eclipse的读法

1. 黯然失色，丧失，失势，衰弱
2. 【天】蚀，食，日蚀，月蚀
3. 遮蔽，隐蔽
4. 亮光的丧失
5. 漆黑，晦暗
6. 声誉骤然下降

1. 使失色，使相形见绌，大为逊色
2. 投下阴影，遮挡，淹没
3. 超越，盖过
4. 压伏下去
5. 引起日蚀，引起月蚀
6. 食，遮蔽（天体）的光，蚀（其他天体的光）
7. 使蒙上阴影
8. 使丧失重要性

1. one celestial body obscures another

1. be greater in significance than;

   "the tragedy overshadowed the couple's happiness"
   

2. cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention;

   "The Sun eclipses the moon today"
   "Planets and stars often are occulted by other celestial bodies"
   

1.(日)食;(月)食
Aneclipse of the sun is an occasion when the moon is between the earth and the sun, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the sun. Aneclipse of the moon is an occasion when the earth is between the sun and the moon, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the moon.

e.g. ...aneclipse of the sun.
日食
e.g. ...the solareclipse on May 21st.
5月21日的日食

2.使黯然失色;使相形见绌;盖过
If one thingis eclipsed by a second thing that is bigger, newer, or more important than it, the first thing is no longer noticed because the second thing gets all the attention.

e.g. The gramophone had been eclipsed by new technology such as the compact disc...
激光唱片等新技术使留声机黯然失色。
e.g. Of course, nothing is going toeclipse winning the Olympic title.
当然，没有什么能比得过赢得奥运会冠军。

• go into eclipse失势
• observe eclipse观察日〔月〕食
• predict eclipse预报日〔月〕食

• complete〔full, total〕 eclipse日〔月〕全食
• lunar〔solar〕 eclipse月〔日〕食

• be in eclipse处于失势状态
• the sun in eclipse日食

• eclipse sb's achievements超过某人的成就
• eclipse the sun遮住太阳

• eclipse soon很快超过
• eclipse absolutely绝对超过
• eclipse entirely完全超过
• eclipse eventually最后超过
• eclipse finally最终超过
• eclipse mysteriously神秘地超过
• eclipse partly偏食
• eclipse skillfully灵敏地超过
• eclipse swiftly迅速地超过
• eclipse triumphantly成功地超过

• eclipse sb in在(某方面)超过(某人)

• Often had mankind seen the sun in eclipse.

  出自：James Harris

• The..fog that eclipsed his forward vision.

  出自：L. Deighton

1. eclipse的基本意思是指天体受到遮蔽,引申可表示某物/事物被另一物/事物部分地或全部地遮蔽、遮暗或取代。
2. eclipse是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
3. eclipse常用于被动结构。