课时训练(十五) Unit 7(八下)
（限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Is Doctor Wang UNICEF volunteer?
—No, he is ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years. A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an
D.a; a
2.[2017·深圳] —The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, in spring. —I think so. You can see green trees and flowers everywhere. A.exactly B.especially C.actually
D.probably
3.—What do you want to do in the future, April?
—I want to a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school. A.set out B.set off C.set up
D.set into
4.[2019·原创] —Wu Dajing won the men’s 500-meter speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. —Wonderful! We are him.
A.afraid of B.strict with C.proud of D.thankful to 5.[2018·自贡] —Did your father use to to work?
—Yes, but now he likes using public transportation. He is used to the bus. A.drive; taking
B.driving; taking C.driving; take D.drive; take
6.[2018·南京二模] The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford a flat. A.buying
B.to buy
C.bought
D.buy
7.[2017·西宁] —Could you please teach me how to “red envelope”(红包) on WeChat? —Sure. Let me show you.
A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out
8.[2017·鄂州] —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my . A.time B.treat C.task D.taste
9.[2019·原创] As President Xi Jinping said in the 2018 New Year’s speech, happiness through hard work.
A.achieve B.is achieved C.has achieved D.achieved
10.[2018·菏泽改编] It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during the 6th and 7th
centuries.
A.brought B.was brought C.is brought Ⅱ.[2017·德阳] 完形填空
Today, I was sitting on a bench(长椅) at a subway station, eating candies. A woman came and sat next to me. She looked very 11 . I said hello to her and 12 her some of my candies. She 13 politely because she had just eaten something and she was 14 . But the ice was broken and we 15 for about half an hour. She told me some 16 things in her life. I understood her. But I tried to 17 her to notice the good sides. And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about 18 . When we said goodbye, she was a 19 person—Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a 20 , thanking me for talking with her.
A few minutes later, I saw a blind man coming. He walked 21 with a stick in his right hand. I went to him and asked if I could help him and he agreed. 22 I walked on his left side so that he could catch my arm. We walked into the train and talked all the way to his 23 . He gave me his name card before getting off the train, and I promised to 24 him. I will and maybe we will meet and walk in the park one day. Today I brought smiles and an enjoyable 25 to two people, and for sure they also made my day brighter. 11.A.excited
B.relaxed C.happy D.tired
D.has brought
12.A.bought B.offered C.left D.lent 13.A.refused
B.received C.agreed D.answered
14.A.hungry B.lucky C.full D.healthy 15.A.talked B.waited C.discussed D.sat 16.A.good B.unhappy C.strange D.great 17.A.allow B.expect
C.help D.make
D.train
18.A.life B.work C.family 19.A.bad
B.cute C.different D.difficult
20.A.ticket B.card C.gift D.smile 21.A.quickly 22.A.But
B.slowly C.quietly D.suddenly B.Or
C.Also D.So
D.station
23.A.classroom B.house C.office
D.teach
24.A.call B.thank C.forget
25.A.story B.time C.meeting D.party Ⅲ.[2018·株洲] 任务型阅读
We live in Bedford, a town near London. My father is a hard-working pilot, so he doesn’t have much time to look after us.
When I was a kid, my mum liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular, when she had made breakfast food after a long, hard day at hospital.
On that evening so long ago, my mum placed a plate of eggs, sausage and terribly burnt biscuits in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed. Yet all my dad did was reach for a biscuit, smile at my mum and ask my brother and me how we had been doing at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter and jelly(果酱) on that biscuit and eat every bite!
When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mum apologize(道歉)to my dad for burning the biscuits. And I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits.”
Later that night, I went to kiss my dad good night and I asked him if he really liked his biscuits burnt. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mum is really tired after a hard day’s work. Besides, a little burnt biscuit could never hurt anyone. We have been married for 17 years. She always cooks for me. Don’t put the key to your happiness in someone else’s pocket but into your own.” 根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。 26.What is the father?
27.Where does the mother work?
