1． 世界变暖非常严重，以至于世界上很多国家都很重视它
Global warming is so serious that many countries in the world attach great importance to it. Global warming is so serious a problem that many countries in the world attach great importance to it. Global warming is such a serious problem that many countries in the world attach great importance to it. So serious is global warming that many countries in the world attach great importance to it. Such a serious problem is global warming that many countries in the world attach great importance to it. 2． 听到这个好消息后，这个男孩激动得说不出话来。
Hearing the good news, the boy was so excited that he couldn’t say a word. Hearing the good news, the boy was too excited to say a word. 3． 见到航天英雄我们非常高兴。
We were more than/only too pleased/happy/glad to see the space hero. (only too表示“非常，很”) 4． 你做作业时越仔细越好。
While/When (you are) doing your homework , you cannot/can never be too careful. While/When (you are) doing your homework , you cannot/can never be careful enough. 5．(1)这是我第一次游览北京，它给我留下了深刻的印象。
This/It is the first time that I have visited Beijing, which deeply impresses me. (2)在那一个月的时间里，那是他们第二次向我询问这事了。
That/This was the second time in a month that they had come to question me about the incident. 6．（1）快点，到睡觉的时间了。 Come on . It’s time for bed. （2）确实是政府采取措施制止这类事情再次发生的时候了。
It’s high time for the government to take measures to prevent such things (from) happening again. It’s high time that the government should take/took measures to prevent such things (from) happening again. 7．他似乎已经知道了真相。
It seems that he has known the truth. He seems to have known the truth. 8．他一听到这个好消息就赶了过来。
He hurried here as soon as he heard the good news. Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had he heard the good news when he hurried here . No sooner had he heard the good news than he hurried here . He hurried here the moment/the instant/the second he heard the good news. He hurried here instantly/directly/immediately he heard the good news. On /Upon hearing the good news , he hurried here . 9．直到环境被破坏了我们才意识到环境保护的重要性。
We didn’t realize the importance of protecting the environment until it was destroyed. Not until the environment was destroyed did we realize the importance of protecting it. It was not until the environment was destroyed that we realized the importance of protecting it. 10．（1）如果你能给我一些提升英语口语的建议，我将不胜感激。
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to improve my spoken English. （2）如果贵公司能为我提供一个机会，我将不胜感激。 I’d appreciate it if your company offers me an opportunity. （3）我们非常感谢你给我们提升的所有协助和支持。
We are very grateful/thankful to you for all your help and support. 11．自从他妻子出国已有三年了。
It was three years since his wife had gone abroad. It is/has been three years since his wife went abroad. 12．据说他正在国外学习/要去国外学习/已经去国外学习了。
It is said that he is studying abroad/is to go abroad for study/has gone abroad for study. He is said to be studying abroad/ to go abroad for study/have gone abroad for study. 13．犯了错误哭是没有用的，关键是从错误中吸取教训、获得经验。
It’s no use/good/useless crying/There is no use crying when you make mistakes .The key is to learn lessons and gain experience from them.
继续实行这个项目似乎没太大意义了，所以我们决定停止它。
There doesn’t seem much point (in) continuing the project, so we decide to stop it. 14．毫无疑问政府采取这些措施将会有助于经济的好转。
There is no doubt that the measures taken by the government will help the economy improve. 15．我认为我没有必要讨论如何解决这些问题。
I feel there is no need for us to discuss how to solve these problems. 16．如果每个人都努力，我们就有可能提前完成这项任务。
If everyone does his best, there is possibility that we can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. If everyone does his best, there is good chance that we can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. If everyone does his best, it is likely/possible/probable that we can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. If everyone does his best, we are likely to fulfill the task ahead of schedule. 17．（1）无可否认事业成功的关键在于身体的健康。
There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. （2）不用说，家是世界 最温暖的地方。
It goes without saying that/Needless to say,/It is obvious that home is the warmest place in the world. 18．玛丽学习总是那么刻苦，难怪她每次考试取得那么好的成绩。
Mary is always/constantly studying hard. It is no wonder/No wonder that she achieves such good grades in every exam. 19．众所周知，保护环境对人类来说是非常重要的。
Everyone knows that protecting the environment is of great importance to human beings. It is known to all that protecting the environment is of great importance to human beings. As is known to all, protecting the environment is of great importance to human beings. What is known to all is that protecting the environment is of great importance to human beings. 20．俗话说的好，“熟能生巧”。
As an old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” An old saying goes that “Practice makes perfect.”
