自招词汇背诵版（1）1.adaptiontosth适应adapttosth2.riskyadj.冒险的3.restrictv.限制4.ruinv.毁坏5.occur=happenvi.发生Itneveroccurredtosbthat………某人从未想过6.qualifyv.使...合格sbbequalifiedfor/as/todosth某人能够胜任7.completelyadv.完全地8.revealv.揭露=show9.proof：证据Thereisnoproofthat….没有证据证明…10.backsthup支持11.consequencen.后果seriousconsequence严重的后果12.benefitn./v.有益于beneficialadj.有好处的bebeneficialtosth13.effect=impact=influencen.影响14.imposesthonsb施加于imposetaxonpeople强加于税收15.foreseev.预测16.declarev.宣布17.exposesbtosth使…暴露于,接触exposechildrentosunshineSbbeexposedtosth暴露于，接触exposuretosth暴露于，接触exposuretosunshineisgoodforourhealth.18.pursuev.追求19.relievev.缓解，宽慰relievestress/paintoone’srelief令…宽慰的是…20.infected:使…染上sbbeinfectedwith染上21.associated:sbbeassociatedwithsth与….有关22.fulfill履行，实现23.isolatev.使…孤立isolatefrom24.consciousadj.beconsciousof意识到25.negative:消极的positive积极的26.invisibleadj.不可见的27.permanentadj.永久的反义词：temporary暂时的28.professionaladj.专业的29.domesticadj.国内的，家内的domesticmarket国内市场domesticanimal家禽30.prioritizev.使….首要，优先考虑priorityn.优先=themostimportantone31.mobilizev.使…移动ChinaMobile中国移动32.seekv.寻找-----sought(过去式)seektodosth努力做某事33.unequaladj.不公平的34.supportv/n.支持35.devotiontosth致力于，献身于sbbedevotedtosth/doingsth36.objectiontosth反对37.responsetosth对…回复38.accesstosth获得，进入39.destinationn.目的地40.beworthdoingsth值得做某事41.geneticadj.基因的genen.基因42.disordern.混乱，紊乱mentaldisorder精神紊乱45.asmallproportionof小比例46.mobiletechnology移动科技47.smartphone智能手机48.distraction---attraction分散注意力49.concentrateon=focuson集中于50.effectively有效地---efficiently高效地51.beadmittedtosp被…录取，进入53.payattentiontosth注意,关注54.evidence证明55.aresultof由于56.connectionbetweenAandBA与B之间的联系57.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康58.feellikedoing=wanttodosth59.Nomatterhowbusyyouare=howeverbusyyouare….60.commitmentsn.承诺sbbecommittedtosth/doingsth=sbbedevotedtosth/doingsth某人致力于做某事161.potentially潜在地,可能地potentialcustomer/risk62.routinen.例行公事63.routen.路线64.applicantsn.申请人65.extraordinaryadj.非凡的66.distinguishoneselffromsb区别67.contributetosth=leadtosb=resultinsth导致68.shiftedAtoB从A切换/转移到B69.challengesn./v.挑战70.specialty特色，特长71.favored亲睐infavorof支持,dosbafavor帮忙72.originally起初地73.candidatesn.候选人,求职者74.militaryadj.军事的militarytraining军训75.standoutv.凸显76.demonstratev.证实，示范，展现77.tearapart分开78.divorce离婚79.fast-pacedmodernlife快节奏的现代生活80.cultivate/form/develop培养cultivationoftheland耕作81.relationshipbetweenAandB82.discipline.纪律83.character个性，性格84.beresponsibleforsth=takeresponsibilityforsth85.authority权威86.reasonable合理的87.viewsbas=thinkofsb....as把...看作88.reactiontosth=responsetosth反应89.apparent=evidentadj.显然的Itisapparentthat....很显然=apparently，90.remarkableadj.显著的=great91.principaladj.主要的，首要的principle.原则92.essential=necessary必要的93.neglect=ignore忽视=overlook94.becuriousaboutsth对...