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得陇望蜀

来源:个人技术集锦
・经典成语・ JuIIiornigh School Edition 轻松趣读 ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ”Long”and”Shu”are both names of ancient places.(”Long”,present—day the east of Gansu Province;’’Shu”.present— day the mid-west of Sichuan Province) According to History of Later Han‘ "he 智 Life of Cen Peng recorded,in the former years of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Kui Xiao occupied the place of Longxi and Gongsun Shu occupied the place of Shu,each dominating a region. After Emperor Guangwu————Liu Xiu con—— trolled the east area and then advancing to the west,he offered Cen Peng as a chief general, with his assistant general,Wu Han to beset Kui Xiao in the Longxi.When Gongsun Shu heard it,he sent troops to help Kui at once. At that time Gongsun Shu S troops were at 陇,古地名,今甘肃省东部。蜀,古地 Shang Gui.Liu Xiu sent troops to pin down 名,今四川省中西部。 herte and wrote a letter to Cen Peng:”If the 据《后汉书・岑彭传》记载,在东汉初 各霸一方。 two citieS were taken,you should lead the 年,隗嚣占领陇西,公孙述占据蜀地,两人 troops to attack Shu.A man s desire is very hard to satisfy,SO after capturing Long,1 would wish to take Shu.” 光武帝刘秀控制了东部地区之后,转 向西进军,封岑彭为大将军,与其偏将吴汉 把隗嚣围在西城。公孙述听说隗嚣被围后 Before long Kui Xiao and Gongsun Shu 派人去援救。 were wiped up and Liu Xiu realized his inten— 当时公孙述驻军在上邦,刘秀派人包 tion of reunifying the country. 围了上邦,并给岑彭写了一封信说:“两城 From this historical story comes the id- 若下,便可带兵南击蜀虏。人若不知足,既  iom:”De Long Wang Shu”一一covet Shu after 平陇,复望蜀。”意思是,平定了陇地西城,getting Long. Now we use it as a metaphor to indicate that people are insatiably greedy and the more hey get,tthe more they want to have. 上邦两城后,再把蜀地也收复了。 不久,隗嚣和公孙述被消灭,刘秀实现 了统一全国的目的。 后用此典“得陇望蜀”比喻某些人得寸 进尺,贪心不足。 英语衄。 

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