There is an old saying that goes practice makes perfect. It is an old saying that practice makes perfect. 21．有水的地方就有生命。 Where there is water , there is life. 22．有很多事要处理，他很早就上班了。
With so many things to deal with, he went to work early. 23．如果你方便的话，我希望你能接受我们的邀请。
We hope that you will accept our invitation if it convenient for you. 24．(1)从上面的图表中能够看出，父母常为子女作出牺牲。
It can be seen from the above picture that parents often make sacrifices for their children. As can be seen from the above picture, parents often make sacrifices for their children. The above picture shows/indicates/reveals that parents often make sacrifices for their children. According to the above picture, parents often make sacrifices for their children. From the above picture we can see that parents often make sacrifices for their children. (2)从上面所说的看，我们能够得出结论：态度决定一切。
From what has been said above, we can draw/come to the conclusion that (we can conclude that) attitude determines everything. 25．(1)他们还没来得及冲出屋子，房顶就倒塌了。 The roof fell in before they had time to rush out of the room (2)不久以后格林先生就意识到自己错了。
It was not long before Mr. Green realized that his decision was wrong （3）几分钟后我们才意识到发生的事情。
It was several minutes before we realized what was happening. （4）别那么伤心。我们很快就会在上海再见的。
Don’t be so sad. It won’t be long before we meet again in Shanghai. （5）再过几个月我们就毕业了。
It will be several months before we graduate from school. 26．我认为玩电子游戏既浪费时间也有害健康。
I think/I hold(take) the view that playing video games not only wastes much time, but also is harmful to health. From my point of view/In my view(opinion)/To my mind(knowledge)/As far as I’m concerned, playing video games not only wastes much time, but also is harmful to health.
27．这坐新建的大桥是那坐旧桥的三倍宽。
The newly-built bridge is three times as wide as that old one. The newly-built bridge is three times wider than that old one. The newly-built bridge is three times the width of that old one. 28．(1)我宁愿放弃这份薪水不错的工作，也不愿意去骗那些善良的人。 I prefer to give up the well-paid job rather than cheat those kind people. I would rather give up the well-paid job than cheat those kind people. (2)我宁愿你昨天没有你告诉真相。
I would rather that you hadn’t told the truth to your mother yesterday. 29．他没钱买吃的，只能不吃。
He had no money to buy food, so he had no choice/alternative but to go without it. He had no money to buy food, so he couldn’t help/choose but go without it. He had no money to buy food, so he could do nothing but go without it. 30．假如他病了，你就来替他。
Supposing/Assuming/In the event/Given that he is ill, you will take his place. 31．尽管我承认这个问题很难，但我认为它并不是无法解决的。
Though/Although/While/Whereas I admit the problem is difficult, I don’t think it can’t be solved. 32．这个周末一起去野餐，好吗？
What about/How about going on a picnic this weekend? Let’s go on a picnic this weekend, shall we? 33．如果有一天地球上的石油用完了，我们用什么代替它呢？
If the oil on the earth runs out one day, what will we use to replace it/take the place of it. Suppose/Supposing/Providing that the oil on the earth runs out one day, what will we use to replace it/take the place of it. 34．我可以把我的车借给你，条件是你不能开的太快。 I can lend my car to you on condition that you can’t drive fast.
35．鉴于/考虑到目前的经济形势非常严峻，我们不得不采取特殊的措施。
Given/Considering that the present economic situation is so severe, we have to take special measures. 36．李先生正要过马路，这时一辆失控的卡车朝着他来了。
Mr. Lee was about to cross the street when a track out of control came up to him. Mr. Lee was on the point of crossing the street when a track out of control came up to him. 37．我们将做我们能做的一切来挽救他的生命。 We will do whatever we can to save her life. We will do everything (that) we can to save her life. We will do all (that) we can to save her life. 38．不管有多么大的困难，他们都将继续进行这个项目。
However great the difficulty is ,they will go on/carry on with the project.