感到好奇95.bereadytodo=bewillingtodo乐于做某事96.beashamedof/that感到羞耻97.beproudofsth=takepridein感到自豪98.Therefore=Thus因此Moreover=Inaddition而且Otherwise否则99.involvein参与100.participatein参加101.insiston=stickto坚持2102.carryout实施，进行carryoutsurvey/experiment进行调查/实验103.critically批判性地104.flexibly灵活地，弹性地105.deliberately故意地，蓄意地106.genuinely=sincerely真诚地107.shapev./n.塑造，使..成型108.reactionsn.反应109.motivations动机，目的110.procedures程序111.passionateadj.有激情的112.appropriateadj.合适的113.progressive进度的114.convey=express表达，传达115.value珍重116.overtake超速117.dominate主宰，统治118.inspect=check检查119.determined有决心的120.deserved值得的121.concernn/v.beconcernedabout担心showconcernsforsb对...关心122.accessn/v进入，获得havefree/easyaccesstosth123.eightinten十分之八124.It’snosurprisingthat….不足为奇125.version版本OnthedeskliesthelatestversionofEnglishdictionary桌子上摆上着最新版的英文字典126.promotion促销,晋身127.familypackage家庭套餐128.castn.演员阵容v.扔129.plungeinto跳入，陷入130.realistic现实的131.explosions爆炸132.thrilln./v.兴奋，刺激133.interactiveadj互动的interactv.互相作用interactwithsb与..互动134.sacrificen/v牺牲135.conductexperiments进行实验136.option选择n.optionalcourses选修课137.generousadj.大方的，慷慨的138.identityn----identifyv.识别identitycard身份证139.cost-savingadj.节约成本的140.alertadj./v.警惕的，警觉的使...警觉sthbealerttosth141.establishv.建立establishoneselfas...确立...的地位142.practically实际上的，几乎143.enrollv.注册，登记，加入sbbeenrolledinsth144.significantadj.=important重大的145.applicationsn.申请146.easy-goingadj.随和的147.increasinglyadv=moreandmore越来越多地148.publicizev宣传149.rejectedv.=refuse拒绝150.eventuallyadv=finally=atlast151.commercializev.使商业化化152.prospectn前景/可能prospectiveadj.有前途的153.employv.=use使用154.samplesn.样品v.品尝155.transplantn./v.移植156.inevitablyadv.不可避免地157.exhaustv.用完adj疲惫的158.comparisonn.相比之下159.essential=necessary160.estimaten/v评价，估算Itisestimatedthat...据估算....161.distinctiveadj.有特色的163.unfortunatelyadv.不幸运地164.reassures=assure使放心165.distinguishv.区分166.encountern/v邂逅，邂逅的场所,偶遇167.objectv.objecttodoingsthn.物体，实质168.inoffensiveoffendv.冒犯offensiveadj冒犯的169.implicationn.暗示imply170.functionn.功能/运作171.mirrorv.反映172.urgen./v.urgesbtodosth催促173.presence出现174.opposingtakeanopposingopinion175.survivaln.幸存survivev.存活176.inspiredsbtodosth鼓励=motivatesbtodosth鼓励177.substituteAforB178.resistantberesistanttosb抗..//防…179.replaceAwithB取代180.labelsn/v标签，做标签181.averageadj./n.平均的,平均182..professionaladj.专业的183.packagedfood包装过的=processedfood184.processingn.过程，处理185.standardsn.标准186.comprehensive187.spreadn/vadj.AAA综合性的，理解性的sthbespreadacrosssp遍及188.incredibleadj.难以置信的189.observedv.观察，遵守rule190.firmlyadv.坚定地191.combinationn.结合combineAandB192.dominatev.主宰，支配dominantadj.起支配作用的193.relatedv.becloselyrelatedtosth与...息息相关194.representativesn.代表们195.symbolizationn.象征196.croppedup=appearedv.出现197.homeadj.sthbehometosth是…的所在地Americaishometomanyfamousuniversities.198.desirableadj.称心如意的199.issuen.事情v.颁发license200.illegaladj.非法的201.presentedv.赠送202.urbanadj.城市的203.endurev忍受204.disturbv扰乱205.instructingv.指导，教育206.reflecton反思207.beaccustomedtodoingsth习惯于做某事208.techniques技巧209.uniqueadj独特的210.learningstrategy学习策略211.syntheticfabric合成纤维212.forecastv.预报213.optimistic乐观的214.imaginative富有想象力的215.ambitious有野心的216.