Unit 1
1.远处松林覆盖的群山沐浴在一种不知来自何处的略带绿色的紫光里。
In the distance, mountains covered by pines were bathed in greenish purple light that seemed to come from nowhere.
2.电影散场时,电影院出口人流熙熙攘攘,人们都纷纷涌出影院往家赶去。
When the movie over, the exit of the cinema was aswarm with people, and everyone poured forth and made for their home. 2.她在用钱方面相当谨慎,总是偷偷把钱藏在床底下。 She is cautious about (spending) money, and always secretes it away under the bed.
3.经过一周只有面包和豆子的贫困生后,他发现自己很难抵御这顿丰盛晚宴的诱惑。
After a weeks’s meager life of bread and beans, he found it hard to resist the sumptuous dinner.
4.很多家长对孩子长大独立都怀有一种欣慰中交织着难过的复杂心情,可能是由于嫉妒孩子们拥有远离自己的生活,希望能完全拥有孩子。
Many parents harbor a mixed feeling of happiness threaded with sadness towards their children’s growing up and independence, maybe because they are jealous of their children’s life away from
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them, and wish to have their children all to themselves. Unit 2
1.如果不处理好双方相互冲突的需求、孩子、事业、家务、医生帐单等琐碎事情,婚姻是夫妻幸福、孩子安全、社会稳定的源泉这种说法只不过是空谈而已。
If the trivial things such as clashing needs, kids, career, housework, doctor’s bill etc. can’t be dealt with, it’s just a palaver about marriage as a source of bless for the couple, security for the kids and societal stability.
2.女人婚后成为男人心理和身体健康的管家,因为妻子会定期督促丈夫去体检。
Women become the man’s mental-and-physical housekeepers after marriage, because the wives would prod the husband to have a physical examination regularly.
3.结婚不仅可以减少抽烟、酗酒和情绪问题,还有助于减轻压力,避免高血压、紧张性头痛等,促进身体健康。
Marriage can not only reduce the problem of smoking, drinking and emotional ills, but also help to lessen stress, circumvent high blood pressure, tension headaches etc, and improve physical health. 4.婚姻所带来的好处是有性别差异的,比如,只有对婚姻满意的女性才会像男性那样在忙碌工作了一天回家之后感到轻松,婚姻
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延长寿命、减少癌症死亡率的作用对男性更明显,而不幸福的婚姻对女性的伤害更大一些。
There are differences between the sexes in the benefits of marriage, for instance, only the maritally satisfied women can get relief when they come back home after a busy day at work as men do. The life-lengthening power of marriage and the lower cancer-death incidence are more obvious to men, while an unhappy marriage can do more harm to women.
5.丧偶的人往往会情感失调,因为她们的大脑无法适应曾作为他们感情调节策略一部分的另一个人的突然去世。
The bereaved may tend to be dysregulated, because their brains are not used to the sudden pass-away of the other person who used to be part of their emotional-regulation strategy. Unit3
1.由于法案将会直接对他们未来的就业产生负面影响,年轻人是这次抗议的主要参与者。
Young people were the primary participants in the protests as the bill would have directly affect their future career in a negative way. 2.新的就业法案在政界各层触发了辩论,同时引起大规模学生走上街头抗议和工人罢工。
The CPE sparked debates among different political classes, and drew
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massive protests from students in the streets and strike from workers.
3.支持者宣称事业部分是由复杂和不容变更的劳动法所致,他们认为这些法律还阻碍企业的设立和扩张,使经济增长维持在低水平。
Supports claim that unemployment is partially caused by the complex and inflexible labor laws which they believe have also helped keep economic growth at low level by discouraging business foundation and expansion.
4.希拉克总统宣布,他将要求政府准备一项新的法案,其中包括两处修改:试用期降低至一年,另外雇主必须提供解雇缘由。 President Chiral announced that he would ask the government to prepare a new law including two modifications: the trial period would be reduced to one year, and employers would now have to give a reason for the dismissal of the employment.
5.最低工资最初是为了抑制制造业中血汗工厂的激增而提出的一种管理方法。
Minimum wages were first proposed as a way to curb the surge of sweatshops in manufacturing. Unit 4
1,大难不死可以使你更坚强。创伤后带来的压力绝不是唯一后果。
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What doesn't kill you can actually make you stronger. Post-traumatic stress is far from the only possible outcome.
