– Good afternoon. Can I help you? – ________________________________ 选择一项：
A. Yes, I think so, too.
B. I don't think I need any of your help.
C. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
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正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
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– Thank you for your invitation. – ________________________ 选择一项：
A. It's a pleasure. B. It doesn't matter. C. I'll appreciate it.
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正确答案是：It's a pleasure.
题目3
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What is the train ___________ to Birmingham? 选择一项：
A. fee B. B. trip C. fare
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译文：到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？ 正确答案是：fare
题目4
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When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. 选择一项：
A. cooks B. was cooking C. cooked
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译文：莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 正确答案是：was cooking
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Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato? 选择一项：
A. who B. which C. whose
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译文：你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？ 正确答案是：whose
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题目6
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选择题
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team. In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength.
The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.
People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”
1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 回答
C
正确
正确答案是：C
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A. India B. Pennsylvania C. Oklahoma
2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT 回答B
正确
正确答案是：B
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A. fishing B. singing C. swimming
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports 回答正确
正确答案是：B
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A. before he was 9 years old B. when he was 16 years old C. when he was 24 years old
4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means 回答
CB
正确
正确答案是：C
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A. jumping
B. five track and field events C. ten track and field events
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?回答正确
正确答案是：A
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A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education. B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games. C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.
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A
参考答案：1~5 CBBCA 1.【答案】C 【考点】细节判断题
【详解】从文章第一段的第二句，He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma.（他于1888出生于一个印第安人保护区，也就是现在的俄克拉荷马州。）得知Jim Thorpe出生于美国的Oklahoma，故C为正确答案。 2. 【答案】B 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】 从题干上看，这是一个反向推理题，问的是EXCEPT（除了什么）。从文章第一段的第三句得知，Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.在喜欢的运动中有fish
（钓鱼）、hunt（打猎）、swim（游泳）和play games outdoors（户外运动）。而选项中A、C都在文中提到了，只有B. singing（唱歌）选项没有提到。故B为正确答案。 3. 【答案】B 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】题干是问Jim Thorpe什么时候开始进行体育运动的。第二段的第二句By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead，我们得知在他16岁时，他的父母去世了，而隔了一句话后，我们可以看到There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports.（在那所学校，他开始学习阅读和写作，并且开始了体育运动训练。）所以，我们可以推断出他在16岁时开始进行体育运动。故B为正确答案。 4. 【答案】C 【考点】指代题
【详解】首先定位decathlon在第三段中的位置，然而从该段的最后一句得知，The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests. 该词是“十项全能运动”的意思，包括track（径赛）和field（田赛），还有游泳、跳高和投掷比赛。如果很好掌握了构词法，也能猜出deca-代表“十”。同理，该段中的pentathon，是“五项全能运动”的意思。故C为正确答案。 5. 【答案】A 【考点】细节判断题
【详解】从题干我们可以得知，该题是反向选择，即挑出不正确的说法。从选项中我们可以找到三个选项中都出现了A.1912; B.1912; 时间点。从该段的倒数第二句话和整个第三段，我们可以判断，B说法正确；第二段第五句话During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education.他曾参加一个棒球队，靠很低的薪水完成了学业。故C的说法也正确。不正确的是A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.在1912年，Thorpe重返学校完成他大学教育。故A为正确答案。 – How many languages does Peter speak? – ________________________________ 选择一项：
A. Pretty well. B. Five languages.
C. With his roommates.
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正确答案是：Five languages.
题目2
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– Something went wrong with my television last night. – ________________________________
选择一项：
A. How did you manage to do that? B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It's impossible.
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正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.
