6、Insist insist on doing sth. “坚持做某事”. 翻译： 我坚持他与我一起去参加舞会 S：I insist on his going to the ball with me. “他坚决要求派往西藏”？ S：He insisted on being sent to Tibet. Look at the examples.The sentences we talked about above can be changed like this： I insist that he （should） go to the ball with me. He insisted that he （should） be sent to Tibet. Look at another example：他坚持说他没违法，不该被投进监狱。 前半句他坚持的是一个事实，用陈述语气，后半句表示他坚持不该投进监狱，要用虚拟语气。So the correct sentence should be：He insisted that he didn’t break the law and shouldn’t be put in prison. 翻译“他坚持说他没生病，不用送医院”. S：He insisted that he was not ill and shouldn’t be sent to hospital. 7、Detail means “细节，琐碎的事” in detail For fear that I couldn’t understand the maths problem，he explained it to me in detail one-way ticket=a singe ticket 单程票 the return ticket 回程票 the round-trip ticket 来回票 Look at these phrases with “give” give up doing 放弃做某事 give in （to sb./sth.） 屈服于 give out 筋疲力尽 give away 捐赠，泄露 Try to complete these sentences： （1）After the long trip，both the men and the horses ____________. （2）Because of his small salary，he had to ____________ his dream trip to Europe. （3）Seeing that he could not persuade me，he had to ____________ my view. （4）He ____________ most of his fortune to the poor. （5）Please keep the secret，don’t ____________ it ____________. S：... Suggested answers. 1.gave out 2.gave up 3.gave into 4.gave away 5.gave it away 8、Wang Wei can be really stubborn. “Can” is usually used in a negative sentence or a question，for example， （1）A：The student standing there cannot be Wei Fang，for she has gone to Shanghai. B：Then who can it be？ A：It must be her twin sister. But here why can “can” be used in narrative sentence？Here “can” 表示一时之可能。 2
（2）It is always very warm in South China in winter，but sometimes，is can be very cold. （3）Li Ming is always a lovely boy，but sometimes，he can be troublesome. 9、As usual 1.He came late as usual. 2.He is a man with few words.He didn’t say anything at the meeting as usual. 3.He will go home at the Spring Festival as usual. 知识拓展 than usual 比往常 翻译： 今天会议室的人比往常多 （Today there are more people in the meeting room than usual.） 他今晨感到比往常好一点了 (He feels a bit better than usual this morning.) 9、put up the tent搭起帐篷 T：Besides “搭起”，what other meanings does the phrase have？Please tell the meaning of it in the following sentences. （1）If you have questions，you can put up your hands to ask your teacher.举起手 （2）They put up several new houses on out street.建造 （3）They put up some pictures on the wall to make the room more beautiful.张贴 （4）Every morning，mother puts up breakfast for the two children.准备（饭食、药物等） （5）He is going to put up another proposal at the conference.提出（建议） （Ask individual Ss to guess the meaning in each sentence.） 10、Camp 可数名词 不可数名词 （1）When we were on holiday，we stayed in a camp.（countable） （2）The soldiers made camp at the foot of the mountain.（make camp意为“扎营”，camp为不可数名词） Please underline the phrase “make camp”. Verb go camping 去露营”. summer camp 夏令营 11、“For one thing，for another”“一则……再则”， e.g.I persuaded him not to buy the suit，for one thing，it didn’t suit him，for another （thing），it was too expensive. Can you make one sentence after the model？ I will not go the cinema tonight，for one thing，it is raining，for another，there will be an exam tomorrow. 12、“sb. be familiar with sb.” “sth. be familiar to sb.” Please translate the sentence “我们很熟悉这首歌。” S：We are familiar with the song./The song is familiar to us. 13、“ be tired from” 3
“be tired of” .Look at the two sentences： （1）After he got home，he fell down onto the sofa，for he was tired ____________ a day’s hard work. （2）He was tired ____________ disco music，for it was noisy. Who can complete the sentences？ “from” “of” 14、 “It has twice the population” .Now I’ll teach you how to express the multiple of something. We have three different ways. （1）A is...times as ... as B. （2）A is...times + Comparative Degree than B. （3）A is ...times the+n. of B. Let’s take “这个房间是那个房间的三倍”for example.What can we say？ “This room is three times as big as that one.” “This room is three times bigger than that one.” T：Do you agree with him，class？ S “This room is twice bigger than that one.” T： Who will say the sentence in another way？ S：This room is three times the size of that one. T： “我们市人口比他们多五倍”？ S：The population of our city is five times as large as theirs. S：Our city has five times the population of theirs. S：The population of our city is four times larger than theirs. T： Pay attention to： One’s dream has come true.梦想成真。 We can also say “ One’s dream has been realized.” Step 4 Important structure 在英语中，为了强调句子的某一部分（通常为主语、宾语或状语），常用“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”，当被强调部分指人时，如为主语，可用who，如为宾语则可用whom。如： I saw Tom in the street this morning. 可用强调结构来分别强调句中的主语、宾语、地点状语或时间状语。 （1）It was I that/who saw Tom in the street this morning. （2）It was Tom that/whom I saw in the street this morning. （3）It was in the street that（不用where） I saw Tom this morning. （4）It was this morning that （不用when）I met Tom in the street. Would you translate the sentence“Our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters.”我们的旅程将从海拔5000 多米处开始。 T： Pay attention to the phrase “at an altitude of...” and some similar phrases. （1）at a depth of 4
（2）at a height of （3）at a speed of （4）at a width of （5）at a length of （6）at a distance of Can you make one sentence，using one of them？ S1：Let us enjoy the picture on the wall at a distance of 10 meters. S2：The car was driving at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour. S3：The scientists are doing research about animal and plant life at a depth of 3000 meters in the ocean. S4：You can get a wonderful view of the whole city at a height of 3300 meters at the top of the tower. Step 5 Homework T：To make preparations for tomorrow’s reading，we’ll learn the rest new word in this unit.Look at the screen and try to pronounce the words by yourselves. T：Here are eight sentences for you to complete，please use the correct forms of the above words. （1）Milu often says “____________ is everything.” to encourage the players to devote more. （2）When traveling，it is more convenient for you to wear____________ than shirts. （3）Since the hotels in the town are all engaged，we have to make ____________ in the tents. （4）After staying together for two weeks，they got ____________ with each other and became friends. （5）He likes to ____________ his daughter’s lovely laughter and enjoy it when free. （6）Whenever we see a film，the Chinese teacher will ask us to write about our ____________. （7）They discussed his position in the company and other ____________. （8）____________ firefighters rescued the people from the burning building. Give Ss a couple of minutes to finish the work. Answers： （1）Attitude （2）shorts （3）camp （4）familiar （5）record （6）afterthoughts （7）topics （8）brave Unit 3 Travel Journal 一．词组翻译 1. 下定决心 ___________________________ 2. 关心，在乎_____________________ 3. 为．．．某人所熟悉 ___________________ 4. 梦想做某事 ____________________ 5. 说服某人做某事______________________ 6. 很有乐趣 ____________________ 7. 一则是．．．再则是．__________________ 8. 改变主意 ____________________ 9. 像平常一样__________________________ 10.搭起, 建立 __________________ 二．单词拼写 5
1. When I was a child, I d__________ of becoming a scientist. 2. Liu Xiang has set a world r_________ in the 28th Olympic Games. 3. He i________ that he should be sent to where he was most needed. 4. After a long time, they f________ found the lost child.
5.It’s b_______ of him to enter the burning building to save the child. 6. The goods will be t________ to Singapore by air.
7. The salesman p________ us into buying his product yesterday. 8. These clothes are p________ for such an occasion.
9. I need a d________ report about that accident not just a summary. 10. Your face seems f________. I must have seen you somewhere. 四：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once. A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; should be sent C. had stolen; sent D. had stolen; must be sent 2. — Are you still busy?
—Yes, I ____, and it won’t take long. A. just finish
B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. was just going to finish
3. The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find
B. to find
C. to finding
D. on finding
4. I don’t imagine that he will come here if it rains, ____? A. do you
B. don’t you C. will he
D. won’t he
5. —I’m going to Thailand this summer holiday. —____
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A. Have a nice trip! B. Write to me. C. Take care! D. When will you go?