28.How many people are there in the family? 29.How long have the mother and father been married? 30.Why did the father eat the burnt biscuits?
Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空
hand out; carry on with; on board; went to hospital; blindness; ask for
31.Without your support, we can’t our work.
32.Everybody was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. 33.Would you please help me to the books, Tom? 34.I had a bad cold and yesterday afternoon. 35.Can you tell me something about ? Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
36.The patient was sent to hospital because he needed an (operate) at once. 37.In some poor areas, many sick people have no money for medical (treat).
38.[2018·上海] The (develop) of AI(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains. 39.We are often (education) by our teachers not to cheat in exams. 40.The bags on the desk are those (office). Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子 41.你下定决心放弃吃药了吗?
Have you to give up ? 42.联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的孩子们提供基础教育。 UNICEF children .
43.由于现代医学发展迅速,大部分眼部疾病可以被治愈。
Most eye problems since modern fast. 44.现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车而不是开车去上班。
Bike sharing instead of by more and more people now. 45.那架钢琴太贵了,我买不起。
The piano is that I it.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A
2.B 上句句意:深圳的风景太令人惊叹了,尤其在春天。exactly意为“确切地”;especially意为“尤其”;actually意为“实际上”; probably意为“很可能,大概”。故选B。 3.C 4.C
5.A used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”。分析句子可知,第一空是在询问过去是否常常开车,第二空表示“他现在习惯坐公交车”。故选A。 6.B
7.D give away意为“捐赠”;give up意为“放弃”;give back意为“归还”;give out意为“分发”。根据句意可知选D。 8.B 9.B
10.B 根据时间状语“during 6th and 7th centuries”可推知用一般过去时,排除C和D;句子强调动作的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在旅途中偶遇了两个需要帮助的人。对于第一个疲惫的人,“我”通过跟她聊天帮助她正确地理解生活中遇到的不愉快,让她明白了“换个角度看世界”的道理,从而帮她找回了快乐的心情;遇到的第二个人是一个盲人,“我”一路陪伴他,跟他聊天,使他开心,不再寂寞。“我”帮助了两个人,而同时“我”也得到了快乐。文章诠释了“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”的道理。
11.D 根据第一段末尾处“Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a 20 , thanking me for talking with her.”中的关键词“tiredness”可知,“她”出现时是“looked very tired”。
12.B 根据下文“But the ice was broken”可知,此处是“我”为了“break the ice”而“主动”表示友好。表示“主动提供”用offer。 13.A
14.C 根据上文“she had just eaten something”可知她吃饱了。 15.A 16.B
17.C 根据下文“And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about 18 .”可知,
对于她那些不愉快的事情,“我”极力帮助她看到事物好的一面。
18.A 根据上文“She told me some 16 things in her life.”可知,她告诉“我”的是有关生活的故事,所以此处是“她将对生活充满信心”。
19.C 对比故事一开始“She looked very 11 .”以及经过“我”开导后“And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about 18 .”可知,她改变了自己的态度,因此前后是“不同的”。 20.D
21.B 根据上文“I saw a blind man coming”可推知,他走得很慢,因为他是个盲人。 22.D
23.D 根据前面的语境“We walked into the train and talked all the way”可知,“我们”在火车上谈了一路,直到他到了站。 24.A 25.B
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者的母亲一天由于工作太累,把饼烤焦了,但是父亲却蘸着果酱吃得津津有味,并欺骗母亲,说他喜欢吃烧焦的饼。以此告诉我们:不要把开启幸福的钥匙放在别人的口袋里,而要放在自己的口袋里。
26.A hard-working pilot. 27.At hospital. 28.Four/4. 29.For 17 years.
30.Because the father understood the mother. Ⅳ.31.carry on with 32.on board 33.hand out 34.went to hospital 35.blindness
Ⅴ.36.operation 37.treatment 38.development 39.educated 40.officers’
Ⅵ.41.made up your mind/decided; taking the medicine 42.provides basic education for; in poor areas 43.can be cured; medicine is developing 44.is chosen; driving to work 45.so expensive; can’t afford
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