understanding的意思是：n.理解；非正式协议；谅解；同情心；adj.有同情心的。understanding的词义辨析是n.(名词)understanding, accord, agreement。understanding【近义词】sympathetic同情的。
一、详尽释义点此查看understanding的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.了解；掌握；知识
If you have anunderstanding of something, you know how it works or know what it means.
e.g. They have to have a basicunderstanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.
要想利用先进技术，他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。
2.能谅解的；宽容的；通情达理的
If you areunderstanding towards someone, you are kind and forgiving.
e.g. Her boss, who was veryunderstanding, gave her time off...
她的老板很通情达理，准了她的假。
e.g. Fortunately for John, he had anunderstanding wife.
幸运的是，约翰有一个通情达理的妻子。
3.理解；谅解
If you showunderstanding, you show that you realize how someone feels or why they did something, and are not hostile towards them.
e.g. We would like to thank them for their patience andunderstanding.
我们要感谢他们的耐心和理解。
4.相互理解；友好互信
If there isunderstanding between people, they are friendly towards each other and trust each other.
e.g. There was completeunderstanding between Wilson and myself.
我和威尔逊之间完全能够彼此理解，相互信任。
5.（非正式的）协议
Anunderstanding is an informal agreement about something.
e.g. We had not set a date for marriage but there was anunderstanding between us.
我们还没有确定结婚的日子，不过我们对此有一致的想法。
6.了解；领会；理解
If you say that it is yourunderstanding that something is the case, you mean that you believe it to be the case because you have heard or read that it is.
e.g. It is myunderstanding that this torture has been going on for many years...
据我了解，这种折磨已经持续很多年了。
e.g. Ourunderstanding is that they wanted to be in Washington.
我们的理解是，他们想呆在华盛顿。
7.以…为条件；假如
If you agree to do somethingon the understanding that something else will be done, you do it because you have been told that the other thing will definitely be done.
e.g. Kevin had treatment on theunderstanding that he would attempt to overcome his drinking problem.
凯文接受了治疗，但条件是他要努力克服自身的酗酒问题。
四、例句
Love is the byname of understanding and care.
爱是理解和体贴的别名。
Such matters transcend human understanding.
这些事情是人类所无法理解的。
A knowledge of economics is fundamental to any understanding of this problem.
经济知识对于理解这个问题是至关重要的。
We have reached an understanding with them.
我们和他们达成了协议。
There is an understanding between us that we will not sell to each other's customers.
我们有个协议，不向对方的顾客出售货物。
We could count on benevolent understanding.
我们可以指望得到善意的谅解。
She showed great love and understanding.
她表现出极大的爱和同情。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
understanding的相关近义词
sympathetic、considerate、thoughtful、kind、agreement、grasp、interpretation、sympathy、arrangement、empathetic、accepting、indulgent、appreciative、supportive、construction、intellect、empathic、compassionate、forgiving、reason、merciful、clement、tender、lenient、forbearing、commiserative、feeling、contract、patient、incisive、intelligent、brilliant、proficient、deft、adept、skilful、adroit、knowledge、mentality、brains、expert、intellectuality、competent、mind、consciousness、hold、intelligence、capable、awareness、aptitude、view、idea、cognizance、sense、comprehensive、fix、brainpower、cognition、comprehension、estimation、approach、handle、realization、inference、judgment、mastering、recognition、pact、knowing、thinking、alliance、treaty、bargain、belief、reckoning、deal、mutual、meeting、the、accord、concordat、covenant、acquaintance、convention、minds、of、reconciliation、discernment、compact、savvy、apprehension、entente、accordance、cooperation、settlement、deftness、perception、conversance、compromise、familiarity、adeptness、know-how、truce、competence、proficiency、promise、expertness、efficiency、reading、address、competency、enlightened、grip、savoir faire、obligation、wisdom、penetration、perspicacity、sensible、keenness、percipience、acumen、digestion、wise、kindness、conclusion、shrewdness、astuteness、insight、sageness、brain、head、mutual agreement、warmth、tolerant、affectionate、wit、sapience、sensitive
understanding的相关临近词
understate、understand、understandings、understandingly、understandingness、Understanding Undo、understanding view、understanding tool、understanding with、understanding level、understanding frame、understanding power