14-天然植物防晒剂

󱃆󰤤

󰄏󰶟󰠣󰳇󰜤󱅮󰬶󰢳󰼰󰞏󰳬󰽙󰡎󱁝󱀕󰺫󰙤󰴓󰀃󰄓300400󰄐

Application and research of botanicals in sunscreen

󱨬󳽕󰋖󱴀󱭛󴆎󴗄󰑚󰝋󱳝󴰆󱰦󰇃󱡫󳋿󰻪󳒓󰔰󲫼󲱘󰞴󲾡󰻽󲜊󱻡󲠽󰋖󵒘󳡽󰇃󴲾󳦆󰇃󰾰󵒘󳄝󰋈󱑊󱇚󰝊󴖯󳸠󳧗󰦪󰇃󰻡󴜡󰧢󰠊󱟤󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󴳰󴖯󳸠󴰆󱰦󱬜󱵰󲱘󲌟󴆩󰋈󴆕󱅲󰝊󰝋󱳝󰏔󱅮󲱘󴰆󱰦󰔰󲫼󰇄󰝇󴬂󴆡󰋖󵒘󳡽󰋗󴲾󳦆󰋗󰾰󵒘󰋗󴰆󱰦

Abstract:This article mainly discusses some kinds of botanicals which have sunscreeneffects,such as scutellaria baicalensis,snow lotus and turmeric.Through the tests,it has beenshowed that they have some sunscreen effects when mixed them into the sunscreen cream.Key word:Scutellaria baicalensis, snow lotus, turmeric,sunscreen

󰏔󰇃󰠡󳿔

󰻾󴰇󳋿󰻪󳒓󲜻󱇘󰒎󰔧󳛑󲍜󲆦󱴔󳦠󰋈󱳝󲲞󰑢󴑿󰔧󰘹󱒋󰋈󰔚󴖛󴞣󲱘󳋿󰻪󳒓󰓮󱤳󱆇󰒎󰔧󰜡󲭿󳋏󳒳󰋈󰡴󴗳󳙠󳙸󳗕󰣪󰋈󰕓󲲂󳙸󰦬󵒥󰇃󳉫󳊭󰇃󱵒󱓯󰋈󱇐󳟈󰧘󲾡󲲂󳙸󲮙󰋈󰑻󲫳󵒘󳻤󱭥󰇃󵒥󱭥󰋈󲫮󳟇󲰠󰦬󰇄󰲴󲄸󰋈󴰇󰜝󲜻󱇘󱇍󰒎󰔧󲱘󰔰󲫼󱰃󱳝󰟽󱳝󱓞󰇄󴖥󱑈󱴹󴱣󲴔󳞾󲜊󲬠󰐁󰻻󲇨󳟁󲇻󱈖󱠔󰦥󲫳󲱘󱬍󰦬󰀏󱮹󰜝󳋿󰻪󳒓󲜻󱇘󱇍󰒎󰔧󱠔󴗴󱟤󲱘󰥅󱆇󱏆󳒣󴍞󱴹󴍞󰦫󰠄󰒎󰓀󲱘󴞡󳾚󰇄

