09高考单选题集I（福建~陕西）
单项选择解题锦囊：解答单选试题时应该注意全面审题,一定要培养上下文兼顾，同时还要考虑句子结构以及英美习俗和中国习俗的差异，关键之处还应考虑情景内涵，这是近几年高考常考、易考得方向，充分利用题干中所有信息，目的在于寻找和答案有牵连的重要信息，特别注意以下方面：主从句、插入语、动词的时态及语态、名词的单复数、形容词及副词的转化、倒装及省略等特殊结构、标点符号等等。 单项选择的解题方法大致可以分为以下四大类：
1.简化法：即去掉句子中的修饰或插入成分亦即定语、状语、补语以及插入语等附加结构，找出句子主干，使句子结构简化，答案明了。
2.还原再现法：即通过转换句型结构来还原句子本来面目，以便理解句意，从而降低难度。比如：疑问句还原成陈述句、被动结构还原成主动结构、固定短语的还原、把省略部分还原等方法。
3.固定思维法：即解题时按照已有的思维模式来考虑试题，如果句子结构或答案中含有固定结构先考虑此结构的正确与否，这样有利于解题，同时也会节省找到最佳答案的时间。
4.克服固定思维法：即解题时不能完全按照已有的固定思维模式来考虑试题，不要受母语思维的干扰，而要仔细分析句子结构，分清句子中的每一个成分，以免进入出题人事先设计好的圈套。
福建卷
21. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. - .
A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough 【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，故选B。 22. -Why does the Lake smell terrible?
-Because large quantities of water .
A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态，语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，时态用现在完成时，动词与主语是被动关系，用被动语态。主语是large quantities of water，其中心词是quantities，是复数，谓语动词用复数，选D。
23. -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! -It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.
A. of B. for C. by D. about 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。应答句中的I guess是插入语，因此所填介词与challenge连用，表所属，用of，选A。 24. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where 【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系
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副词where，选D。
25. For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.
A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come 【答案】B
【解析】考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。 26. -Your mum is very kind.
-Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what ,she always arranges everything around me. A. she means B. you mean C. I mean D. we mean 【答案】C
【解析】考查固定句型。You know what I means常用做固定句型，意思是：你知道我这么说的意思，表解释说明，选C。
27. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。beg：乞求，乞讨，恳求；hesitate：犹豫，踌躇；desire：欲望；愿望；seek：试图，要求。题干意思是：我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时，请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。
28. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action.
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。fight for：与……做斗争；为……而战；apply for：申请；call on：拜访（人）；号召；等待，伺候，服伺。题干意思是：撒末利人在海上频繁的抢劫敦促联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动。选C。
A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on
29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration Ks 【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。delay：耽搁，延误；effort：努力；schedule：时间表；consideration：考虑，体谅；关心。题干意思是：当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。
30. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly 【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。exactly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。
31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays.
A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理，用一般现在时，选D。 32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。
33. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
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A. when B. while C. after D. since 【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。
34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。
35. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 【答案】B
【解析】考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done结构，故选B。
江西卷
21. ----Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon. ----___________. I’ve bought a new one.
A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查交际用语。由―我已经买了一个‖，便知是NO hurry, 不着急。
22. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……
23. The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.
A. girl’s; Tom’s B. girls’; Toms’ C. girls’; Tom’s D. girl’s; Toms’ 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词所有格形式。根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易 24. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查比较级的结构，as ….. as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice。
25. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world. Ks5
A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查冠词用法。Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指，weather 这里是特指全球的气候，根据the weather around the world 可知。
26. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 【答案】B
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【解析】本题考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。 27. It was _____ he came bank from Africa that wear _________ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是强调句型。根据It is ……that 结构可知。
28. At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据at present =now 可知，应用一般现在时。 29. ------- What is the price of petrol these days -------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.
A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。 根据since last month 可知应用现在完成时。 30. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词短语。根据题意可知应选look into ―调查‖。 31. ---Do you want a lift home?
---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.
