第一节 航海日记的填写
0147. Which___A___ need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?
（）不需要填入航海日志
A．The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the navigated 至少每月一次进行对由内燃机驱动的应急发电机的测试
B．The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated 每六个月进行一次的对为船舶提供应急照明及电源的电池进行的测试
C．The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port 离港后船舶进入海水时实际吃水
D．The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months 每三个月进行一次的对抛绳设备进行的测试
0148. A seaman assaults the Second Mate and injures him with a beer bottle while the ship is at sea．The incident is logged the Official Logbook．In subsequent suspension and revocation proceedings against the seaman，according regulations，__C____．
船舶在海上航行时，有个船员用啤酒瓶攻击二付并打伤了他。在随后的依法对该船员进行的停职或撤职程序中，（）
A．the Second Mate and the Master must testify as to the facts of the assault 二付及船长必须就受攻击的事实作证
B．the case will be dismissed if the logbook entries are improperly made 如未适当地填写航海日志，该事件将不被受理
C．the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the law 如果符合法律规定，航海日志中的填写内容将做为初步证据。
D．the logbook is inadmissible if the logbook entries do not conform to the law 如果航海日志的填写不符合法律规定，则航海日志将不被接受
0149. A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port．He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return．After the vessel sails，the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker．How should the Master handle this matter ___A_____．
某船员在船舶离开某国外港口前离船，他告诉大付他不会回船。等开航后，大付在他的储物间里发现了他的工作服，船长应如何处理该事件（）
A．Log the seaman as a deserter 把该船员作为擅离职守者记入航海日志
B．Log the seaman as a fail to join 把该船员作为漏船者记入航海日志
C．Log the seaman for misconduct 把该船员定为行为不端记入航海日志
D．Take no action 不采取任何行动
0150. A wise Captain gives clear direction in his ____D__ for the officers on watch to call him if in any doubt whatsoever
作为一个明智的船长，会在（）里明确告诉值班驾驶员，如有任何疑问，要立即叫他。
A．Deck Logbook 航海日志B．Master's Note 船长说明
C．Bell Book 车钟记录本D．Master's Standing Orders 船长的常规命令
0151. All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ___A___．[314]
所有有关航行的事件，如船位、航速及有关气象的详细情况，要记录在（）里。
A．Logbook 航海日志B．Bell Book 车钟记录本
C．Oil Record Book 油类记录本D．Compass Error Book 罗经误差记录本
0152. All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the __B____．[320]
下列各种记录一般由值班驾驶员保管，（）除外
A．deck logbook 航海日志草本B．official logbook 航海日志正本
C．compass record book 罗经记录本
D．chronometer error book 船钟误差记录本
0153. As per the standing orders，you should carry out all the following operations except __D____ upon having received words that a person has fallen overboard．
在写常规命令时，（应告诉值班人员）当听到有人落水的话后应采取下列所有行动，（）除外
A．call the Master immediately 立即叫船长
B．stop the engines 停车
C．sound the “Man Overboard” signal of 3 prolonged blasts on the whistle and 3 prolonged blasts on the general alarm 用汽笛和通用警报系统鸣放 “人员落水”信号各三长声，
D．prepare，as many as possible，rescue facilities，including warm clothes 尽可能多地准备救助设施，包括暖和的衣服
0154. Entrance Light Vessel beamed port，stopped eng．& Tug Ever took pilot off．From this remark，the ship is likely ____B__．
左正横进口灯船，停车，拖轮“EVER”接下引航员。根据这些记录，该船舶很可能正在（）
A．making inward operation 进行进港操作B．making outward operation 进行出港操作
C．making cargo operation 进行装卸货作业D．at anchor 正在锚泊
0155. Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the ___B___．
对填入航海日志的每项内容应由（）签字
A．Mate on watch 值班驾驶员B．Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew 船长、大付或其他船员
C．Master only 只能是船长
