完形填空(六) 情感情绪
A [2021·原创]
The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some revision for 1 important exam in the local library but people kept disturbing(打扰) me. Therefore, I couldn’t focus my attention on my study. I couldn’t 2 when I heard someone singing behind me. I turned around and looked at the person 3 was singing happily. It was a tall girl about the same age as me.
I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, “ 4 your noise, I’ve been unable to study. You’re so selfish!”
Because I left the library in such a hurry, I left my most important 5 behind. I was 6 sad that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. I answered it and a gentle voice introduced she was Jenny and asked 7 I was Jane or not. Jenny said that she had noticed I’d left my textbook in the library and as my name was in it, she’d asked a 8 to get my phone number. She said that she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.
I agreed to meet 9 at the store down the road. I was grateful! When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing, I was filled with shame and 10 several times for my rude behavior. Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I’d also left my glare(怒视) in the library! I couldn’t help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea. Ever since then we’ve been best friends. ( )1.A.a
B.an
C.the C.laugh C.that B.Thanks to D.According to
D./ D.sing D.what
( )2.A.stand ( )3.A.which
B.speak B.whom
( )4.A.Thanks for
C.Except for
( )5.A.card
B.diary D.textbook C.so
D.very D.who
C.notebook
( )6.A.such
B.too
( )7.A.whether B.what ( )8.A.policeman
C.librarian
( )9.A.her ( )10.A.spoke
C.why B.teacher D.student C.them C.smiled
B.him B.cried
D.you D.apologized
B [2021·原创]
In January, 2018, Holly Butcher, a 27-year-old girl from Australia, died of cancer.The following is 1 her last message to the world.
The days tick by(过去) and you just 2 they will keep on coming, until the unexpected happens.
That’s the thing about life; each day is a gift, not a given right.
I just want people to stop worrying so 3 about the small, meaningless stresses in life.Do what you can to make your time 4 and great.
Take a deep breath of the fresh air, and 5 how blue the sky is and how green the trees are.Think how 6 you are to be able to do just that—breathe.
I hear people complaining about how terrible 7 is or how hard it is to exercise.Be thankful that you are physically(身体上) able to do them.Work and exercise may seem like such small things 8 your body doesn’t allow you to do either of them.
Be thankful for the days when you don’t have 9 , and the days when you catch a bad cold, a sore back or a stomachache.Be thankful that it isn’t life-threatening(威胁生命的) and will go away.
Seriously, do what makes you happy.Say 10 to things you really don’t want to do. Tell your loved ones you love them every time you get the chance and love them with everything you have. ( )1.A. from
B.as
( )2.A. wonder
C.understand
( )3.A. few
C.many
( )4.A. valuable
C.useless
( )5.A. look after
C.look for
( )6.A. brave
C.lucky
( )7.A. food
C.work
( )8.A. if
C.because
( )9.A. pain
C.time
( )10.A. yes
C.no
C.with D.to
B.expect D.receive B.little D.much B.busy D.possible B.look at D.look like B.active D.difficult B.room D.dream B.though D.until B.money D.pressure B.sorry D.OK
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在图书馆里看书的时候,Jenny在后面唱歌,作者斥责她自私。但是
后来因为Jenny把作者落在图书馆的书还给了她,她们成了最好的朋友。
1.B 考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“一个重要的考试”。important是以元音音素开头的单词,表泛指,应用不定冠词an。故选B。
2.A 考查动词辨析。根据前面的语境可知,由于人们一直打扰“我”,“我”不能全神贯注。因此可推知当“我”后面的人唱歌时,“我”不能忍受。stand意为“忍受”。故选A。
3.C 考查定语从句的引导词。本句是一个定语从句,先行词是person,指人,在从句中作主语,应用that或who引导。故选C。
4.B 考查短语辨析。根据后句“…I’ve been unable to study. You’re so selfish!”可推知,由于女孩的噪音,作者不能学习。thanks to意为“由于;因为”;thanks for意为“因……而感谢”;except for意为“除了”;according to意为“根据”。故选B。
5.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Jenny said that she had noticed I’d left my textbook in the library and as my name was in it…”可知,作者把“textbook”落在图书馆了。故选D。 6.C 考查固定搭配。so+adj.+that意为“如此……以至于”,为固定搭配。故选C。 7.A 考查宾语从句的连接词。whether意为“是否”,与or not连用。故选A。 8.C 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,她问“图书管理员”才能知道“我”的电话号码。
9.A 考查代词辨析。根据“When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing…”可推知,“我”同意和她见面。故选A。
10.D 考查动词辨析。根据后面的“my rude behavior”可知,“我”为“我”粗鲁的行为道歉。故选D。 B [主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。一个来自澳大利亚的女孩因癌症去世,在生命的最后时刻她给世人留下了一些建议,让人们珍惜现有的生活,爱身边的人。
1.A 考查介词辨析。通读全文可知,下文是一个因癌症去世的27岁女孩留给世人的建议。故此处应填from。故选A。
2.B 考查动词辨析。根据下文“…until the unexpected happens.”可推知,如果不是发生了意外,人们总期望日子还像从前一样继续下去。故选B。
3.D 考查副词辨析。much意为“非常,很”,作副词,用来修饰动词worry。根据上文“stop worrying”以及
下文“the small, meaningless stresses in life”可推知,这个女孩是让大家停止担心生活中那些小的、无意义的压力。故选D。 4.A 5.B
6.C 考查形容词辨析。lucky与文章首段提到的Holly Butcher仅仅27岁就因癌症去世的“不幸”形成对比,对于不幸的人来说,正常的人“be able to do just that—breathe”,即“仅仅能够呼吸”就很幸运了。故选C。
7.C 考查名词辨析。根据下文“Work and exercise may seem like such small things…”可知,此处应该填work, 即人们抱怨“how terrible work is or how hard it is to exercise”。故选C。
8.D 考查连词辨析。根据上文可知,这个女孩认为不要抱怨工作糟糕或锻炼辛苦,要感恩我们还可以这样做,工作和锻炼看起来是小事,直到有一天你的身体不允许你做其中任何一件事。故选D。
9.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文“…you catch a bad cold, a sore back or a stomachache.”可知,此处应填pain即“痛苦”,表示要感激生活中那些没有痛苦和身患小病的日子。故选A。
10.C 考查名词辨析。这个女孩告诉大家,要做让自己快乐的事,对你不想做的事情说“不”。故选C。
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