2.这种对美好生活的更为宽泛的定义是一种深深地满足感和他人深刻关系的融合。
The broader definition of good living blends deep satisfaction and a profound connection to others.
3.为了度过充实的人生,安宁、无忧的生活是不够的,我们也需要成长-有时是成长的痛苦。To live a full human life ,a tranquil carefree existence is not enough. We also need to grow-and sometimes growing hurts.
4.结果是一些遭受痛苦最多的人可能对生活最有发言权。 It turns out that some of the people who have suffered the most have the most to tell us about life.
5.想要找到通过逆境成长的更普通的例子,看看生活中最大的挑战之一:为人父母。
For a more common example of growth through adversity,look to one of life's biggest challenges parenting. Unit 5
1.在1995年电影诞辰百年之际,电影爱好者可以根据自己的趣味选择观看大量电影。
With the centenary of cinema in 1995, the cinephile is free to select
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and view multitudes of films according to his or her own taste. 2.电影摄制指的是电影制作的过程——从最初的故事创意,通过剧本创作、拍摄、剪辑到最后电影的发行与观众见面。 Filmmaking refer to the process of film-making: from an initial story idea through scriptwriting, shooting, edition and finally distribution to the audience.
3.不同体裁的电影的成功取决于不同的标准。比如,动作片通常比言情片在制作和宣传上的成本高。
Different genres of film are subject to different standards of success. For example, action movies typically have higher production and promotion costs than love stories.
4.尽管洛杉矶依然是诸多娱乐行业的中心,但是飞涨的制作成本和生活成本使许多公司到别处寻找机会。
While the Los Angles is still home to many entertainment-related companies, soaring production and living coat there lead many companies to seek opportunities elsewhere.
5.《大白鲨》票房收入超过一亿美元,这一数据一度是一部电影在北美被称为大片的标准。
Jaws took over $100,000,000 at the box office and for a time this was the point at which a film could be designated a blockbuster in North America.
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unit6
1.在英国内战期间,议会、反革命和革命党人先后遭到军队的清洗,一部分人流亡到了新英格兰。
During the English Civil War,the parliament couter-revolutionaries as well as the revolutionaries were successively purged by the army,and some fled to new England 2.他因挥霍公款而遭到指控。
He was accused of squandering large quantities of public funds. 3.他建议我把我短暂的有生之年奉献到自我提升和社会服务上来。
He advised me to utilize the remaining years of my transitory life on self uplift and social service.
4.今天又有50名患者被确认感染H1N1型流感。此次疫情与2003年的非典有相似之处。
50 patients diagnosed of having infected with H1N1 from today. The epidemic bears some resemblance to the spread of SARS in 2003. 5.爱被认为是人最本真的感情,是人类之所以存在的精髓。 Love is regarded as something intrinsic to human feeling,the very essence of human existence.
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Unit 7
1.教授们时时都在面对识别原文和抄袭作品的挑战,但是今天他们面对一个新的障碍物——网络剽窃。现在的学生可以方便地使用网络,只要简单地点击一下鼠标,这些学生就有近百万的学期论文可供使用。
Professors have always faced the chanllenge of discriminating between original compositions and plagiarized work, but today they are confronted with an additional obstacle—digital plagiarism or web-based plagiarism. Students today have easy access to the Internet and they have millions upon millions of term paper available for their use with a simple click of a mouse.
2.心性无法在舒服安逸的环境中发展。唯有经过艰难困苦的体验,心灵才能得到强化,雄心才能得以激发,从而最终获得成功。 Character cannot be developed in ease and comfort. Only through experience of trial and sufferance can the soul be strengthened ambition inspired, and success achieved
3.往往有许多诸如戏剧的、法庭辩论的或说教(例如来自演讲者或大学演说官员)的文学是永远无法被写入书中的;与此同时,许多书本上的内容倒总是专注于一些非文学的关注上。 Much literature, scenic, forensic or didactic (as from lecturers and
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public orators) may never take a station in books, and much that does come into books may connect itself with no literary interest.
4.当莎士比亚结束剧本的时候,他似乎有意剔除了任何诗性正义和明显的道德意义。
As Shakespeare concludes his play, he seems to be deliberated depriving it of all poetic justice and of all apparent moral significance.
5.这种疾病的潜伏期通常是三到五年。
The latent period of this disease is usually 3 to 5 years.
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