2014年同等学力英语考试练习题及解析(1)

2014年同等学力英语考试练习题及解析（1）

对于2014同等学力申硕准考生来说，虽说去年同等学力英语大纲有变化，但是只要考生坚持练习同等学力英语试题，一定有所突破。新阳光教育为2014年同等学力申硕考生整理了同等学力英语考试题及答案解析，希望对广大同等学力申硕考生有所帮助。

291.Tell your brother to come _____, because it's going to rain in a minute or two. A. indoors B. outdoors C. outward D. inwards [答案] A. indoors

[注释] 按句子的逻辑意思应选indoors adv. 向屋里；在屋里，inwards adv，向 内，向中心，outward 向外。outdoors 是 indoors 的反义词。 本文译文: 叫你兄弟进屋来，因为天马上要下雨了.

292. I can't advise you what to do. You must use your own _____. A. opinion B. guesswork C. justice D. judgment [答案] D judgement

[注释] judgement 判断。guesswork 猜测，justice 正义，公正，ideal 理想。

293. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _____ in the last six months. A. added B. jumped C. amounted D. developed [答案] B. jumped.

[注释] jump (=rise suddenly in price) 指“(价格)暴涨”。

294. There is a 20 minute parking _____ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly. A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. prohibition [答案] B. limit.

[注释] parking limit 意为在停车场“停车的时间限制”。a 20 minutes parking limit (停车时间限制为20分钟).

295. The country needs a _____ government. We have had three Prime Ministers in a year. A. stationary B. changeless C. constant D. stable [答案] D. stable.

[注释] stable 稳定的。stationary 静止的，不变的，固定的。changeless 不变 的 ，无变化的。constant 经常不断的。

296. Having said he would mend the clock, he discovered that he had not brought the _____ tools for the job.

A. concise B. correct C. right D. precise [答案] C. right.

[注释] right 适当的，恰当的:He is the right man to do the job。(他是干这 项工作的合适人选) concise 简明扼要的，correct 正确的；exact 确切的： exact time 确切的时间，exact age 确切的年龄，exact weight 确切的重量； exact weight 确切的重量；exact information 确切的信息；exact cause 确切 的原因；exact meaning 确切的意思。

297. Radium salts, which have been found to _____ in bones, give rise to cancers of the bone. A. pile up B. build up C. keep up D. pull up

[答案] B. build up. [注释] build up(=accumulate) 积累。pile up 堆积。keep up 保持，维

持。 pull up 停车。

298. It has been laid down that each student must _____ a composition to the teacher once a week.

A. turn in B. give up C. put forward D. bring out [答案] A. turn in. [注释] turn in(=hand in) 上交。

299. Our house is the most _____ one in the street; it is painted red.

A. permanent B. indifferent C. predominant D. prominent [答案] D. prominent.

[注释] prominent 突出的；突起的。indifferent 漠不关心的；permanent 永久 的；predominant 占优势的，主要的。

300. I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel. A. presently B. promptly C. immediately D. shortly [答案] C. immediately

[注释] immediately(=directly) 作连词用，意为“一„„就„„”，相当于 as soon as . 301. The writer was always looking for suitable _____ to use in his next story. A. contents B. articles C. notions D. ideas

[答案] D. ideas. [注释] idea(= thought； picture in mind)念头，思想，想法。 302. He gave me some very _____ advice on buying a house. A. precious B. worthy C. precise D. valuable

[答案] D. valuable. [注释] valuable 宝贵的，有价值的，常可修饰advice， suggestion， assistance， discovery等名词。 precious“贵重的”如: precious metals(贵金 属)，precious stone(宝石)。

303. You will get to the church more quickly if you take this _____ across the fields. A. track B. passage C. method D. journey [答案] A. track.

[注释] track(=path made by frequent use)意指“(常走而踏成的)小径”，如:a track across the moor(越过荒野的小径)。passage“通路”，如:force a passage through a crowd(在人群中挤出的一条通路). 可见此处选passage不妥.

304. A landing on Mars is within the _____ of current physical theory. A. scheme B. scope C. scrap D. scale [答案] B . scope.

[注释] scope 范围，活动范围，理解犯围: 1 Many words are outside the scope of this dictionary. (许多单词是超出了这本词典的范围.) 2 Very hard words are not within the scope of a child's understanding。(非常难懂的 词是超出了一个孩子的理解范围.) 3 Economics is beyond the scope of a child's mind.(经济学是孩子理解不了的.) 305. He was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey. A. scratched B. pricked C. stung D. bitten [答案] C. stung.

[注释] sting 刺，蛰，叮。在英语中蜜蜂蛰用 sting ；而蚊子“叮”用 bite， 如: A mosquito just bit me.(狗、蛇，咬)，钧用 bite ，scratch 搔，prick vt. 扎(穿)，刺(穿).