（Much）toone’ssatisfaction,令…满意的是…（Much）toone’sappreciation,令…感激的是…217.（Much）toone’sjoy,令..开心的是…218.（Much）totheiramazement=surprise令…惊讶的是…Whatsatisfied/excited/worried/delightedeveryonewasthat…219.previousadj.之前的，先前的Becauseofhispreviousexcellentperformance,hewasemployedbyhisboss.220.Itwaslongbeforesbdid…过了很久…才…Itwillbelongbeforesbdoes3Itwasn’tlongbeforesbdid没过多久...就…Itwon’tbelongbeforesbdoesEg:Itwasthreeyearsbeforeshecamebackherhometown.过了三年她才回到了自己的家乡。221.talent天赋，才华=gift=geniusTalentShow达人秀remarkabletalent杰出的才华222.intelligence=intelligent有智慧的=clever223.recognize=identify识别，辨别224.科学技术scienceandtechnology科学研究scientificresearch225.technique技巧226..compose作曲，写作----构成composition作曲，构成，组成bemadeupof=becomposedof=consistof由…组成227.entertainv.使…娱乐entertainment娱乐entertainingadj.令人愉快的…228.supportv./n.支持，抚养229.aimtodo旨在做某事=aimatdoingsth230.povertyn.贫穷-----pooradj.贫穷的，可怜的，差的231.campaignn./v.战役，活动/参加活动233.highlight高光----高度强调=emphasizev.强调，突出234.complications综合症235.complicated=complexadj.复杂的complication复杂236.monitorv.监管，监控237.particularlyadv.尤其地238.acontactlens隐形眼镜239.diabetics(糖尿病患者)240.sensor传感器241.putspeopleatrisk使某人处于危险当中242.a(wide)rangeofsth一系列243.multipleadj.多种多样的multiplechoices单项选择244.bloodsugarlevels血糖水平245.sbbefamiliarwithsth对…熟悉246.institution研究所，机构247.recreation=entertainment娱乐,消遣248.community社区249.disabledyoungsters残疾的年轻人250.assignv.分配251.uniqueadj.独特的，独一无二的252.investigatev.调查，研究4253.updaten/v.更新wirelessupdate无线更新254.confirmv.证实，确认255.chargerplug充电插座charge充电，充电器256.analysisn.分析--------analyzev.分析257.overcomev.克服258.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的259.takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration考虑260.becrazyabout某人对某事感到疯狂261.采取严厉的措施做某事takestrict/seriousmeasurestodosth严控措施takestrictcontrolmeasurestodosth262.Whenitcomestodoingsth/sth当谈到…的时候263.lightup----litup(过去式)点燃，照亮264.rankfirstonthelist在榜单上名列前茅265.panicv./adj.恐慌266.decrease=reduce下降反义词：increase提高267.investmentn.投资268.economiccollapse经济崩溃269.defeat击败270.recoveryn.恢复recoverfromillness从疾病当中恢复过来271.relieffunds.救济金272.fertilizer化肥273.regulate–regulation管制，调节regulatefaircompetition调节公平竞争schoolregulation=schoolrule274.generateelectricity发电275.minimum最小值maximum最大值276.preservev.保存,保护277.governmentintervention.政府干预278.stockexchangemarket股票交易市场279.depressv.郁闷depressionn.经济衰退280.implement执行,实施=carryout281.telescope望远镜282.giveoffvisiblelight发出可见光283.anewly-releasedmovie发布，上映,新上映的电影284.hit轰动一时,取得巨大成功285.aremotevillage偏远的小镇286.threatenv.威胁threatn.威胁287.mysteriousadj.神秘的288.specializein专门从事于….289.claimtohavedonesth声称已经做过某事290.throughouthistory.贯穿整个历史291.anestimated13percentpopulation大约13%的人口292.motivate=inspire=encouragev.激发，鼓励motivationn.293.adequatelyadv.足够地294.advances=progressmakeadvancesinsth取得进步295.colonizev.殖民化296.intensivelyintensivereading广泛地297.ecologicallyv.生态地ecosystemn.