draft语法

1. 牵引
2. 汇票
3. 一饮
4. 草稿，草图，草案
5. 气流
6. 通风，通风装置
7. 被征入伍者
8. 服用量
9. 选拔制度，选拔
10. 拉曳，拖
11. 选拔队，别动队，分遣队
12. 征兵
13. 敦请
14. 生啤酒

1. 拉车用的
2. 供役使的，役用的
3. 桶装的
4. 正在起草中的，草案的
5. 拖重物的
6. 粗略的，大致的，初步的
7. 从桶里汲的
8. 酝酿中的

1. 起草，拟定（方案），画（草稿，轮廓），草拟，拟稿
2. 选派，选拔（分遣队），抽调，挑选
3. 设计，绘制
4. 征集，征募
5. 征（兵）
6. 为...打样
7. 汲出
8. 在（石）上凿槽
9. 作…的工作计划
10. 把…拉掉，拉开，曳去
11. 脱去
12. 紧随前车行驶

1. a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another
2. a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)
3. a preliminary sketch of a design or picture
4. a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

   "they served beer on draft"
   

5. any of the various versions in the development of a written work;

   "a preliminary draft"
   "the final draft of the constitution"
   

6. the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)
7. a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace
8. a dose of liquid medicine;

   "he took a sleeping draft"
   

9. compulsory military service
10. a large and hurried swallow;

    "he finished it at a single gulp"
    

11. the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

1. draw up an outline or sketch for something;

   "draft a speech"
   

2. engage somebody to enter the army
3. make a blueprint of

1.草稿;草案;草图
Adraft is an early version of a letter, book, or speech.

e.g. I rewrote his roughdraft, which was published under my name...
我把他的草稿重新改写，并以我的名字发表了。
e.g. I faxed a firstdraft of this article to him.
我将这篇文章的初稿传真给他了。

2.起草;草拟
When youdraft a letter, book, or speech, you write the first version of it.

e.g. He drafted a standard letter to the editors...
他起草了一份给编辑的标准信函。
e.g. The legislation was drafted by House Democrats.
法律由众议院民主党草拟。

3.征召…入伍
If youare drafted, you are ordered to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time.

draft

e.g. During the Second World War, he was drafted into the US Army...
二战期间，他应征加入了美国陆军。
e.g. He wasn'tdrafted for the war; he volunteered for the Navy.
他不是因为这次战争才被征召入伍的，他是自愿加入海军的。

4.选派;抽调;派遣
If peopleare drafted into a place, they are moved there to do a particular job.

e.g. Extra police have been drafted into the town after the violence...
暴乱过后又有警力被抽调到了该镇。
e.g. The manager will make a special plea todraft the player into his squad as a replacement.
主教练将特别要求抽调这位运动员到他的队里做替补。

5.（通常指短期的）征兵，征召
The draft is the practice of ordering people to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time.

draft的近义词

e.g. ...his effort to avoid thedraft.
他试图逃避兵役

6.汇票
Adraft is a written order for payment of money by a bank, especially from one bank to another.

e.g. The money was payable by adraft drawn by the home...
这笔钱可凭国内承兑的汇票支付。
e.g. Ten days later Carmen received a bankdraft for a plane ticket.
10 天后卡门收到了一张用于购买机票的银行汇票。

7. see also: draught

draft out (v.+adv.)

草拟,勾勒出make rough notes for sth; give a general idea of sth
draft sth ⇔ out

The government has drafted out its plan for future laws.

政府已草拟了未来法律的规划。

• accept〔honor〕 draft承兑汇票
• avoid〔escape〕 draft逃避兵役
• draw〔get〕 draft开〔得到〕汇票
• finish〔revise〕 draft完成〔修改〕草稿
• make out〔prepare〕 draft准备草稿

• preliminary draft初稿
• rough draft粗略的草稿
• working draft工作草图
• original draft原稿
• the final draft最后的修改稿
• the first draft第一稿

• bank draft银行汇票
• demand draft即期汇票
• manuscript draft手稿

• draft constitution宪法草案

• by draft以汇票方式

• a draft for machine机器的草图
• a draft for speech演讲的草稿
• a draft of peace treaty和平条约的草案
• draft on在…提取的汇票

• draft out one's speech起草发言稿

• be drafted as a soldier应征当兵
• draft men for the navy征募海军兵员
• be drafted into the army应征入伍

1. draft用作动词的基本意思是“起草,草拟,画草图”,也可作“选派,抽调”“征募,征召…入伍”解。
2. draft可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语或动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

1. draft与draght实际上属一个词，但是使用上有一些区别：当“支取款项”和“汇票”时，只能用draft。军队的“分遣”，“（打）草稿（或图）”等含义中，draft也比较常用。在其他常用的含义中，draft也更常用，draught是英国的用法；
2. draft表示“汇票”时，后面可接for或of再接款额，但是接for比较常用，如a draft for ￥300； draft表示“汇票”时，后面还可接on再接银行名，如a draft on the Bank of China。