A. doesn’t go off B. won’t go off C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go off 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。 32. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to 为……能够接近； be relative to 和……有关系； be acceptable to 为……所接受 ； be sensitive to 对……敏感, 易接受。
33. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。
34. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……...
35. Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查省略句的用法。 If so = If you have done that / so 辽宁卷
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21.－Is it OK to take this seat? －Sorry. _______
A. here you are B. take it C. it’s taken D. never mind 【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。第一个人想做座位，但第二人用sorry回答，由此可以判断座位不能做了，它被占了，选C。A项―给你‖的意思,B项―做吧‖C项―没关系‖，道歉时的答语，这三项都和上下文意思不吻合。
22. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back A. flooding B. to flood C. flood. D. flooded 【答案】A
【解析】考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding 伴随came 意思为―记忆洪水般地涌现‖，选A恰当。 23. They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 【答案】D
【解析】考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是―我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊‖，which代替上句―They’ve won their last three matches‖做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。
24. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned 【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成进行时。由all day可以看出一直在打电话，此时仍然在打，创设了过去发生地动作持续到现在仍在进行，故选C。
25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. A little B. much C. ever D. even 【答案】B
【解析】考查程度副词。此处意思为―令我大大吃惊‖，little很少，ever曾经，even甚至均不和句意。选B恰当。
26. This area experienced. heaviest rainfall in month of May. A. 不填; A. B. a; the C. the; the D. the ; a 【答案】C
【解析】考查定冠词的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，为形容词的最高级用the；第二空五月这个月表特指用the,选C.
27. , you need to give all you have and try your best. A. Being a winner B. To buy a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。根据后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面应该是后句的目的，意思―为了去当冠军，‖buy 意思是―obtain at a sacrifice‖符合句意，选B。
28. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such B This C That D So 【答案】A
【解析】考查倒装句。such置于句首句子要倒装，防止误选D;此处不是such---that; so---that句型；such代替的是‖ that it can make a person suddenly famous. ‖,选A.
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29. The traffic is heavy this day, I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need. D. might 【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词表猜测。A 项can 常用于疑问、否定的猜测句；must一定的意思表示很肯定的猜测，而此处的语境应该是或许，大概之意，故选D.
30. It just isn’t fair I was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lying on the beach. . A whenever B. though C. for D. while 【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。按照句意I和my ffiends前后对比，though虽然，但是仅有转折没有对比之意，while 意思是―然而，当---时，‖既有转折，又有对比之意，符合句意，选D.
31. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave还没有发生，选B符合语境。 32. Children need friends their own age to play with. A. of B. for C. in D. at 【答案】A
【解析】考查名词双重所有格。friends of their own age意思是―他们自己年龄的朋友‖，选A符合，其他选项不能构成所有关系。
33. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 【答案】B
【解析】考查as----as同级比较前的修饰语位置。twice应该放在第一个as之前，选B符合。 34. It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, ? A. isn’t he B. hasn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it 【答案】C
【解析】考查反义疑问句。按照前肯后否的句式，主句反问，选C符合语法表达习惯。 35. —Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? —Yes,
A. you could B. go ahead C. I do D. my pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。回答mind的问句有两个，表不介意时用―No.‖表介意时用―Yes‖,此处答语是―Yes‖，意思是―是的。我介意，‖排除A，B;而D项是用于感谢的回答，选C符合，do代替mind
全国卷Ⅰ
21. －It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? － . A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do 【答案】A。
【解析】考查情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。 22. Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a ; a 【答案】B。
【解析】考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示―一会儿‖。
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23. How much better she looked without her glasses! A. well B. good C. best D. 【答案】D。
【解析】 考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为：没有眼镜她看的多么好？与戴眼镜形成对比。 24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 【答案】C。
【解析】whoever既作了 to 的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。―whoever‖作代词，／any person who／the person who／―任何人‖、―无论谁‖、―……的人‖。
25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve A. should B. would C. will D. shall 【答案】A。
【解析】你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示―应该，应当‖。 26. His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：他的妹妹在1998年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否定结构。 27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 【答案】D。
【解析】短语动词，考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为：我试着给她办公室打电话，但没有打通。get along 进展，相处。get on 上车；get to到达；get through通过。依据句意，选D。
28. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 【答案】C。
【解析】考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示―部分的词语+of+关系代词‖ 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。
29. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known 【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：爱德华,你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为，故用过去式。 30. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。 turn to 表示―转向，求助‖的意思。
31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.
