英语音标对应字母表

英语音标对应字母表

元音

[i]

i: it hill wit sick

y: agony balcony brawny felony meany mutiny nanny rainy shiny teeny-weeny stab

tinny tony winy

a: adage beverage brewage garbage herbage homage

hostage lavage passage pottage sausage savage wage

wastage wordage

ai: mountain captain e: peony

u: busy lettuce minute ey: hookey valley

[i:] ea: sea tea defeat beat feature

ee: bee feel feet e: me he she media

phony pinny

ei: leisure seize ie: brief thief chief

ey: key i: machine machinate machinery

[e] e: wet bend ea: bread threat

ai: said ay: says u: bury

[æ] a: rat cap lack

[a:] ar : star car alarm o： lock cock

al: calm palm o: not on

[ɔ:] aw: law hawk yawn lawn dawn awe

al : all walk hall talk ou: bought fought

oar: soar our: course court

or: born sort snore ar: warn warmth award

au: haunt caught autumn

[ɔ] ou: cough

[u] oo: fool took good u: full pull ou : should

[u:] ew: flew crew oo: food boom soon

ui : fruit o: tomb ou: group

[ʌ] u: bus us but buckle o: onion monk above

ou: enough oo: blood flood

[ə:] or: worm work ir: dirt firm

ear: learn search research heard ur: burn surf

er: amerce term danger

[ə] a: above ago thousand ar: regular particular

ou: famous jealous o: person

or: monitor actor e: detergent emergent quiet vessel

u： vacuum ur: surround

[ei] a: date cake make ea: great

ai: wait vail aid ay: bay himalayas

ey: obey obeyance

[ai ə] ire: empire inspire respire ie: society quiet

[ai ] uy: buy ie: lie pie i: hike hight

ei: Fahrenheit height seismology y: asylum

[au] ou: house noun thousand

ow: bow town

[ou] o: hose hole ow: bowl oa: oat boat moat [ɔi] oi: soil oil oy: boy toy

[iə] eer: beer ear: dear ear fear ere: here

[ɛə] air: fair air ear: bear

are: hare dare eir: heir their

[uə] oor: poor ure: sure lure our: tour

coat

辅音

[p]： pea peach peak pie pig

[b]: bee back bear

[t]: bet boat neat

[d]: need dig doom dad

[k]: ck: back pick k: kill keen

c: cast come ch: school schedule

qu: conquer unique technique

[g] green grave gravity

[kw] qu：quit question quite quiet

[tʃ] ch: chain chest tch: watch catch

tu: culture agriculture architecture

ti: celestial question t: fortune

[dʒ] d: schedule education soldier j: jane jeep

g: gym gibe dg: bridge budget edge

[dr] dr: drive

[tr] tr: tree

[ds] ds: minds

[ts] ts: treats

[f] f: fail fair ph: phone

gh: enough cough laugh

[v] v: leave vary

[θ] th: thought thank

[ð] th: though than

[s] c:ice face s:sank sick

ss：address class sc：science

ce：palace place

[z] s: eyes knees thousand z: prize zeal

se: raise

[ʃ] sh: shake cash s: ensure sure

sci: conscience ss: pressure

ch: machine ci: precious

ti: conscientious

[ʒ] g: garage mirage

s: leisure usual

[h] h: hair hat high

[m] m: came dime game

[ŋ] ng: rung song

[n]

元音字母后或者单词末尾n: cane kin run

元音字母前或者单词词首n：nose now night knight

[l]

元音字母后或者单词末尾l: hall travel

元音字母前或者单词词首l：flee fly

[r] r: free rare

[j] y: year yes

i: million billion trillion

[ju] u: cute fuel supreme

ue: due

[w] w: wait wet wed

[hw] wh: whack wheat

不发音的字母

B climb tomb debt comb bomb

e(o,a) history mystery factory secretary

gh light bought ought night sought

h honest Buddhist ghost

k knife knight know knowledge n autumn column condemn

t listen often pitch

u build

w write wreck

英式英语和美式英语的不同发音

1 英式[ɔ] 对应于 美式 [a:]

not con cop

2 英式[a:] 对应于 美式 [æ]

acknowledge

ask answer

3英式[i] 对应于 美式 [ə]

irritate destination

4 以M结尾的单词后接th开始的单词，连读时th不发音

From this

Problem they