题目3
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_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. 选择一项：
A. Before B. At C. In
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译文：在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。 正确答案是：Before
题目4
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Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. 选择一项：
A. are lose B. have lost C. lost
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译文：每年都有数以千计的人因为不小心驾驶而在车祸中丧身。 正确答案是：are lose
题目5
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The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! 选择一项：
A. would be B. must be C. can be
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译文：那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。
正确答案是：must be
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题目6
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Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp
in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?回答正确
正确答案是：B
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A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
B
2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean 回答
C
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正确答案是：C
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A. very crowded B. very clean
C. existing everywhere
3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that 回答
A
正确
正确答案是：A
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A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald's C. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?回答A
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正确答案是：A
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A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction. B. They protested outside a McDonald's.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's. 5. In 回答正确
正确答案是：C
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, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France. A. 1998 B. 1999 C. 2000
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C
参考答案：1-5 BCAAC 1. 【答案】B 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】从题干中我们可以看出，这是一个反向选择题。让选出不正确的说法。我们可以用排除法。在三个选项中，有数字的有两个，A和C，A.麦当劳在1948年成立第一家，在文章第一句话就提到了。C.说的是麦当劳现在全世界有超过3万家门店。在文章第一段也提到了，故正确。而B选项说麦当劳在全世界每一座
城市都有门店。请注意every一词用得太绝对，所以是错误的。故B为正确答案。 2.【答案】C 【考点】指代题
【详解】首先需要定位，在第二段中找到ubiquitous一词，出现该词的前一句说，现在世界范围内每天麦当劳的顾客有5千8百万之多，现在麦当劳已经布满全球了。所以，可以猜出该词是“到处都有，无处不在的”意思。故C为正确答案。 3. 【答案】A 【考点】推理题
【详解】从题干中的提示，我们把注意力放在第二段，该段的主旨在说，That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items不是说每个国家都一定要按照一模一样的菜单供应麦当劳。显然，其隐含之意正符合第一选项。McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people麦当劳的设计菜单时，要满足当地人的口味。故A是正确答案。 4. 【答案】A 【考点】细节判断题
【详解】从题干中我们要判断Jose Bove这个人在1999年干了什么。文章倒数第二段的倒数第三句话，destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”（摧毁了一家正在建设的麦当劳餐厅为了抗议全球化和“不好的食物”。）很容易判断出第一个选项最符合该句句意。故A是正确答案。
5. 【答案】C 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】从文章倒数第二段的倒数第二句话，The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee.得知“在第二年，在法国的一家麦当劳餐厅中发生了爆炸，一名27岁的雇员丧生。”而前一句提到了1999年，那么显然这个爆炸案发生在2000年。故C为正确答案。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
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-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. -_________. 选择一项：
A. It's my pleasure. B. No, nothing. C. Yes, I agree.
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正确答案是：It's my pleasure.
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-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office? -________. 选择一项：
A. Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there. B. You can't ask me. I don't know, either. C. Please don't say so.
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正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.
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The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle. 选择一项：
A. few B. a little
C. little
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译文：这婴儿饿了，但瓶子里没有牛奶了。 正确答案是：little
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Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car. 选择一项：
A. were B. are C. is
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译文：两千美圆对这辆车来说足够了。 正确答案是：is
题目5
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They have learned about _____in recent years.
选择一项：
A. hundreds of English words
B. several hundreds English words C. hundred of English words
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译文：最近几年他们学了成千=百上千的英语单词。 正确答案是：hundreds of English words
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A. For many students B. a major barrier
C. equality in access to education D. different people E. non-traditional students
The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's president, Gemma Tumelty.
A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was 回答正确
正确答案是：B
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to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable. Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game” and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from 回答
EB
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正确答案是：E
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, not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system.
Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to 回答
C
正确
正确答案是：C
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正确答案是：A
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, university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and 回答正确
正确答案是：D
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. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system? Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse
environment must be seen by students as adding “value” as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity.