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A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy 【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查―not only...but also...‖， 放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。
32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push 【答案】D。
【解析】句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推，挤，逼迫；strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意，应选D。
33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health A. what B. this C. that D. which 【答案】C。
【解析】句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于―that＋名词‖，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。
34. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D. in 【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：他们听到她的动人的故事后，人人都难于言表。beyond超出；越过。 35. Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions taken ? A. taking B. take C. D. to take 【答案】C。 【解析】考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。
全国卷Ⅱ
6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 【答案】A
【解析】考查的是固定句型(it is +Ved +that从句)。
7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词
8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 【答案】C 考查了时态--现在完成时
9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride . A. most B. more C. less D. little 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)
10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 【答案】D
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【解析】考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。
11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别) A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general
12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词
13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语(as a result of―由于。。。的结果‖)。
14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a ; the 【答案】D
【解析】考查冠词
15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .
A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 【答案】B
【解析】考查实义动词之间的区别(receive, admit, turn以及move。) 16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。)。
17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it
【答案】A 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。) 18. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting . 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别) A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much
19. —— Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here. —— , as a matter of fact A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语
20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may 【答案】B
【解析】查情态动词must(必须、一定) 山东卷
21. -------John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
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--------Oh, _________! 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查交际用语中单词（短语）的区别，根据题意可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词（短语）。故选D。
A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations 22. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。 23. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.
24. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which.
25. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。
26. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses? --------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查词义的区别：cover 意为（钱）足够的。 27. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查倒装，so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。
28. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother. A. where B. what C. how D. who 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查连词，remain是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。 29. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money. -------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack B. load C. question D. waste 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查单词的区别：lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste 浪费；根据句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
30. ------Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! ------_______________, He has changed so much.
A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither
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【答案】D
【解析】本题考查交际用语，Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。 31. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. A. show B. go up C. fit in D. come over 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查短语的区别：show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。
32. ------shall we have our picnic tomorrow? -----______it doesn’t rain.
A. Until B. While C. Once D. If 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查交际用语，意思是：如果明天不下雨的话。
33. It saves tome in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A. near B. upon C. within D. around 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查固定用法：with in easy reach在容易达到…的地方;在…的附近。 34. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.
A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time. 35. Mary and I see each other ________, but not as often as we used to.
A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D. more or less 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查短语的区别：sooner or later 迟早；once in a while偶尔；in the end最后，结果；more or less几乎，差不多。
陕西卷
6. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize! A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词。第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pity that…，用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the，选C。
7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr. Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是this summer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，选A。
8. He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve. A. at B. on C. in D. by 【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。此处介词位于日期前，用on，选B。
9. This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时，有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时，选D。
10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them.
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A. other B. any C. none D. some 【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。所填词与not构成全部否定，四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any，等于none，表全部否定，故选B。
11. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。
12. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken 【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选D。
13. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.
A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一……就……；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好象。
14. —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? -- . And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.
A. I think so B. I’d love to C. I’m sure D. I hope so 【答案】B
【解析】考查情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议，根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B，意思是：我乐意。
15. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。send up：发射；give up：放弃，传上去；set up：提出，提议；竖起，升起；put up：张贴。题干意思是：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。
16. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isn’t he C. must he D. mustn’t he
【答案】B
【解析】考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而must后有助动词be，故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，选B。
17. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever 【答案】D
【解析】考查名词性从句。此处从做介词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选D。
18. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 【答案】A
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【解析】考查特殊句式。little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。 19. —Have you finished your first paper? -- . Just half of it. How about you? A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet 【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。Not at all：一点也不，根本不；not likely：不可能；not a bit：非常，很，极其；not yet：还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。
20. Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation 【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析；stage：舞台，时期，阶段；position：位置；condition：条件，情况；situation：形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。
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