雅思(听力)历年真题试卷汇编9(题后含答案及解析)

雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编9 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

听力原文：POLICE: Hello, London Police Department.ANNA: Yes, I would like to report a robbery.POLICE: Alright, just a minute while I pull up the form. OK, could you give me your first and last name? ANNA: Anna Grieg. POLICE: Anna, Greg? G-R-E-G? ANNA: No, Grieg. G-R-I-E-G.POLICE: Got it. Alright moving on: gender - female. Date of birth? ANNA: 15th of March, 1980.POLICE: Alright, thanks. Just a few more personal information questions and then we can address your claim. ANNA: Alright. POLICE: What is the address? ANNA: 4 Ellendale St. That’s E-L-L-E-N-D-A-L-E. POLICE: Oh right, Ellendale Street. Yeah we’ve had a lot of break-ins in that area lately. And the postal code? ANNA: W5 2AT.POLICE: And are you a citizen of the UK? ANNA: No.POLICE: Okay, what type of citizenship do you have? ANNA: Well, I lived in the United States for most of my life, but I am actually of Grenadian nationality. POLICE: Okay, so is that the country that issued your passport? ANNA: Yes. POLICE: Alright.POLICE: And what is the crime you are reporting?ANNA: I already said - a robbery!POLICE: Oh, right. Sorry, this is about the hundredth robbery report I’ve filled out today. Have you had any prior break-ins? ANNA: Um, in the building or just my flat? The unit below mine got broken into last year. POLICE: No, just your flat.ANNA: Oh - then no. Not here.POLICE: Alright, let’s see here. Can you think of anything that was out of the ordinary around your building, or anyone who may have had reason to do this? ANNA: No, it seemed like just a normal evening. I didn’t see anyone suspicious, and can’t think of anyone that would target me specifically. POLICE: How long has this been your place of residence? ANNA: Hm, let me think. I moved in on February 1, and it’s October, so it’s been about 8 months already. Wow, time flies! POLICE: And that is just for Ellendale, yeah? ANNA: Yes. I have lived in the UK for just over 1 year. POLICE: I see. Can you give me the first and last name of all members of the household? ANNA: Actually, I live alone. POLICE: OK - so no other occupants. And can you give me a brief account of what happened? ANNA: I left to go to a dinner party at 6 p.m., and when I returned at 11 I found the place ransacked and a lot of my things gone. POLICE: Any sign of forced entry? ANNA: Yes, the back door was wide open, and it looked like someone used a crowbar to force it open. POLICE: I see. And just to be clear, was the door locked when you left? ANNA: Of course! POLICE: Hey, you would be surprised how many reports we get where people have failed to lock their doors. Now I need you to list any missing items valued above ￡200. ANNA: So far I’m missing my computer, my purse with my wallet in it, and the TV. POLICE: OK. Let’s start with the computer. What is the estimated value? ANNA: ￡500.POLICE: And what is the serial number? ANNA: G4168770.POLICE: Thank you, and a visual description? ANNA: It is a black 13-inch Pemdas Cloudbook. There is an Oxford sticker on the lid. POLICE: OK, and could you give a description of the purse?

ANNA: Sure. It’s a Claude Frieda shoulder bag and the material is silver-colored cloth. POLICE: Price? ANNA: ￡300. POLICE: Okay. That concludes my report. I’ll submit it and we’ll let you know of any developments.

Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Registration formExample AnswerType of crime reported: robberyName: Anna 【L1】______Date of Birth: 【L2】______Address: 【L3】______St.Post code: 【L4】______Nationality: GrenadianNumber of previous burglaries: 【L5】______Time of apartment tenancy: 【L6】______Number of occupants: 【L7】______Entry point of burglar: 【L8】______Details of lost property: Serial number of lost computer: 【L9】______ Material of stolen purse: 【L10】______

1． 【L1】

正确答案：Grieg

解析：Grieg本题需填写姓氏。一般情况下在雅思听力中，不常见的姓氏会给出拼写。录音中警察先给出了拼写随后便得到修正，正确拼写应当为G—R—I-E-G。做题时应当注意听完整个信息，尤其注意答案信息的前后否定和修正。

2． 【L2】

正确答案：15(th)March/March 15(th)

解析：15(th)March／March 15(th)本题需填写日期，写成日月／月日的形式都可以。注意几号是以序数词的形式报出，书写时不加序数词小标不算错。注意看清题目要求：NO MORE THAN．．．AND／OR A NUMBER，15号已经占掉数字的份额，所以年份不再需要写。

3． 【L3】

正确答案：Ellendale 解析：Ellendale本题需填写地址。不常见的街道名称如同不常见的姓氏在录音中会给出拼写，注意这里字母连写的表达为“double 1”。

4． 【L4】

正确答案：W5 2AT

解析：W5 2AT本题需填写邮编。注意国外城市邮编为数字和字母的组合，按照书写规范，字母要大写。注意字母w的发音和double u很相似，但这里为字母w。

5． 【L5】

正确答案：0

解析：O本题需填写数字。注意题干中的限定条件是该女士入住的此间公寓曾被人室偷盗的次数，其回答为“no”。

6． 【L6】

正确答案：8 months

解析：8 months本题需填写时长。注意题干中的限定条件是该女士住在此公寓的时长，其回答为：2月1日搬进来，现在为10月份，所以已经入住8个月了，注意避免填成随后出现的陷阱信息1year。

7． 【L7】

正确答案：1

解析：1题干中的“occupants”表示居住者，该题需填写该女士所在公寓的居住者人数。被问及该问题时，女生的回答为：…I live alone，说明她一个人住，所以答案为1。

8． 【L8】

正确答案：back door

解析：back door本题需填写被入室偷盗的破入点。警察的提问：Any sign of forced entry?该问句即预示着答案会出现在随后这位女士的回答里。

9． 【L9】

正确答案：G4168770

解析：G4168770本题需填写所丢失电脑的序列号。题千里“Serial number”是定位词，该词在录音材料中会原词重现，女士的回答为G4168770。

10． 【L10】

正确答案：silver-colored cloth 解析：silver-colored cloth本题需填写所丢失钱包的质地。题干中的“Material”一词会原词重现，随即判断答案为silver-colored cloth(银色布料)。

听力原文：TUTOR: Hi, Mark. Hi, Gina. What can I help you with?MARK: So we were hoping you could help us with this extracurricular project. TUTOR: Sure - what is the topic? GINA: Attending business school.TUTOR: This sounds like a great idea. So you’re going to explain the requirements for getting into business school? MARK: Not exactly. It will be more broadly about the experience - the academics, accommodation, and social experience that comes with being a part of the business school. TUTOR: I see. So would your audience be the general public? GINA: Well, we would probably want more to focus on members of the institution - we would especially like to reach individual applicants to the business school. TUTOR: I see.