󳋿󰻪󳒓󰧃󰟚󰐎󲷁󲊶󰋄190-280󳒇󳉇󰋅󰇃󰐁󲊶󰋄280-320󳒇󳉇󰋅󰩠󴭓󲊶󰋄320-400󳒇󳉇󰋅󰇄󲷁󲊶󳋿󰻪󳒓󰧃󳹿󴎱󰴄󴴶25󰝀󴞠󰏞󳁎󲱘󳟁󲇻󱈖󰨌󱬊󰋈󰏡󳛑󰠄󴖒󰴄󴴶󰋈󰝊󲊶󴭓󱳔󲷁󰋈󳛑󴞣󱳔󱔎󰇄󱇍󲲂󳙸󴗴󱟤󱰦󰓸󲱘󳋿󰻪󳒓󲊶󲆉󰐏󳽕󱳝󰐁󲊶󰩠󴭓󲊶󰇄󰝊󰐁󰋈󰐁󲊶󳋿󰻪󳒓󴗣󱇘󳛑󰡯󰧃󴖒󰴄󴴶󰋈󱰃󰒎󰓀󱰦󰓸󲱘󰐏󳽕󲊶󲆉󰋈󰐳󱰃󴰆󱰦󲱘󴞡󲚍󲊶󲆉󰋈󰏔󳠀󲿄󰐟󰐎“B󰤎󳋿󰻪󳒓󰄁󰇄󱅗󰧃󰕓󲲂󳙸󳸼󲲂󳒚󳚲󰝙󲱘󱸌󴝌󱟪󳲟󲱑󴋼󰦬󱗻󰋈󰦥󲫳󱗹󱗻󲲂󲙢󰋈󲲂󳙸󰟎󲦄󳑶󳚓󱟪󰑻󲫳󲮯󱛳󰋈󰏹󴞡󲱘󱳝󳑶󱭥󰇃󲈈󲮅󰦞󳜅󲲂󲦄󴈵󰇄󳑶󱭥󰦡󱑨󰏔󳠀󰳼󴰇󰜝󲳈󱰦󰞴󰏾󱇣󱯊󰝙󰟎󲦄󰋈󱭄󱮹󰧢󰧃󴗤󲏤󲍜󴗔󰇄󴭓󲊶󳋿󰻪󳒓󰏔󳠀󳹿󲿄󰐎“A󰤎󳋿󰻪󳒓”,󰧃󲏫󴗣󰠄󲳳󲲂󰋈󴖭󰏔󲊶󲆉󰏔󳠀󰏡󰓮󱰦󳑶󰋈󰔚󰧃󱰦󵒥󰋈󱟤󰐎󳡆󳋴󲉝󲴔󲱘󲳈󱥹󰥳󰲴󰋈󰽖󱔶󱟤󴲔󱭥󰇃󳗕󱑈󱭥󳄝󰇄󴭓󲊶󳋿󰻪󳒓󱓩󴍋󳑶󱭥󲱘󰧃󳛑󱗻󰒙󰐎󰐁󲊶󲱘󰤗󰟚󰐟󰏔󰋈󰔚󲬅󰑢󱳝󱕜󱔎󲱘󳁓󴗣󰡯󰋈󰠄󴖒󴑿󰔧󲲂󳙸󲱘󳛑󴞣󵂬󴖒󳋿󰻪󳒓󱘏󳛑󴞣󲱘98%󰋈󱑊󱇍󰒎󰔧󲱘󰔰󲫼󱳝󳌃󲿃󱗻󰋈󴖭󲾡󲿃󳌃󱰃󰏡󰧃󴗚󲱘󰋈󱓩󴍋󴲒󰒹󱥻󰠊󲱘󲲂󳙸󱤳󰓸󰇄󱠔󰒹󴭓󲊶󳋿󰻪󳒓󰡽󴭓󰐁󲊶󱇍

(1)

󲲂󳙸󲱘󰓸󱆇󰋈󰖗󴖯󲲂󳙸󳹄󳗕󰇄

󰐎󰑚󴰆󱕵󳋿󰻪󳒓󲱘󱤳󱆇󰀏󱏆󳒣󱳝󰻮󲾡󴰆󱰦󰠖󳹿󱓔󰦥󰟽󲫼󰀏󱅗󰓀󱣝󰣪󱄺󰟚󳉏󰐏󳽕󱳝󱇍󲇼󰷎

(2)

󳣃󲬆󴝌󳉏󰀏󴚏󲇼󰷎󳣃󲬆󴝌󳉏󰀏󲈈󱴼󴝌󴝃󳉏󰀏󱇍󲬆󲇻󰷎󳙝󱸖󴝌󳉏󰀏󰑠󳣃󴝂󱵕󰝊󳸡󲫳󲠽󳄝󰇄󰏞󴗄󴰆󱰦󰠖󰐁󰻻󰻮󱭄󰐎󲊍󲒊 ,󰝊󰐁󰏔󰑯󱇍󲲂󳙸󱳝󰠎󲖔󰀏󱇥󱭄󰧃󳟈󲰠󰇄󰲴󲄸󰋈󴗝󰦪󰝋󱳝󴰆󱰦󰡳󳛑󲱘󰻽󲜊󱻡󲠽󰔰󰐎󴰆󱰦󰠖󰋈󱈅󱳝󱕜󰻻󱛣󰐝󰇄󱇚󵒘󳡽󰇃󴲾󳦆󰇃󰾰󵒘󳄝󰝋󱳝󱡫󳋿󰻪󳒓󲜻󱇘󰔰󲫼󲱘󱻡󲠽󴖯󳸠󰻡󴜡󰋈󰠊󱟤󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󴳰󰝋󱳝󱕜󰻻󲱘󲷨󳁊󰓋󰘐󰇄

󰑠󰇃󱻡󲠽󱟤󰟚󰦞󰝊󰡳󱬜

1.󵒘󳡽󰋄Scutellaria baicalensis root extract󰋅

(3)

󵒘󳡽󱰃󰏔󲾡󱐌󲫼󰐁󳥃󰋈󰐎󰫛󱔶󲾥󱻡󲠽󵒘󳡽󰋄Scutellaria baicalensis G.󰋅󲱘󱑆󲞹󱸍󰇄󰳼󱟥󰳑󰋈󱇚󵒘󳡽󲫼󰑢󰤏󳥃󱏆󱳝󱭄󰤗󱑈󲱘󰥚󰧆󰀏󰝊󰾟󴕑󰑢󰇉󲼲󰝰󱴀󳤝󳒣󰇊󰇄󱯢󰒷󳨫󰧡󰤏󱄺󱆊󱴢󱯊󲦡󰳼