No matter how great the difficulty is, they will go on/carry on with the project. 39．只要你坚持自己的学习计划，你肯定会取得很大的进步。
As/So long as you stick to your plans for you study, you are sure to make great progress. Only if you stick to your plans for you study are you sure to make great progress. 40．许多人都在为希望工程尽一份自己的力量，我们也不落后。
A good/great many/A large number of/Large numbers of people are doing their part for the Project Hope and we don’t fall behind. 41．我们的学校位于城北，在它的前面有一条宽的美丽的河。
Our school is located/situated in the north of our town, in front of which lies a beautiful broad river. Our school lies in the north of our town, in front of which lies a beautiful broad river. In the north of our town is/stands our school, in front of which lies a beautiful broad river. 42．良好的教育不仅对我们自身的提高很重要，而且对社会发展也很有影响。
A better education is not only important for improving ourselves, but also it makes a difference to the development of our society. Not only is a better education important for improving ourselves, but also it makes a difference to the development of our society. 43．(1)如果你去参加这个晚会的话，我也去。 If you attend the party, I will go there too. If you attend the party, so will I. (2)如果你不去参加这个晚会的话，我也不去了。 If you don’t attend the party, I won’t go there either. If you don’t attend the party, neither/nor will I. (3)约翰是昨天来的北京，他将在这里呆一周。他的老板也是如此。
John came to Beijing yesterday and will stay here for a week; so it is with his boss/it is the same with his boss. 44．(1)只有那时他才意识到掌握一门技能是多么的重要。 Only then did he realize how important it was to master a skill. (2)只有学会与自然和谐相处，我们才能保护我们的地球。
Only by learning to live in harmony with nature can we protect our earth. (3)只有当你再读一遍这篇文章时，你才能体会它的真正含义。
Only when you read the article again can you appreciate its real meaning. (4)只有在我体验了饥饿后，我才意识到浪费粮食是可耻的。
Only after I experienced/ went through hunger did I realize that it was shameful to waste food. (5)只有你才能作好它。 Only you can do it well. 45．（1）别泄气，露西。我让李华帮你学汉语和数学。
Don’t be discouraged/lose heart, Lucy! I’ll have Li Hua help you with Chinese and maths. （2）你不能让学生一直站在门外，这样会挫伤他的自尊的。
You can’t have the student standing outside all the time, which will hurt his self-esteem. （3）李老师，我下午要去检查一下眼睛。我想请半天假。
Mr. Lee, I will have my eyes examined this afternoon. I’d like to ask for half a day’s leave. （4）请大家就坐。我有一个好消息要告诉你们。
Everyone, please be seated/sit down, please. I have good news to tell you. 46．如果你听从老师的建议，你一定会在学习上取得更大的进步。
If you follow your teachers’ advice, you will make greater progress in your study. Follow your teachers’ advice, and you will make greater progress in your study. Following your teachers’ advice, you will make greater progress in your study. 47．我从来没想到我会在英语考试中不及格。 It never occurred to me to fail in the English exam. It never occurred to me that I failed in the English exam. 48．当说到环境保护时，在场的大多数人都提出了自己的看法。
When it comes to protecting the environment, most people present come up with/put forward their ideas. 49．（1）我们急匆匆赶回学校，结果发现门已经锁了。
We hurried back to school, only to find that the door had been locked. （2）孩子们兴奋的到达旅馆，结果被告知他们的偶像已经离开了。 Children went to the hotel excitedly, only to be told that their idol had left. 50．（1）我们过去是最亲密的朋友，但那次争吵后，我们却没有和好。 We used to be closest friends, but we didn’t make up after that quarrel. （2）这一带过去树很多，但现在我们几乎看不到了。
There used to be a lot of trees around the place, but now we can see very few ones. （3）这条海底隧道将被用来连接这两个岛。
The underwater tunnel will be used to connect the two islands. （4）经过半个月的训练后，孩子们已经习惯了早睡早起。
After half a month’s training, children has been used/accustomed to going to bed early and getting up early. 51．（1）对大街上的乞丐那么大方，这很象他的所作所为。 It’s quite like him to be generous to beggars in the street. （2）对着老师大喊大叫不象他，因为他是一个有教养的孩子。 It’s not like him to shout at his teacher, for he is a well-educated boy. 52．空气对于人正如水对于鱼 Air is to people what water is fish. 好书对于心灵正如有营养的食物对于身体一样。