Now what form will this information be? You could give a talk to all the summer courses - all you would need is permission from the course director. Or you could pass out information outside the student union. MARK: Those are both good ideas. What about sending out pamphlets in the mail?TUTOR: Most college students never check their mail. Maybe you could make a video and show it on campus? GINA: That’s a great idea. We’ll do the video.TUTOR: Great. And as members of the business school, do you have an incentive to attract new students? If so, this idea is a great way to do that. MARK: No, the idea actually came about because of how much students like us worry about their studies. GINA: Yeah - when I got into business school, there were a lot of things I had not prepared for, so the video would cover a lot of things Mark and I wish we had known upon entering business school. TUTOR: Right.TUTOR: What would you talk about first?MARK: The first and probably most important section would be academics.TUTOR: Good idea. So would you provide guidance on what courses to take? GINA: We want to focus especially on the approaches professors take -their teaching methods. It is far different than what students are used to in high school, and even in liberal arts college. TUTOR: Good idea. And how long do you think you would spend explaining academics? MARK: We’ll probably spend 7 minutes on it. GINA: We also have some ideas for talking about housing, food options, and stuff like that. We’re not really sure how to tie it all together though. TUTOR: I think it would be suitable to title that section accommodation - what do you think? MARK: That could work. We’ll definitely describe the different dining options at the cafeteria, and then walk students through flats and the grueling process of finding one near the business school campus. GINA: Okay - so we would cover specifics on the cafeteria, as well as flats? MARK: I think those are both helpful. We could spend about 6 minutes on accommodation, and be sure to touch on those specifically. TUTOR: Great. Is there anything else you would talk about?GINA: We definitely want to go over the social aspect of attending school here. TUTOR: Of course. I think it’s good to have a little fun once in a while when you’re working so hard in school. MARK: I think we are going to introduce new students to the disco that so many upperclassmen know and love. Maybe we’ll include a few other places too, but that’s the main one. GINA: We’re also going to invite students to the international evening taking place in the first week of school as a great chance for our large international student population to meet a lot of other new students. TUTOR: It can definitely be hard to meet people as an international student. I think that is a great idea. You may want to spend slightly longer on this section than the other two. MARK: Hm.. .how about 8 minutes? GINA: That sounds reasonable. So overall, the introduction should take 3 minutes, and then the conclusion should take 4, giving us a total of 28 minutes. TUTOR: I wouldn’t rush your introduction. Maybe give it between 4 and 6 minutes. The conclusion, though, can be shorter since it’s just a quick refresher of each of the topics. Give that not more than 2 minutes. MARK: Okay. So in total the video should take about the same time, just more intro and less conclusion? TUTOR: Precisely. GINA: Alright - we are going to get to work on our video. Thanks for your help!

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

11． What is the project that Mark and Gina want to start? A．business school requirements B．directions to the business school

C．explaining the business school experience

正确答案：C

解析：C本题需选择学生要完成的具体项目内容。注意错误选项A是陷阱信息，随后学生回答予以否定，提出真正的项目内容为正确答案C。

12． Who is the target audience? A．business students

B．business school applicants C．summer school attendees

正确答案：B

解析：B本题需选择项目目标人群。题干中的“target audience”是定位词，所以当录音里老师询问一般公众是否就是目标人群时，要注意学生的回答：“individual applicants”才是目标人群。

13． How will they convey the information? A．summer course lecture B．informational video C．pamphlet in the mail

正确答案：B

解析：B本题需选学生做此项目散播信息的方式。注意导师提议的选项A，需要得到课程顾问的准许，没有被学生肯定或否定；Mark提议的错误选项C，被导师否定；最后确定方式为导师的第二项提议“make a video”。

14． They want to do this project because A．students worry about their studies. B．they want to obtain a good grade.

C．they want to attract future business school applicants.

正确答案：A

解析：A本题需选择学生做此项目的原因。注意导师猜测的错误选项C，即吸引新的商科学生。随后学生对其予以否定，说明真正的原因是学生担心学业，答案为选项A。

Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.

15．

正确答案：teaching methods

解析：teaching methods本题型为表格题，注意已知信息对答案的定位和预判作用。该题在小标题Academics之下，所以“Academics”是重要的定位词，当录音出现“academic”一词之后，学生的回答中即包含本题的答案。

16．

正确答案：Accommodation

解析：Accommodation本题需填写小标题。根据录音“…title that section accommodation”，答案应为Accommodation。注意此处为小标题，参照已知信息，首字母要大写。

17．

正确答案：flats

解析：flats本题需填写小标题下的第二小点信息。题中已知信息即小标题下的第一小点信息“cafeteria”是重要的定位词，根据录音：…so we would cover specifics on the cafeteria，as well as flats判断答案为flats，注意要用复数形式。