生态系统eco—生态298countlessspecies无数的物种299.shelter避难处300.tropicalrainforest热带雨林301.benativeto原产于302.feasibleadj.可行的,行的通的-feasibilityn.可行性303.consumev.消耗--consumer消费者consumption销量304.massiveadj大量的massmedia大众传媒305.avastmajorityof=lotsof许多306.takeadvantageof=makefulluseofsth307.figureout=understand弄清楚,弄明白308.afterall毕竟309.aboveall首要的是310.bycontrast相比之下311.restorev.恢复,修复312.respondtosth回复313.accountedfor解释，说明，占比314.commercialn./adj.商业的,商业广告315.befamousovernight一夜成名316.territoryn.领土、版图、势力范围317.assess—assessment评估（evaluate—evaluation）318.recoverv.恢复-recovery（from）319.convince—convincing—convincedItisconvincedthat…=Itisbelievedthat…320.consequence—consequent—consequently因此，随之而来的321.extinct—extinction灭绝、消失322.distinct—distinction明显的、有区别的—差别323.distinctiveadj.有特色的、与众不同的distinctiveguests贵宾324.distinguished优秀的，杰出的325.monitorn./v.班长、监视器//监控、监视326.extend—extended延伸、延长//adj.延伸的，延长的327.expand—expanded扩展、扩张//扩大的、膨胀的5328.sponsorn./v.主办方、发起者//赞助、赞助商329.invest投资；330.donate--donationv.—n.捐赠331.represent—representationv.—n.代表332.stimulate—stimulationv.—n.刺激、激发（=excite）333.resist—resistance—resistantv.--n.-adj.抵抗、抵制/无法抗拒的、诱惑人的resistthetemptationofsth抵抗住的诱惑抵抗住那些美食的诱惑resistthetemptationofthedeliciousfood334.Beconcernedaboutsthadj.忧虑的335.没有必要做某事...there’snoneedtodosth没有意义做某事...there’snosense/pointindoingsth没道理做某事...thereisnosensedoingsth336.与我们预料的相反Contrarytoourexpectation/whatwehadexpected337.采取有效的措施takeeffectivesteps/measurestodosth338.在上下班高峰时间duringtherushhours339.standardsn.标准improvelivingstandards提高生活水平340.fallvictimtosth成为...的受害者341.intendvt.计划，打算做某事342.intentionaladj.故意的，蓄意的343.launchn.&vt.发布，启动，发射344.loyaltyn.忠诚345.registern.v.注册，登记346.relievevt.缓解，减缓347.remarkableadj.显著的348.specificallyadv.详细地，具体地349.fatal—deadly致命的350.marvel—marvelousn./v.奇迹、惊奇adj.不可思议的，非凡的351.origin—originaten./v.起源/起源于、开始产生、创作original—originally原始的、独创的352.affectionateadj.深情的，挚爱的353.promisev./n.承诺、希望promisingadj.有前途的，有希望的354.candidate报考者、候选人、考生355.reliableadj可靠的，可信赖的356.sensitiveadj敏感的，体贴的357.uniqueadj唯一的,独一无二的;独特的358.favorableadj赞同的，有利的380.reflecton/upon仔细考虑381.refreshvt.使振作，使清新360.essentialadj必要的，重要的383.reputationn.名声361.splendidlyadj极好地，灿烂地384.bequalifiedfor/as/todosth有资格做…胜任…385.bereadytohelpothers乐于帮助他人362.increasinglyadv越来越多地386.becloselyrelatedto与...密切/息息相关363.urgentadj紧急的，急迫的387.Itremainstobesolvedwhether/when.....有待于解364.obviouslyadv显而易见=apparently决365.eventuallyadv最终，最后388.resemblevt.长得像389.capturevt.捕获;占领;俘虏366.relativelyadv相对地，比较地390.claimvt声称Itisclaimedthat.....367.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热烈的;热心的391.classifyvt归类;分类classify…as将…归类368.energeticadj.精力充沛的，有活力的beclassifiedaspoor392.collapsevi.塌下;崩溃369.distinguishedadj.著名的；卓著的；高贵的393.combinevt使结合;使联合vi结合;联合370.previousadj.以前的combineAwithB371.innovativeadj.创新的394.commentn&v.评论372.accountforv.解释，说明，占比makecommentsonsth=commentonsth395.commitvt.犯(错误/罪行),干(坏事)373.postponev.拖迟commitacrime犯(错误/罪行)374.symptomn.