phone)) return false;
        try {
            //设置固定参数
            com.aliyun.dysmsapi20170525.Client client = MsmServiceImpl.createClient("LTAI5tAfVL8z2XS7kifne2d9", "D7ZnweBh6KkLwrzUYDOx63JsIlQvGs");
            SendSmsRequest sendSmsRequest = new SendSmsRequest()
                    .setSignName("阿里云短信测试")
                    .setTemplateCode("SMS_154950909")
                    .setPhoneNumbers(phone)
                    .setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\""+(String) param.get("code")+"\"}");
            // 复制代码运行请自行打印 API 的返回值
            SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = client.sendSms(sendSmsRequest);
            //打印参数
            System.out.println(sendSmsResponse.getBody().toString());
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return false;
    }