18．

正确答案：disco

解析：disco本题需填小标题下的细节信息。题干中的“Social activity”是重要的定位词，所以当录音出现“social aspect”时就要注意其后续内容，答案为disco。

19．

正确答案：international evening

解析：international evening此题同上，为“Social activity”小标题下的第二点细节题。两个小点间是并列的关系，所以注意并列关系词，“also”在这里充当信号词，答案应为international evening。

20．

正确答案：2 minutes

解析：2 minutes本题需填写时长，注意是Conclusion部分的时长。录音中Gina提到：3分钟用于开头介绍，Academics部分为7分钟，Accommodation为6分钟，Social activity为8分钟，再加上Conclusion为4分钟，总共为28分钟。不过导师随后予以否定，认为开头介绍应该长些，Conclusion部分应短些：…not more than 2 minutes。

听力原文：DANI: So tell me about your research project, John.JOHN: I created a questionnaire for the study to determine people’s opinions of the relative feasibility of earning a living in Brisbane. DANI: Oh, cool. How is it scored? Are they all multiple choice questions?JOHN: Well, the questions consist primarily of yes/no responses. There are two free response questions at the end. Participants will use a computer to fill in their answers; that way it is really easy to analyse the data afterward. DANI: Great! It sounds like you have a pretty solid idea of what you should do. Just don’t forget to submit a copy of your plans to Professor Curran by the 15th. JOHN: Oh, I almost forgot!DANI: Hm, you don’t do it for high grade or appraise, but he can review and give you feedback. JOHN: Right, that will be helpful - he has been conducting studies like this for 30 years now. DANI: Yep, oh and I’m curious - are you going to be in the room giving subjects directions for the questionnaire? JOHN: Well, I think the instructions will be provided by another representative who will not be analysing the data. I want them to feel they can answer and be completely anonymous, so I will not be in the room. Anonymity is really important for this study. DANI: I agree. Good idea. You should tell the representative to remind subjects to fully consider both sides of each issue. Sometimes it’s really easy to immediately check “yes” or “no” without stopping to think about it completely. JOHN: That’s so true! It’s like a race to finish the questionnaire first or something. I’ll make sure to include that in the instructions. This report has to be perfect! DANI: Wow, what’s the big deal? I know it’s part of your grade and all...JOHN: Well it’s that, but also a well-executed study could grab the attention of faculty in the department, which would be a huge deal. DANI: So...for attention?JOHN: No silly! I mean I could really gain the respect of professors who may later take me on as a graduate student in their labs. DANI: Oh, I see.DANI: Let me take a look at the survey. Wow, this looks great! The map of the median income by region is a great tool - where did you find it?JOHN: Well thanks! I read a lot of sources and just noticed this one in a small psychology journal called Modern Psychology. It’s more helpful than the photo I added, but I think the photo is just so interesting. It was in the newspaper last year during that huge wage strike.DANI: It’s great. Probably not necessary, but it looks great. I don’t understand - what is WKRX’s involvement here?JOHN: Oh - the radio station agreed to sponsor the study if I play their station in the room.DANI: Wow, interesting. So you don’t have to pay for any of this?JOHN: Exactly.DANI: Nice! Where did you get that idea?JOHN: Last month at the Psychology Club Council meeting someone talked about how easy it is to get sponsorship from local businesses, so I listened to their advice and called around!DANI: I’ll have to remember that. Well, this all looks great. Good luck!

Choose the correct letter, A, B orC.

21． The subjects in questionnaire are A．tourists in the hotel in this area. B．local residents.

C．people who are living in this area.

正确答案：C

解析：C本题需选调查问卷的受访对象。录音只提到“people…living in Brisbane”，所以选C。A和B都是未涉及的，故不选。

22． The results of the questionnaire should be A．directly entered into the computer. B．scored by hand.

C．submitted directly to Professor Curran.