症状becommittedtodoingsth=bedevotedtodoingsth375.sufficientadj.cf:adequate足够的致力于做某事376.setaboutdoingsth=setouttodo着手做某事396.concentrate(one’sattention/mind/thought/efforts377.setasidesometimetodosth留出时间，腾出时间做etc)onsth.某事397.confirmvt.证实=sparesometimetodosth398.conflictvi./n.与…有冲突378.aseriesofTVprogram一系列电视节目399.consultvt.请教,咨询379.recommendv.推荐，介绍400.cooperatevi.合作recommenddoingsth.建议某人做某事cooperationn.合作新增词汇1.congestionn.挤满；拥挤congestv.挤满，充满；超负荷：trafficcongestion359.preciousadj宝贵的，珍贵的distractsb/sthfromsth2.emission（新增单词）n.(光、热、液体、气味等的)发出，散发theemissionofgreenhousegasses3.1)besubjecttosth易受某人[某事]影响；可能会…的•Pricesaresubjecttochange.价格有可能变化。2)besubjecttoarule/law/penalty/taxetc受…支配的;服从于…的Violatorsaresubjecttoa100fine.违者罚款100美元。3)subjectsb/sthtosthtosubjectsomeonetohardsuffering4)subjectsbtoanabuse/harassmentYou'llsubjectyourselftoshame.你将使你自己蒙羞。4.subscribe（新增单词）vt.认捐；捐助，赞助；签（名），署（名）vi.认捐；捐赠；订阅（报刊等）；认购1).订阅〔报纸或杂志),订购〔服务〕[+to]e.g.Youcansubscribetothemagazineforaslittleas$32ayear.你一年只需32美元就可以订阅6这份杂志。2).定期缴纳会员费；定期捐款[+to]Shesubscribestoanenvironmentalactiongroup.她定期捐款给一个环境行动组织。3.)认购股份[+for]Eachemployeemaysubscribeforupto$2000worthofshares.每位员工最高可以认购价值2000美元的股份。4)subscribetosth同意，赞同；支持subscribetotheview/belief/theoryetc5.sustainable（新增单词）adj.支撑得住的；能承受的；能持续的；能保持的sustainv.维护，维持thesustainableuseofrainforestresources雨林资源的可持续利用environmentallysustainabledevelopment生态环境的可持续发展6.perspective[pəˈspektiv]n.透视画法;透视图;远景;景观/色;视角;看法;cf.aspect,attitude,prospect,viewpoint1.〔思考问题的〕角度，观点，想法[+on]Hisfather’sdeathgavehimawholenewperspectiveonlife.父亲的死使他对生活有了全新的看法。fromsb’sperspectiveThenoveliswrittenfromachild’sperspective.这部小说是以一个孩子的视角写的。fromafeminist/Christian/globaletcperspectiveWehavetolookateverythingfromaninternationalperspective.我们必须以国际视角来看待一切问题。amuch-neededhistoricalperspective非常必要的历史角度wider/broaderperspective7.couple[ˈkʌpl]n.一对/双;夫妻;配偶;cf.pair;v.连接;结合;使成对;把…联系起来;cf.associate,attach,link,tieWorkingtoohard,coupledwithnotgettingenoughsleep,madehimill.工作太卖力,加上睡眠不足,使他病倒了。8.advocate及物动词提倡，主张，拥护◆[V-ing]Manyexpertsadvocaterewardingyourchildforgoodbehaviour.◆[Vthat]Thereportadvocatedthatallbuildingsbefittedwithsmokedetectors.可数名词提倡者,倡导者,鼓吹者;拥护者advocateofShe'sapassionateadvocateofnaturalchildbirth.advocateforanadvocateforthedisabled9.crucial['kru:ʃl]adj关键性的;决定性的;至关重要的;严酷的;极好的acrucialdecision重要决定,playacrucial/criticalroleinsth,atthe~moment在紧要关头,becrucialtosth对…至关重要10.encounter及物动词(偶然)邂逅,碰见<人>~anenemyforce迎战敌军11.priority(U)[较…]优先;优先权,先取权[over,to]a.give~to把优先权给与…Yourclaimhas~overhis.你的请求比他优先b.(C)(应该)优先的事物7afirst[top]~最优先(事项)12.prospect名词1.(C)(尤指由高处的)眺望;风景,景色;(房屋等的)朝向2.a.(U)[又作a~]预期,期待;希望[of]b.[~s]成功[获利(等)]的希望[展望]abusinesswithgood~s有良好展望[远景]的事业13.summerresort旅游圣地14.virtual[ˈvɜ:tʃuəl]adja.实际上的;事实上的a~agreement实际上的同意b.虚拟的~reality/worldvirtually实际上;几乎~/practicallyimpossible几乎不可能15.virtue[ˈvɜ:tʃu:]n美德;高尚的道德;优点Patienceisavirtue.耐心是一种美德.adjvirtuous有道德的;品德高的16.dense[dens]adj密集的;稠密的;浓的a~forest,~fog,adenselypopulatedarea人口稠密的地区19.hitv击;碰撞na.