6. —What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ____ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
7. It is always the husband who ____ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple. A. gives away
B. gives out C. gives off
D. gives in
8. I am ____ to set out as early as possible since time is limited. A. decided
B. determined
C. minded
D. suggested
9. Finally they changed ____ and decided to take my advice. A. mind
B. minds C. their mind
D. their minds
10. This song sounds familiar ____ me but I am not familiar ____ the singer. A. with; to
B. to; with
C. with; with
D. to; to
11. —You haven’t said anything about my new hat, Natash. Do you like it? —Oh, I ____ something about it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. was said
B. am saying C. am to say
D. do say
12. ____ you promise to buy her a gift, you can’t break it in any case. A. Once B. Until C. For D. That
13. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience. A. /; the
B. /; an C. an; an
D. the; the
14. —How about going for a walk after supper? —____
A. No, I’m busy.
B. Why do that? C. Yes, let’s do.
D. Good idea.
15. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog ____.
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A. properly B. correctly C. exactly D. activel
五：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分
A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 16 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 17 .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 18 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 19 for each of us to think carefully about the 20 of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are 21 very important, but we need to be clear in our 22 about the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 23 at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 24 ? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 25 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, 26 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends’ expectations. The 27 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 28 way to deepen friendships. But it must be developed slowly and 29 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.
What are some of the 30 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “ 31 difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships require(要求) one “possesses” 32 , including his time and attention. 33 , friendships in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 34 there is a question of taking care of them.
35 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
16. A. Knowledge 17. A. understood
B. Practice B. formed
C. Experience C. realized C. short
D. Success D. produced D. whole D. courage
18. A. true B. common 19. A. hope
B. difference
C. need
20. A. kind B. length 21. A. made
B. considered
C. warmth D. value C. explained D. remained C. actions D. minds
22. A. hearts B. thoughts
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23. A. remained B. left 24. A. mud 25. A. long 26. A. it needs 27. A. spreading
B. surface
C. kept C. ice
D. stayed D. feet D. not D. they need D. showing D. surest
B. easy C. quite B. we need B. sharing
C. one needs C. seeking
28. A. easiest B. latest C. worst 29. A. watched over B. turned away 30. A. difficulties 31. A. actual 32. A. the other
C. broken down D. carried on
C. advantages D. types C. upset C. some
D. major
B. differences B. rough B. others
D. any one
D. Frequently
33. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Similarly 34. A. Finally 35. A. Though
B. Gradually
C. Obviously D. Curiously
B. Unless C. Since D. When
六： 阅读理解 (共15小题； 每小题2分, 满分30分) A
It is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world’s radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail use English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is the language most commonly used.
English has in fact become the language of international cooperation in science and technology. The most advanced results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesn’t.
36. Why do people say English has become the language of international trade and transport?
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A. Most pilots use it while flying. B. Ships on the sea call for help in it. C. It is widely used at world sports meets. D. All the above. 37. It can be inferred that _______.
A. it is not necessary for us to learn Chinese
B. English is a must if you want to know the newest development in space, nuclear and computer research C. Chinese is also used at international sports meets D. most plane-flyers use English because it is easy to learn B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers. 1) Talk to your parents or teachers often. 2) Take part in group activities and play sports. 3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
38. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have ____. A. mental problems
B. a headache C. knives with them
D. no parents
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39. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _____.
A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. he was so worried about his study D. his finger was badly hurt 40. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______.
A. she studied very hard B. she had exams
C. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something 41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ______.
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid B. they don’t think doctors can help them C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C C
Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.
Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.
Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:
● The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.
● Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.
Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.
42. The best title for the passage is _______.
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A. How to find a new school B. The first few weeks in a new school C. Tips for your “fresh start” D. Normal feelings in a new school 43. What does the underlined words “adjust to” in the passage mean? A. 改变
B. 适应 C. 反对 D. 支持
44. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage? A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 6. D. 5.
45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus. C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students. D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground. 46. Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Joining in group activities in class. B. Taking part in physical exercises. C. Going to the lab or library. D. Talking with the teachers.
答案：词组翻译
1.make up one’s mind to do… 2. care about 3. be familiar to sb. 4. dream of/ about doing 5. persuade sb to do/ into 6. great fun 7. for one thing,…for another/ also 8.change one’s mind 9 .as usual 10. set up 三．单词拼写
1. dreamed/dreamt 2. record 3. insisted4. finally 5. brave 6. transported 7. persuaded8. proper 9. detailed10. familiar11.attitude 12. fare
第一节：1-5ABDCA 6-10CDBDB 11-15BACDA
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第二节：16-20CBACA 21-25BDCBC 26-30BBDDA 31-35DACAB 第三节：36-40DBACB 41-45DCBAC 46-50CDACC
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