A good book is to the mind what nourishing food is to the body. 53．你不应该一直想着考试，这只会使你更有压力。
You are not supposed to think about your exams all the time, which only makes you more stressed out. 54．（1）如果我处于你的境地，我会毫不犹豫的帮助那个摔倒的老太。
If I were in your position/shoes, I would help the old lady who fell over without delay. （2）如果我听从了父亲的建议，我就不会失去那份高薪工作了。
If I had taken my father’s advice, I wouldn’t have lost that well-paid job. （3）要是明年夏天我去国外旅游的话，我将带着我的母亲。
If I were to go/went/should go abroad to travel next summer, I would take my mother with me. 55．专家们建议青少年每天在户外至少锻炼一小时。
Experts suggest/advise/recommend that teenagers (should) take exercise outdoors for at least one hour every day. 56．（1）李明确实值得表扬，因为他做了那么多的好事。
Li Ming really deserves praise/to be praised, for he has done so many good things. （2）今天谁值日？窗玻璃需要檫了。
Who’s on duty today? The windows require/need cleaning/to be cleaned. 57．（1）他的父母强烈反对他去网吧玩游戏，但没用。
His parents strongly oppose/object to/are strongly opposed to his playing computer games in cyber bar, but in vain. （2）我盼望着尽快收到你的来信。
I look forward to receiving your reply as soon as (it is)possible. 58．他在度假，你不可能已经见过他。
He is on holiday. You can’t/couldn’t have seen him. 你本该早点提醒我开会的时间。
You should have reminded me of the time for the meeting. 59．（1）世界上根本没有免费的午餐。不要相信那些信息。
There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world. Don’t believe in that information. （2）世上根本不存在捷径。静下心来好好学习吧。
There is no such thing as a shortcut. Settle down and set to work. （3）世界上根本没有完美的人。也就是说，每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。
There is no such person as a perfect man. In other words/That is (to say), everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages. 60．约翰坚持认为自己没有犯错误，他坚决要求我向他道歉。
John insisted that he hadn’t made any mistakes and insisted that I (should) make an apology to him. 61．他苍白的脸色表明他不舒服，我们所有人都建议他立刻去看医生。
The pale expression on his face suggested that he wasn’t well and all of us suggested that he (should) see a doctor at once. 62．（1）难道你不认为即使有时候他们很严厉，在世界上所有的父母都是爱自己孩子的吗？ Don’t you think that all parents in the world love their children even though/if sometimes they are strict. （2）我们一刻土停的走了两个小时的路了，难道你不累吗？ We haven’t been walking for two hours nonstop. Aren’t you tired.? （3）我们最好现在开始工作。不是快三点了吗？ We’d better set to work now. Isn’t it almost three o’clock. 63．（1）近三十年中国发生了巨大的变化，尤其是人民的生活水平得到了提高。它不再是过去的样子了。
The last/past/recent thirty years have seen/witnessed great changes in China, and especially the living standards have greatly improved. It is no longer what it used to be./it was 30years ago. Great changes have taken place in China in the last/past/recent thirty years, and especially the living standards have greatly improved. （2）这几天心里颇不宁静。（朱自清）
The recent few days have found me quite restless. 64．虽然没有立竿见影的办法来解决全球变暖问题，但循环利用可能会起作用。
There is no immediate solution to the problem of global warming, but recycling may works. 65．这本电子词典非常有用，你可以把它推荐给你的学生。
The e-dictionary is very useful/of great use and you can recommend it to your students. 6 6．一般来说，这个地区的气候既不太热也不太冷。
Generally speaking/In general/On the whole, the climate in the region is neither too hot nor too cold. 67.随着经济的发展， 越来越多家庭已经买了私家车， 这引起了更加严重的交通问题和污染。
With the development of the economy, more families have bought private cars, thus leading in/resulting in heavier traffic problems and more air pollution. 68．（1）除了忙的时候，他每天都去看他妈妈。
He goes to see his mother every day except when he is busy. （2）除了他是美国人，此外我对他一无所知。
I know nothing about him, except that he is an American. （3）这文章写的不错，除了几个拼写错误。
The composition is well-written, except for a few spelling mistakes. （4）昨晚，除了他之外，我们都去了电影院。 We all went to the cinema last night, except him. （5）昨晚，除了他之外，我们也去了电影院
We all went to the cinema last night besides/as well as him. 69．（1）说实话，你恰恰是我首先应该感谢的人。