正确答案：A

解析：A本题答案比较直观，根据录音，问卷结果是直接输入电脑中的，故选A。选项B录音中并未涉及，而选项C的人名显示该信息已经属于下一题所考查的内容。

23． Why should John give a copy of plans to the professor? A．to receive a good grade B．to get advice

C．to earn high praise

正确答案：B

解析：B本题需选递交提案给教授的原因。先听到陷阱选项A和C，在录音中是被否定的，即“don’tdo it for．．．”；真正的原因是为了得到“feedback”，即为同义替换的选项B to get advice。

24． How will the instructions be presented? A．given by a group representative B．given by all members of the group C．given by the professor

正确答案：A

解析：A本题比较直观，答案集中在John的回答里，明确为“another representative”，即另一位不参与数据分析的代表会来做这件事。

25． What does Dani suggest to John when those subjects receive the questionnaire?

A．divide into 2 parts to argue

B．focus on the opinion of the interviewees C．take consideration of both sides

正确答案：C

解析：C本题需选John在受访者收到调查问卷后应提醒他们注意些什么。根据录音，Dani建议John应该告诉他们要“fully consider both sides”，即选项C。其中，题千中的consideration以词性变化在录音中作了简单的同义替换，变为

consider。

26． Why is this project particularly important to John? A．to earn respect from professors in the department B．to raise his grade

C．to impress his professor

正确答案：A

解析：A本题需选该研究对John重要的原因。先后听到陷阱选项B和C，但都被予以否定。随后录音中出现原因为“gain the respect of．．．”相当于选项A中的“earn respect from．．．”，所以正确选项为A。

What is the source of each one below in this survey?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 27-30.A radioB council meetingC the televisionD newspaperE journalF the Internet

27． Map

正确答案：E

解析：E D A B本题型是配对题，需配对研究中不同部分信息的来源。答案会按题号顺序依次出现，除了第30题的题干“Comment”在录音中替换为“advice”一词外，其他题目的题干均未发生替换，并会原词重现，所以答案相对直观：地图来自journal；照片来自newspaper；预算来自radio赞助；而想法则是参考council meeting的评价或意见。此处不再一一赘述。

28． Photo

正确答案：D

29． Budget

正确答案：A

30． Comment

正确答案：B

听力原文：Good afternoon. In the last few lectures we’ve been covering the social and political pressures that influenced the rise of the rebellion of 1679. Today I would like to focus on the Pleasanton Town Market.Now, why are we talking all about some market? It’s not like it was the first market ever, or even a particularly large market. The Pleasanton Town Market is important because it is often mentioned in the literature found in the library. If you have ever been there, you have probably