D．Purser，one of the Mates，and some other member of the crew 管事，驾驶员中的一个，和一些其他的船员
0156. Give all traffic a good safe berth obeying the Int．Rules．This wording is likely to appear in __B____．
应对所有的通航情况（船舶）根据国际规则留有安全余地。这些话一般会在（）出现。
A．Decklogs 航海日志草本B．Night Orders 夜航命令C．Wheel Orders 舵令D．B/L 提单
0158. In writing up the log book at the end of your watch，you make an error．Which of the following is the way to correct the error ____D____．
当你值班临近下班时，在填写航海日志时出现了错误，下列哪一项是改正错误的方法
A．Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly 小心整洁地把错误的地方擦掉并重新正确地填写
B．Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page 把这一页从航海日志里撕掉，另起一页将所有内容重填一遍
C．Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly 将错误的内容彻底涂掉，并重新正确填写
D．Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly 用一条线划掉错误内容，并重新正确填写
0159. In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch，you make an error in writing an entry．What is the proper means of correcting this error ____A____．
当你值班临近下班时，在填写航海日志时出现了错误，下列哪一项是改正错误的方法
A．Cross out the error with a single line，and write the correct entry，then initial it用一条线划掉错误内容，并重新正确填写，然后签名
B．Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly小心整洁地把错误的地方擦掉并重新正确地填写
C．Remove this page of the log book，and rewrite all entries on a clean page这一页从航海日志里撕掉，另起一页将所有内容重填一遍
D．Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly将错误的内容彻底涂掉，并重新正确填写
0160. Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in ___C___．
对新船员进行训练的命令一般在（）里可以找到
A．Decklogs 航海日志草本B．Night Orders 夜航命令
C．Standing orders 常规命令
D．Muster List 应急部署表
0161. Never make comment，estimate or guess in your Logbook，but ___B___ only．
在航海日志里，不要做任何评论、预测或猜测，只能填写（）
A．the specifications 规范B．the facts 事实C．the descriptions 描述D．the details 细节
0162. Tested & inspected the steering systems & other navigational equipments & found them in good condition．L'dg & unl'dg finished．This remark is likely made by the OOW ___B___．
测试、检查操舵系统及其他航行设备，一切正常。装卸货结束。这段内容可能是值班驾驶员在（）时填写的。
A．at the beginning of his watch 刚接班后B．during his watch 值班期间
C．at the end of his watch 快交班前
D．in his cargo watch on deck 在甲板上进行装卸货值班时
0163. That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH WATCH END means that ___D___．每班结束后调整船舶的任何横倾表示（）
A．any list，no matter where it is posted，shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW
任何表格、名册、目录，不管贴在什么位置，值班驾驶员都应在交班前全部撕掉
B．the vessel should not be removed 船舶不应被移开
C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off 船上的所有表格应拿走
D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW
值班驾驶员应在交班前调整船舶的横倾
0164. The entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and ___C___．[199]
航海日志的填写内容应由船长及（）签名
A．the Chief Engineer 轮机长B．the person about whom the entry concerns 航海日志中提到的人员C．one other crew member 另一个船员
D．no other signature is required 不需其他的签名
0165. The Master or person in charge of a ship is required to log ___D___．[1090]
船长或负责管理船舶的人（代船长）中应在航海日志中填写（）
A．the names of all persons on board 船上所有人员的名字
B．only the names of the crew members on board 只填写船上人员的名字
C．only the names of passengers on board 只填写船上乘客的名字
D．information on emergency training drills 有关应急演习的信息
0166. Took tug Satex on St'd bow，using eng．and tug var'ly at Capt．and Plt orders．This wording is likely to appear in ___A___．
拖轮“Satex”带妥于右舷艏部并按船长及引航员的指令进行操纵。这段内容可能出现在（）
A．Deck logs 航海日志草本B．Night Orders 夜航命令