Honestly speaking, you are the very person I should express thanks to. （2）这恰恰是我一直寻找的工作。
This is the very job that I have been looking for. 70．面对失败，不同的学生采取了不同的态度。
Faced with/When faced with/Facing/When facing failure, different students take different attitudes towards it. 71．他没按老师的要求做，结果屡次失败。
He doesn’t do what the teacher requires him to, as a result of which he fails again and again. 72．(1)与他的流利口语相比，我的听上去有点儿奇怪。
(When) compared with his fluent oral English, mine sounds a little strange. (2) 当我们把差生和优秀学生比较时，我们经常只注意到优生的优点。
When comparing poor students with excellent students, we often only pay attention to the strengths of the latter. （3）Susan 在大学里经常帮助别人，被比做为雷锋。
Susan, who often helps others in the university, is compared to Lei Feng. 73.(1)他去欧洲了。我真希望他在场。
He has gone to Europe. I wish he were at the spot. （2）天真热。真希望去游泳。
What a hot day. How I wish I could go swimming! 74．要充分利用有限的时间。 Make full use of the limited time. The limited time should be made full use of. Full use should be made of the limited time. 75．（1）如果他需要手术，他会被送到医院来的
Should he need an operation, he would be sent to hospital. （2）如果我不给那家报纸写文章，我将有时间旅游了。
Were I not to write articles for the newspaper, I would have time for travel. （3）他如果早来几分钟，就可能见到他的朋友了。
Had he come a few minutes earlier, he might have met his friends. 76．那座跨海大桥正在建设中。
The bridge over the sea is being constructed. The bridge over the sea is under construction. 77．你的捐助将对孩子们的未来产生很大的影响。 Your donation will greatly influence children’s future.
Your donation will have a great effect/impact/influence on(upon) children’s future. Your donation will make a great difference to children’s future. 78．简而言之，儿童教育应受到更多的关注。
In short/In brief/In a world/In a nutshell, children education should call for more concern/be paid more attention to. 79．与别人不同的是，他总是努力寻找解决问题的方法，而不是寻找可能失败的借口。
Different from others, he always tries to find the solutions to the problems instead of finding/rather than find excuses for the possible failure. 80．（1）他对电动车很感兴趣，想买一辆。
Much interested in the electric car, he wants to buy one. （2）令我们感到欣慰的是，这个失踪的男孩终于回家了
Much to our relief/To our great relief, the missing boy finally returned home, safe and sound. （3）长途旅行后，这三个学生又累又饿的回到学校。
After the long journey, the three students went back home, hungry and tired. 81．有很多种因素导致了这个结果。
There are many factors contributing to/resulting in/leading to the result. 82．刚开始，你学习汉语时可能有困难，但不要放弃。
At the beginning you may have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) studying Chinese, but don’t lose heart/give it up. 83．他可能会拒绝你的邀请。
He may well/is likely to refuse your invitation. 84．既然你对音乐不感兴趣，你倒不如把票给我。
Now that/Since/When/Considering that you are not interested in/has no interest in music, you may/might as well give the ticket to me. 85.实情大有出入。
The truth is quite otherwise/the opposite. 86．所有的学生对你的教学方式评价很高，因为你总能使你的课堂生动有趣。
All students think highly of/sing high praises of your way of teaching, as you can always make your classes lively and interesting. 87．你没有打扰我。相反，我喜欢有你做伴。
You didn’t bother me. On the contrary, I like your company. 88一面红旗挂在教室前面的墙上。
On the front wall of the classroom hangs a red flag. 89．(1)当他醒来时发现自己正躺在一间洁白的房子里。 When he opened his eyes, he found himself lying in a house. (2)我发现自己被五六个块头很大的男孩给围住了。 I found myself surrounded by five or six big boys. 89．(1)她没按时回家使她父母很生气。
Her not coming back home on time made her parents very angry. (2)没有受邀去参加婚礼，她感到很失望。
Not having been invited to the wedding, she felt very disappointed. (3)小说很受欢迎，占58%，而诗歌却只占12%。
Novels enjoy the greatest popularity, making up/accounting for 58% while the percentage of poem collections is only 12%. (4)①工作结束后，我们马上就回家了。 The job finished, we went home straight away. ②没得到及时治疗，他的脸色越来越苍白了。 ③外面下着瓢泼大雨，我们不得不呆在家里。 It pouring outside, we had to stay at home.
