race的词典解释是什么

1. 赛跑
2. 竞赛，比赛
3. 人种，种族；民族
4. 门第
5. 赛马会，赛马
6. 种，属，类
7. 急流
8. 水道
9. ...的运行
10. 历程
11. 赛艇
12. 疾走

1. （使）空转，猛转
2. （使）疾走，（使）全速行进
3. 比速度，和…比速度
4. （使）参加竞赛
5. 参加赛马
6. （使）赛跑，和...赛跑
7. 竞走，竞赛疾走
8. 以赛马为业
9. 使拼命跑
10. 努力想跑过...
11. 为赛马输光（财产）
12. 和...竞赛
13. 使急走，使全速行进
14. 快速转动，急速跳动，运转过快

1. [U][C]人种,种族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type
2. [C](速度)比赛,赛跑; 竞争 a competition in speed; competition

1. vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)参加比赛 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a race
2. vt. & vi. (使)快速移动 (cause to) move or go very fast; rush

1. any competition;

   "the race for the presidency"
   

2. a contest of speed;

   "the race is to the swift"
   

3. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock;

   "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings"
   

4. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
5. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
6. a canal for a current of water

1. move fast;

   "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"
   "The cars raced down the street"
   

2. compete in a race;

   "he is running the Marathon this year"
   "let's race and see who gets there first"
   

3. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others;

   "We are racing to find a cure for AIDS"
   

4. cause to move fast or to rush or race;

   "The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"
   

1. The various races are not sharply separated.
   各种族都不能截然分开。
2. Race was a matter of importance to him.
   对于他来说,血统是很重要的。
3. The students sat in at the administrative building to protest against discrimination of race.
   学生们在办公大楼静坐,抗议种族歧视。
4. The human race is hammering at an economic problem.
   全人类都在钻研一个经济学问题。
5. The human race and animals could have been getting along well together.
   人类与动物应可和睦相处。
6. Which race does the plant fall under?
   这种植物应归到哪一属?
7. Three fast runners entered the race, but Jim beat them all hollow.
   三名短跑运动员参加比赛,而吉姆把他们统统击败。
8. He is determined to stick out the race even if he finishes last.
   他下定决心即使跑最后一名,也要坚持跑完。
9. Bill burned himself out in the first part of the race and could not finish.
   比尔在比赛的第一赛程就耗尽了力气,结果无法跑完全程。
10. The crowd cheered the runners on as they started on the last lap of the race.
    当运动员开始跑最后一圈时,观众为他们加油。
11. Six students from No. 14 Middle School entered for the race.
    十四中的6个学生报名参加了赛跑。
12. Fifty competitors have entered for the spring long-distance race.
    已经有50名选手报名参加春季长跑。
13. We attempted a race.
    我们试图进行一次比赛。
14. Have they announced when the race will begin?
    他们宣布比赛什么时候开始了吗?
15. He gambled all his winning on the last race.
    他把所有赢得的钱都押在最后一场比赛上。
16. Jim bore off most of the prizes at the races.
    吉姆获得了比赛的大部分奖项。
17. Jim carried off most of the prizes at the races.
    吉姆夺得了比赛中的大部分奖牌。
18. It's been billed as the race of the year.
    海报上宣传这是本年度的大赛。
19. We thought the horse would win, but he fell behind halfway through the race.
    我们曾认为这匹马会取胜,可是他在比赛中途落后了。
20. Eight boats entered for the race.
    有8艘船报名参加划船比赛。
21. They gambled on the result of a race.
    他们为比赛的结果打赌。
22. His race is nearly run.
    他的气数将尽。
23. He entered the mayoral race.
    他参加了市长竞选。
24. We will have a race for monitor tomorrow.
    明天我们将竞选班长。
25. The race for president has finished.
    总统竞选已经结束。

1. He's a very good swimmer and often races.
   他是优秀的游泳选手,经常参加比赛。
2. The children raced towards me.
   孩子们飞快地向我跑来。
3. He jumped into his car and raced back home.
   他跳上他的汽车,急速开回家。
4. Ships raced along on the river.
   船只在河上疾驶而过。
5. Several days raced by.
   一晃几天过去了。
6. The motor engine raced before it was shut off.
   汽车发动机关闭之前快速空转。

1. Let's race to see what is happening.
   咱们跑去看看发生了什么事情。

1. My horse has hurt his toe so I can't race him.
   我的马伤了脚趾,我不能把它投入比赛。
2. Some medieval towns raced donkeys or buffaloes.
   有些中世纪的城市用驴子或水牛竞赛。
3. I'll race you home.
   我和你比赛看谁先到家。
4. He raced his car across the desert.
   他开车驶过那片荒凉的沙漠。
5. Don't race the engine while it's cold.
   马达冷却时不要快速空转它。

Two - word Verbs-(成语动词)

A：Hi, Mary, how are you doing?
喂，玛丽，你好吗？

B：Fine. What happended to you yesterday? I didn't see you in class.
很好。昨天你出了什么事？我在课堂上没有见到你。

A：Oh, I overslept as usual. What went on anyway?
啊，像往常一样睡过头了，难道有什么事？

B：We heard about two-word verbs.
我们学了一些成语动词。

A：What's a two-word verb?
什么成语动词？

B：Things like drop in, go over, get out, fill up. Listen to these two sentences: citation will run in the thirdrace tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. Can you tell which run in is the two-word verb?
像drop in， go over， get out， fill up这些词。听听下面这两句话：Citation will run in the thirdrace tomorrow; Mr。Lee will run in to see you tomorrow。 这两句中都有run in，你能说出哪一个是成语动词吗？

1. race作“种族”解时,具有人类学或人种学含义,常指独特的、具有固定身体特征(如肤色,毛质、骨骼等)的一个种类。在一般用法中可指由于共同的历史而被认为是同一种族的群。race也可用于动植物,指“物种”。
2. race指种族整体概念时是不可数名词,指一个具体的种族时是可数名词。
3. race作“(速度)比赛,赛跑”解时,常与介词against, with等连用,是可数名词。引申可作“竞争”解。

1. race的基本意思是“与…比速度,参加比赛”,一般指的是通过比赛决出谁的速度更快。作“(使)快速移动”解时,可指人,也可指物(尤指机器)。
2. race可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。