seen all of the hand-crafted items sold there now. But what was originally bought and sold in the town market?In the beginning, the market sold products such as meats, furs, and simple tools. Over time, though, it became known as the place to find quality livestock. People came from all over the world to find the biggest and best cows, pigs, and chickens. In fact, the profits from the Town Market became the savior of a plummeting economy during a time of much turmoil. Not to be confused with the reconstruction era, a period of rapid development came about in the 1660’s as a result of the market’s vendors contributing their profits to building up much needed public facilities and defense, which would later make a huge impact on the outcome of the war.For many years, the market flourished and began to draw in large tourism crowds in addition to the throngs of livestock customers. However, as revolutions in farming came about, more people moved to farms far from the city centre. Customers grew more and more reluctant to travel all the way to the town centre for their meats when they could easily choose to buy from local farmers near them for a fraction of the price.With such a fall in the profits of the town’s major profit generator, some quality town planning was needed. In the mayoral election of 1668, a young man of little fame just barely claimed the popular vote - none other than the now legendary John C. Wiley.Wiley’s first decision as mayor of Pleasanton was to deal with the quickly failing Town Market. The building with the large clock was a landmark that had symbolised growth in Pleasanton for a generation. Wiley decided to use the notoriety of the Town Market to set an example. During the historical Rotterdam Rebellion, Wiley gave all those involved lifetime prison sentences in the very same building. It stayed a prison for about 50 more years until they transported all remaining prisoners to other facilities and turned it into the historical monument today.Now that you know the basics of the history of the Pleasanton Town Market, I will introduce your next group project. I want you, to make a short film based on the real historical events that occurred in Pleasanton before and during the uprising.I will give you some class time to look through the library’s reference section, but you will be responsible for conducting further research outside of class. I suggest starting by looking for information on the market itself You’ll find plenty of information - in fact, some students complain that there is actually too much information on it.On your own time, you could find family members of old war veterans to conduct interviews. Sometimes they provide wonderful insight that you wouldn’t find in proper history books, but be careful - an interview that is riddled with bias is useless.I myself have some very old photographs here that you are welcome to take a look at for some inspiration. I’m lucky enough to own this one of Jim Wiley himself! Very interesting to see, but does not provide enough information to add much to your film.Feel free to take this film into whatever direction you choose. You could even do a crime thriller based on real outlaws. All you would have to do is look through the newspaper archives in the crime section during that time period. Try to get as much detail as you can, but you may end up having to draw your own conclusions.Okay, that’s enough from me, so let’s go on to...

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

31． Why did the lecturer choose to focus on the Pleasanton Town Market? A．It was the first ever Town Market.

B．It has been covered extensively in local history classes. C．It is often mentioned in some literature of the library.

正确答案：C

解析：C本题需选择演讲者重点解说Pleasanton Town Market的原因。答案比较明了，需要注意的是陷阱选项A，录音中是予以否定的：It’s not like it was the first market。

32． The Town Market originally made a large profit selling A．handcrafts. B．vegetables. C．animals.

正确答案：C

解析：C本题需选择Town Market初始盈利最多的销售物品。注意陷阱选项A，handcrafts是现在销售的物品：…you have probably seen all of the hand-crafted items sold there now，而不是题目所说的初始商品。

33． The money that the marketers made contributes to local A．reconstruction. B．development. C．defense.

正确答案：B

解析：B本题需要选择商贩赚的钱给当地带来了什么好处。根据录音可知，商贩用钱来建造各种公共设施，从而促进了发展。A选项不够全面，非最佳答案。

34． Market sales plummeted due to a lack of viable A．agriculture. B．transport. C．city planning.

正确答案：B

解析：B本题需选择市场销售骤跌的原因。根据录音“…grew more and more reluctant to travel”，可判断B为正确选项。

35． Mayor John C. Wiley decided the Clock tower would be used as a______in the early stages of the uprising.

A．clock

B．grounds for battle C．jail

正确答案：C 解析：C题干中的市长名字是定位词，原词在录音中重现，根据录音:．．．Wiley gave all thoseinvolved lifetime prison sentences in the very same building，可判断Clock Tower在当时是被当作jail(监狱)来使用。

Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

36．

正确答案：market

解析：market本题型为表格题，注意已知信息对答案的定位和预判作用。题干中的“reference section”是定位词，研究对象是market。

37．

正确答案：interviews

解析：interviews本题在“Research methods”这个标题下，需填写一种研究方法。按照题号顺序原则，横向来读表格，说完第一种研究方法以及问题后，就提到了第二种研究方法——interviews，注意应该填其复数形式。

38．

正确答案：useless

解析：useless本题需填写第二种研究方法存在的问题。题干中的“bias”是定位词，问题为紧接着出现的useless，即偏见会导致结果无效。

39．

正确答案：photographs

解析：photographs本题需填写第三种研究方法。按题号顺序原则，是紧接着上题的Problems后出现的“photographs”，注意答案应为复数形式。

40．

正确答案：crime

解析：crime本题需填写研究对象。根据“newspaper archives”进行定位，答案紧跟其后，即研究对象为crime。