击;碰撞b.成功而轰动一时的物(电影/唱片等)或人Thenewfilmisquiteahit.20.initial[i'niʃəl]adj开始的;最初的;字首的the~letterofaword单词的首字母,inthe~stage(ofsth)初级阶段n.(词)首字母Signyournameand~s.签上姓和名字的首字母.21.initiate[ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt]vt开始;创始;发起~areform/acampaign开始改革/发起运动~sbintostha.使…初步了解;向…传授基础知识b.接纳,使加入~sbintoaclubinitiative[ɪ'nɪʃɪətɪv]n倡议;主动性/权;首创精神apeace~和平倡议,have/losetheinitiative拥有/丧失主动权,taketheinitiative采取主动23.addict[əˈdɪkt]n有瘾的人;(吸毒)成瘾者;入迷的人aTV/drug~vt使上瘾;使沉溺,使入迷beaddictedtosth对…上瘾;沉溺于beaddictedtodrugs/videogames吸毒上瘾/沉迷于电子游戏addictionnfightone’s~toalcohol/gamblingbeaddictedtosthsynbeobsessedwith/befascinatedwith/becrazyabout/bekeenonbehookedon/begluedto24.blindadja.失明的;瞎的goblind,beblindintherighteye,colour-blind色盲的视而不见的beblindto/turna~eyetosth对…视而不见be~toone’sfaultsc.盲目的nblindness瞎25.cast/throwlightonsth阐明cast/take/haveaglanceat瞥一眼castdoubton对…产生疑问26.considerable[kənˈsɪdərəbl]adj相当多/大的;值得考虑的;重要/大的a~numberofpeople,a~incomeadvconsiderablyIt’s~(=much/alot/agreatdeal)coldertodaythanitwasyesterday.considerateadj.细心周到的27.decent[ˈdi:sənt]adja.得体的;适当的;像样的;正派的a~job体面的工作,~clothes像样的衣服,a~person正派的人b.相当好的a~salaryadvdecently合适地;体面地behave~,decentlydressed衣着得体28.deliberate[dɪˈlɪbərət]adj8a.故意的a~insult/murder蓄意侮辱/谋杀b.深思熟虑的;慎重的a~decision慎重的决定29.diagnose[ˈdaɪəgnəʊz]vta.诊断(疾病)~adisease,be~das,Hisillnesswas~dascancer.(sb)be~dwith被诊断患有Heis~dwithAIDS.b.判断(问题)~aproblemn.diagnosis30.distribute[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]vt分发;分配;分送;分布~leaflets,~booksamong/tothestudents,~sthevenly/be~devenly分布均匀,Freshwaterisnotevenlydistributed.n.distributionthe~ofprizes奖品的分发,~ofnaturalresources自然资源的分布ndistributor31.evaluate[ɪˈvæljueɪt]v评价;估价~sb/one’sability,~theeffectivenessofthedrug评估这药的疗效nevaluation~process/system32.orient[ˈɔ:rient]ntheOrient东方adjoriental东方的the~PearlTVTowervta.使适应~sb/sthtosth,~/adaptoneselftoanewsituation,~ourteachingtotheneedsofthestudents使我们的教学适应学生的需要b.给…定向Shestoppedto~herself.弄清方向n-oriented导向的;定向的amarket-orientedeconomy市场型经济,test-orientededucation应试教育,student-oriented以学生为主体的/为本的norientation33.prejudice['predʒʊdɪs]n偏见,成见;歧视racial~种族偏见,PrideandPrejudice傲慢与偏见,~againsttheblackrace/thedisabled对黑色人种/残疾人的偏见34.respectively[rɪˈspektɪvli]adv各自地;各个地;分别地Tom,JackandJimrankedfirstsecondandthirdrespectively.adjrespective35.scheme[ski:m]na.方案;计划aprivatepension~私人养老金计划b.阴谋;诡计vi制定计划;密谋~topreventthereform36.shelter[ˈʃeltə]n遮蔽(物);庇护处;避难所;居所abus~汽车候车亭,providesbwithfood,clothing,shelterandtransportation为某人提供衣食住行,take/seek~fromtherainunderatree在树下避雨v给…提供庇护处/避难所;躲避~fromtherain=take~fromtherain避雨,~thehomeless37.status[ˈsteɪtəs]na.地位;身份social~/position社会地位,~symbols身份象征b.状况;情形yourcurrentfinancial~你目前的经济状况,marital~婚姻状况b.正当的validreasonsantinvalidnvalidity38.weird[wɪəd]adj奇怪的;奇异的;离奇的He’sdifferentandweird.他与众不同,有点怪.dressweirdly穿着怪异39.coin[kɔɪn]n硬币;金属钱币Every~hastwosides.事物都是一分为二的.vt铸(币);创造;杜撰(新词等)~money造钱币,~aword,acoinedword9