DA
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答案：1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D 解析：
1. 从第二段significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was这句话，我们可以看出这些潜在的学生对他们的disability有些担忧，所以可以猜到他们认为能力缺乏阻碍了他们，barrier的意思是“障碍”，因此选择B。
2.这里表示要听取某人的意见，可以从五个选项中找到表示某人的词语non-traditional students，所以选择E。
3. equality in society做主语，而且后面提到它和某事物相联系，所以可以猜测到equality in access to education与它有关联，因此选C。 4. 空格为一个句子的开头，因此必然要用首字母大写。因此选择A项。 5. 此句中的and表示并列，前面用到different cultures ，后面应该选择different people，从意思和用词上都一致，因此选择D。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
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— I've got a bad cold today. — _________________.
选择一项：
A. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon B. It isn't serious
C. Thank you for telling me
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正确答案是：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
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— Sam, this is my friend, Jane. — _________________. 选择一项：
A. I'm Jack
B. Glad to meet you, Sam C. Glad to meet you, Jane
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正确答案是：Glad to meet you, Jane
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The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain. 选择一项：
A. in spite of B. because of C. so
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译文：由于下雨，运动会推迟到下一周。 正确答案是：because of
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It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 选择一项：
A. quite a little B. quite a few C. quite a lot
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译文：据说我们学校只有一小部分男孩在课余时间喜欢踢足球，虽然其他的喜欢打篮球。
正确答案是：quite a few
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With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. 选择一项：
A. What B. that C. which
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译文：经理完成了工作，走回他的座位，为自己是个实干家感到满意。 正确答案是：that
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题目6
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选择题
Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）.
“Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, ” says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health.
Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby's health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who's breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that
breast-feeding may raise a baby's IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding. Horta says these previous studies didn't follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues
have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found. When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.
1. From the passage, we learn that Horta 回答正确
正确答案是：A
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A. is from Brazil
B. conducts his research in the U.S. C. has 30 researchers on his team
2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?回答正确
正确答案是：B
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BA
A. They stayed longer in school B. They were happier C. They were smarter
3. Which of the following is TRUE?回答正确
正确答案是：C
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A. Doctors don't understand the benefits of breast-feeding. B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries. C. Horta's research project lasted about 30 years
4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to 回答正确
正确答案是：C
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A. finished B. interested C. polluted
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?回答
CCC
正确
正确答案是：C
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A. Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding
B. Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of Formula C. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success
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参考答案：1~5 ABCCC 1.【答案】A 【考点】细节判断题
【详解】首先从题干中我们确定关键词Horta，然后从文章第二段中得知Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil可以判断出Horta来自Brazil（巴西）。故A为正确答案。 2. 【答案】B 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】 从题干上看，这是一个反向推理题，问的是NOT mentioned关于母乳喂养（breast-fed）文章中没有提到什么。从文章第一段研究结果显示，The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula.母乳喂养的孩子智力水平更高（选项C），受教育时间更长（选项A），收入更多。唯一没有提到的就是他们会更幸福（选项B）。故B为正确答案。
3. 【答案】C 【考点】细节推理题
【详解】A选项从第三段的第一句Doctors have long known that
breast-feeding can be good for a baby's health. 可以得知也是错的。而B选项说Horta关注贫困国家的水污染问题，也是错的。而C选项说该研究项目持续了大约三十年，从文章第一段和第四段中he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s.得知，他的研究对象从出生，现在大约30岁左右了。可以推理出研究也进行了大约30年了。故C为正确答案。 4. 【答案】C 【考点】指代题
【详解】首先定位contaminated在第三段中的位置，然而看其前一句This is especially true in poor countries, 这种情况发生在贫穷的国家。而且从后面看出，用这种水冲奶粉喂养婴儿，在发展中国家（developing countries）婴儿死亡率较高。可以猜出这种水很可能是被污染了。即polluted（污染了的），故C为正确答案。 5. 【答案】C 【考点】主旨题
【详解】A选项是说研究人员指出了母乳喂养的缺点。显然不符合文章的中心思想，全文是说母乳喂养的优点。B选项是说研究人员发现了奶粉喂养的缺点。全文说的是母乳对婴儿成长的益处。C选项，母乳喂养提高了成功的机会，即智商高、受教育程度高、收入高。都是成功的标志。故C为正确答案。
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