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学生姓名 授课科目 英语 授课时间 授课老师 徐黎珍 教学目标:人称代词和物主代词 教学重难点:重点掌握人称代词的运用 一、人称代词:表示“我,你,他,她,它,我们,你们,他们\"的词 人称 主格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 I you He ,she , it 单数 宾格 me you him ,her,it 主格 we you they 复数 宾格 us you them 1。人称代词的用法 (1)第一人称I 代表说话者,须大写. 如:①That's what I want。②I can't know Japanese at all。 (2)并列人称代词的次序 几个人称代词并列时,一般是第二,第三人称在前,第一人称在后,但we除外.但在表示承担责任时,通常将第一人称放在句首。 如:you and I you ,he and I he and I we and you you and he we and they he and she we, you and they (3)人称代词做主语的时候用主格,作宾语时候用宾格,做表语时候用宾格较多. 如: ①He is a doctor。②Do you know him?③ Who is there? It’s me。 (4) it的用法 a.代表前面提到过的事物, 如:My pen is missing。I can’t find it anywhere。 b。用来指人,主要指婴儿或身份不明的人. ①The woman had a baby.It is ten months old。 ②Who is knocking at the door? It's me. c.表示时间,距离,天气,季节等. ①What time is it ? It’s nine. ②It was cloudy yesterday. ③It’s only half an hour’s walk from here to our school。 ④It's summer now. d。作形式主语或形式宾语. ①I found it difficult to learn English at first. ②It’s important to protect our environment。 二、物主代词:表示“我的,你的,他的,她的,它的,我们的,你们的,他们的”的词 种类 单数 复数 第一第二人 第三人称 第一第二人 第三人 人 称 称 人 称 称 称 形容词性 my your his/her/its our your their 名词性 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs 1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。它又分为形容词性和名词性物主代词. 2。物主代词的用法 (1). 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,放在名词之前作定语,不能独立使用。如: Their children are playing games over there. (2)。名词性物主代词相当于名词,也相当于<形容词性物主代词+名词〉,可以作主语,宾语或表语,后面不能加名词. ①The desk is mine. ②My watch is old,but his is new. ③You can use my bike。I'll use hers。 课堂练习 一、单选题 1. —Is that schoolbag? -No. is white. A。 his, His B. her, His C. he, His D。 her, Her 2. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's? — It’s mine, not 。 A. her B。 him C。 his D。 hers 3.Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend.Dad will take_________ there. A.it B.you C.us D。 them 4. -Excuse me, are these ___ new shoes? —No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there。 A。 your; Mine B。 my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours 5。 – The pet cat in your hand is very nice。 Is it _________? – Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present。 A。 you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D。 you; hers 6. —Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time. A. He B. She C. We D。 They 二、用所给词义的适当形式填空: 1、_is a teacher. (她) 2、__is a good boy。 (他) 3、__is in the classroom (它) 4、__are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students。 6、___can’t find my ruler (我). Where is (它)? 7、___am a student。 (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、_is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case。 is nice! (它) 10、__________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 三.用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister is helping _______(we)。 2.John and I are in the same school。 (we)go to school together. 3.Everyone likes_____(she), do (you)? 4。Danny gives the book to ______ 。 (you) 5.______(I)have many friends。 Some of (they)are good at English。 6。Jim is English. ________(I)like playing with _______(he) 7。I love ________(they)very much。 8.Miss Li often looks after________(she) 9.They are waiting for__________(they)。 10。Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don't like _____.(he) 四、填空。 1。 (她) is a student。 (我) am a student, too。 2。(我) want (你) to do it today. 3. ___(他)looks like(他) . (他们) are twins。 4。 (你们) are from England.(我们) are from China. 5. Can(你) read it for (我们)? 6。 (他) is a student。 教师评语: 学生签名:
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