C．Captain's Standing Orders 常规命令D．B/L 提单
0167. What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge ____D____． 在配备有船员且装有货物的液货驳船上，（）不是必需的航运单证。
A．Bill of Lading 提单B．Manifest 船上载货清单C．Shipping document 航运单证
D．Logbook entry 航海日志的填写内容
0168. What is required to be entered into the Official Logbook ____A____．[1378]
（）应被填入航海日志。
A．Opening a sideport at sea to renew a gasket 在海上打开舷侧开口更换垫圈
B．The annual required stripping and cleaning of the lifeboats 按要求对救生艇进行的每年一次的拆卸和清洁工作。
C．The biennial weight test of the lifeboats and falls 每两年进行一次的对救生艇和降落设备的载重测试
D．The drafts on entering port 进入港口时的吃水
0169. When a vessel is entering or leaving a port，a record of engine speeds is kept in the ___A___． 当船舶进、出港时，主机速度记录在（）
A．Bell book 车钟记录本B．Deck rough log 航海日志草本
C．Official Logbook 航海日志D．Engine rough log 机舱日志草本
0170. When must the Master of a vessel log the position of load line marks in relation to the surface of the water in the Official Logbook ____D____．[1489]
船长在什么时候应在航海日志中记录船舶吃水（）船舶载重线标志与水面的相对关系
A．Once a day 每天一次B．At the change of every watch 每次交接班时
C．Only when in fresh or brackish water 仅当在淡水或微咸水中时
D．Prior to getting underway 开航前
0171. When recording the wind direction in the weather log，you would report the __B____．[1503]当填写气象记录时，风向应填写（）
A．direction the wind is blowing toward 风吹去的方向
B．direction the wind is blowing from风吹来的方向
C．duration of the maximum gust of wind 风的持续时间及最大阵风
D．wind chill factor 风寒冷的系数
0172. Where must the master or person in charge of a ship record the date of each test of emergency lighting and power systems and the condition and performance of the equipment ____D____． 当船上应急照明及电源进行测试时，船长或负责船舶的人员应将其测试日期、机器状况和运行情况应记入（）
A．On the Certificate of Inspection 船舶安全检查证书B．On the station bill 位置清单
C．In the Operations Manual 操作说明书
D．In either the official or unofficial log航海日志草本及正本
0173. Where must you record the date of each emergency training drill conducted on a ship ____A____．[1541]
船舶每次进行应急演习时，演习日期应记入（）
A．In the logbook 航海日志B．In the Operations Manual 操作说明书
C．On the Certificate of Inspection 安全检查证书D．On the muster list 应变部署表
0174. Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook ____D____．[1587]
（）不需要记入航海日志
A．Sale of effects of a deceased crew member 对已故船员财产的出售
B．Medical treatment of an injury 对受伤人员的医治情况
C．Inspections of cargo gear 船上装卸货设备的检查情况
D．Drydocking of the vessel 船舶上干坞
0175. Which is supplied to the vessel by the MSA ___C_____．
（）是由海事局向船舶提供的
A．Bell book 车钟记录本B．Cargo gear register 装卸货设备登记本
C．Official Logbook 航海日志D．Rough Logbook 航海日志草本
0176. Which log includes a statement of the conduct，ability，and character of each crew member on the completion of a voyage ___A_____．[1596]
在（）里含有每航次结束后，对每个船员的行为、能力和性格的评价
A．Official Logbook 航海日志（船志）B．Department Logbook 部门记录本
C．Crew Logbook 船员记录本D．Smooth Logbook 航海日志
0272. Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which s/he must comply with are ___B___．[882]
（）是值班驾驶员应遵守的船长的命令
A．Night orders 夜航命令B．Standing orders 常规命令
C．Commands by master 船长的命令D．Requirements by master 船长的要求
1651. Prior to getting underway，the Master or person in charge of a ship must _C_____．
开航前，船长或负责船舶的人员应（）
A．conduct a fire drill 举行消防演习B．conduct a boat drill 举行救生演习
C．log the fore and aft draft marks 记录船舶前后吃水
D．test the emergency generator 测试船舶应急发电机
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