HE not treated in time, his face is becoming paler and paler. 90．李华很擅长与人交流，喜欢参加各样的活动。
Li Hua is expert in/good at communicating with people and he likes taking part in all kinds of/different kinds of/a great variety of activities.
91．作为一门国际语言，英语充当了连接各国的桥梁。
As an international language, English acts as/serves as a bridge linking all countries. 92．（1）与其说约翰傻倒不如说他懒。只要他该掉坏习惯，他一定会取得进步的。 John is more lazy than stupid. （2）我非常乐意帮助你。 I am more than glad to help you.
（3）爱因斯坦不仅是一个科学家，他还喜欢音乐。
Einstein is more than a scientist, he also likes music very much. 93．(1)这本书不如那本有趣，我想要后者。
This book is not more interesting than that book. I’d like to have the latter. (2)这本书和那本一样无趣。
This book is no more interesting than that one. 94．(1)要是我有更多的钱，我就帮助更多比我不幸的人。
If only I had more money, I would help more people less fortunate than me. (2)要是给我更多的时间，我就会做完数学了。
If only I had been given more time, I would have finished my maths paper. 95．(1)这种最新的软件在许多方面都优于旧版。
This latest software is superior to the old one in many aspects. (2)这个设计图不如中国公司提供的好。
The design is inferior to the one the Chinese company has offered. （3）她在公司里地位比其他人都高。
She is senior to everyone else in the company. （4）她比我小两岁，却象姐姐一样照顾我。
She is two years junior to me, but she looks after me like my older sister. （5）所有的安排必须在总统到来之前完成。
All the arrangements should be completed prior to the arrival of the President. 96．长城值得一看。
The Great Wall is worth a visit/paying a visit to. It is worthwhile paying a visit to the Great Wall/ to pay a visit to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is worthy of a visit. The Great Wall is worthy of being paid a visit to. The Great Wall is worthy to be paid a visit to. 97．书读的越多，你学的越多。 The more you read, the more you learn. 98．（1）附近有两只船。 Nearby are two boats.
（2）玛丽来了。她来了。
Here comes Mary./Here she comes. （3）我们未来的家就是这个样子。 Such would be our home in the future. （4）那位总是把学生的利益放在首位的教师既勤奋又谦虚。
Hard-working and modest is the teacher who always puts the students’ interests first. 99．(1)我将选择适当的时机拜访你。
I will choose the right occasion when I pay a visit to you. (2)他从没见过人们载歌载舞的场面。
He has never seen the occasion where people sing and dance. (3)这是我从没见过的场面。
This is the occasion which/that I have never seen. 100．试过很多阻止噪音方法了，但不起作用。
More than one/Many a means has been tried to stop/prevent noise pollution, but none of them works. 101．他没能找到好工作是因为英语不好。
The reason why he can’t find a good job is that he isn’t good at English. 102．（1）记得走的时候要关门。
Remember to lock the when you leave.(regret, stop, forget, can’t help, mean, try, go on) （2）我记得去过长城。
I remember having been to the Great Wall. 103．我们应该诚实，这一点很重要。
It is important that we (should) be honest.(necessary, strange, natural, urgent, essential, surprising, astonishing等) 104．随着经济的快速发展，拥有良好的外语知识和计算机技能已成为我们职业生涯中的一项必要条件。
With the rapid development of economy, a good knowledge of a foreign language and computer skills has become a must in our career.
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