英语高考“七选五”阅读理解原创仿真模拟试题5

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英语高考“七选五”阅读理解原创仿真模拟试题5

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

话题 实现目标以取得成功

We all hope to achieve success in many areas of our lives. 1 . The following steps will help you to clearly define what it is that you hope to achieve in life so that you can make your goals and dreams become a reality.

Stay focused on your goals once you’ve set them. Set clear long-term and short-term goals. Make sure that you that you’re motivated by the goals you’ve set for yourself so that you’re willing to take the necessary steps to successfully reach those goals. 2 , and you can work towards them every day.

Overcome obstacles (障碍). No one ever said that reaching your goals and obtaining success was easy. 3 , you must be willing to overcome obstacles on the way to reaching your goals and dreams.

Approach your goals and dreams with a positive attitude. Having a negative attitude and thinking that you can’t achieve your goals and be successful in life will only slow you down. 4 , and you’ll be that much closer to achieving success.

5 . Eat healthily, exercise regularly, get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time so that you’ll be in top physical and mental shape when pursuing success.

A. Keep your goals in sight 37

体裁 说明文 主旨概括句 1个 考点分布 细节支撑句 3个 过渡衔接句 1个 押题指数 ★★★★☆

B. Take care of your mind and body 40

C. If you truly desire to achieve success in life 38 D. Think of more efficient ways to reach your goals E. Stay positive even if the road to success gets tough 39

F. But the road to success seems to be full of difficulties that we hadn’t planned for 36 G. Knowing how to get on well with others will greatly serve you on your path to success

【押题报告】本文所涉及的话题是如何实现目标以取得成功，与《课程标准》所列的话题计划与愿望相对应，是中学生熟悉的话题；从结构和体裁上看是一篇典型的“总——分”式说明文，从内容上看属于方法建议类，与历年高考所选用的说明结构相契合，文章构层次分明、结构严谨；从命题形式上看，本题在选项设计上既有完整的子，也有并列句中的一个分句，也有主从复合句中的从句，这些选项均未加标点符号，这种命题方式在近年考试中偶尔会出现；从考查选项上看，既有对主旨句的考查，也有对细节过渡句和细节支撑句的考查。

【试题分析】本文是一篇说明文，说明了如何实现目标以取得成功。

1. F。本题考查过渡衔接句。本选项和前一句在语意上构成转折关系，为下一句切入主题作以过渡，所以选用F选项。

2. A。本题考查细节支撑句。本选项“Keep your goals in sight”是对本段主旨“Stay focused on your goals”的具体说明，本选项中的祈使句和后面and开头的陈述句连用构成一个并列句，其功能相当于一个if条件状语从句，所以选用A选项。

3. C。本题考查细节支撑句。由后面的主句可以推断出此处要用一个从句，所以选用C选项。 4. E。本题考查细节支撑句。选项中的“Stay positive”与首句中的“positive attitude”相对应，并且与前一句相对应，分别从反面和正面来说明要有积极的态度，所以选用E选项。 5. B。本题考查主旨概括句。由本段内容及关键信息“be in top physical and mental shape”可知本段的主旨是：要照顾好自己的身心，所以选用B选项。

【得分锦囊】利用句子结构和标点符号解题。“七选五”阅读有时在设题时选项句末不加标点符号，而是把标点符号放在设空之后，并且有时所给的选项既有完整的句子，也有不完整的句子，在这种情况下，就可以运用句子结构和标点符号解题。如本题中的第1空及第5空后面是句号，所填入的选项必须是一个完整的句子，第2空和第4空后面是逗号，并且后

面还接了一个“and”，由此可知这两空应填入并列句的一个分句，第3空后面是逗号，后面所接的是一个主句，由些可以断定此空应填入一个从句；解题时有效地利用句子结构和标点符号信息，能快速地确定选项，以提高解题的速度和准确率。

【词语积累】

1. define v. 规定 ；使明确；精确地解释；下定义 2. negative adj. 消极的，负面的，否认的 3. adequate adj. 足够的；适当的，恰当的

The original passage: How to Achieve Success By eHow Contributor eHow Contributor

How to Achieve Success. We all hope to achieve success in many areas of our lives, but sometimes the road to success seems to be paved with difficulties and events that we hadn’t planned for. The following steps will help you to clearly define what it is that you hope to achieve in life so that you can make your goals and dreams become a reality.

Set clear long-term and short-term goals. Make sure that you that you’re motivated by and committed to the goals you’ve set for yourself so that you’re willing to take the necessary steps to successfully reach those goals.

Stay focused on your goals once you’ve set them. It’s easy to stray off course, but by keeping your goals in sight, you can work towards them every day.

Overcome obstacles. No one ever said that reaching your goals and obtaining success was easy. If you truly desire to achieve success in life, you must be willing to overcome obstacles on the way to reaching your goals and dreams.

Approach your goals and dreams with a positive attitude. Having a negative attitude and thinking that you can’t accomplish your goals and be successful in life will only slow you down. Stay positive even if the road gets tough, and you’ll be that much closer to achieving success.

Be flexible and creative. Things may not always turn out the way you’d hoped or planned, but by being flexible and creative, you’ll be able to think of new, more efficient ways to reach your goals.

Communicate effectively. This isn’t a one man show, so knowing how to be clear and kind when dealing with others is a skill that will greatly serve you on your path to success.

Take care of your mind and body. Eat healthily, exercise regularly, get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time so that you’ll be in top physical and mental shape when pursuing success.

http://www.ehow.com/how_2121883_achieve-success.html

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