ChhaXCanngF--XgeDFePPDClick to buy Nwwcc..ddok..occkcuacrau-tr-tomOW!ww󰝊󱠔󳨫󰇉󱴀󳤝󳒆󲳂󰇊󰐁󴆄󴕑󰋖󰝊󱸍󱗻󱆦󰩇󳢺󰋈󱳝󲏙󲛁󲞹󲑓󲱘󰡳󲫼󰋈󲫼󰑢󲊏󲭫󱇣󳝍󲮐󲮯󰇃󰼈󲮯󰇃󳾷󲆦󰇃󰟽󱈓󳄝󰇄󲦄󰳼󱑓󲊯󲫼󰑢󳚎󲛁󰇃󰪃󳸔󰇃󳙴󲙢󲮶󲮒󰇃󵒘󲮌󰇃󵂬󳸔󰥟󰦞󰣪󳛧󱗻󱛳󱶧󳄝󲮛󰇄

󵒘󳡽󱸍󰧿󵒘󳡽󲫭󰜗󰇃󵒘󳡽󲫭󰇃󲈝󵒘󳡽󳋴󰇃󲈝󵒘󳡽󲫭󰩠󵒘󳡽󳋴󰋈󴖬󰧿󳣃󲬆󴝌󰇃󰂣󰋉󴈋󲬒󴝛󳄝󰋈󳣢󰧊󰐁󰧿󵒘󳡽󳋴󲫭󰇄

󰒢󵒘󳡽󰐁󱦤󰦪󲱘󵒘󴝂󳉏󰣪󰧜󲠽󰋉󵒘󳡽󲫭󰝋󱳝󰨌󱬊󳋿󰻪󳒓󲱘󰡳󳛑󰇄󰝊󳒧󱵘󱓣󰐎󰋖

(4)

OHHOHO

OO

󰒢󳒧󱵘󰏞󲳟󰋈󰝊󰟚󱄤󳒧󱵘󰐁󱳝󰏸󰏾󴕗󴭓󲱘󰝅󴕁󰔧󳋏󰋈󰳼󳋿󰻪󳒓󰨌󱬊󰜝󴈅󰏞󱳝󰏸󰏾󰐏󳽕󰨌󱬊󱏺󰋈󱏺󰄉󰳼300-400󳒇󳉇󰐟󴯈󰋈󱏺󰄊󰳼250-290󳒇󳉇󰐟󴯈󰋈󰳼242󰋈271󰋈310󳒇󳉇󰻘󱳝󱕜

(5)(6)

󱔎󲱘󰨌󱬊󱋄󰇄󱮹󰜝󲲂󲙢󱰃󲬅󰑢󱮹󰜝󰐁󲊶󴭓󰐎290-320󳒇󳉇󲱘󳋿󰻪󳒓󱓩󴍋󲱘󰋈󳗠󵒘󳡽󲫭󲱘󳋿󰻪󰨌󱬊󰜝󰳼290-400󳒇󳉇󲱘󴖥󳋿󰻪󰤎󰋈󱬙󱳝󰨌󱬊󳋿󰻪󰜝󲱘󰔰󲫼󰋈󳛑󱕜󰽑󲱘󴰆󲄶󳋿󰻪󰜝󱇍󲲂󳙸󲱘󱤳󰓸󰇄󲫼󵒘󳡽󲫭󰔰󳋿󰻪󰨌󱬊󰠖󰠊󱟤󴰆󱰦󲎆󰋈󰧃󰒹󴰆󲄶󲲂󳙸󳉫󳊭󰇃󱴔󳦠󰇃󲄶󲮦󰇃󱡫󲙢󰇃󴰆󱮹󱰦󰩠󳹄󳗕󰇄

2.󴲾󳦆󰋄Snow Lotus extract󰋅

󴲾󳦆󱰃󳦞󲾥󰞸󲆯󳦞󱈲󴲾󳦆󰑮󱈲󲱘󳤝󱴀󱻡󲠽󰇄󱅗󲫳󴭓󰳼󲍋󱢨4800—5800󳉇󲱘󵂬󱉅󲌕󲷇󰴵󰒹󰦞󴲾󳒓󴰘󴖥󲱘󲹢󲷇󴯈󰇄󲏙󰒷󰀏󴍉󱄺󱬣󳨫󲱘󰇉󱴀󳤝󳒆󲳂󱣒󴘫󰇊󰐁󱈅󱳝󰀅󰻻󱆦󰐟󰴄󲿃󴲾󰀏󱯹󰻣󰏡󱬷󰀏󴲾󴯈󱳝󳤝󰀏󳉏󳥋󳢅󲣀󳣢󰀏󱁋󱁋󴲾󴯈󰧃󲠅󰀅󰩠󰀅󰝊󰴄󱳝󰻽󱉅󰀏󰞀󰻣󲿃󴲾󰀏󴲾󰐁󱳝󳦆󰀏󰒹󰻽󱉅󱋄󴹊󳗙󰐎󳄀󰏔󰀅󲱘󴆄󴕑󰀑󰝊󱗻󰩇󳢺󰇃󱖂󳢺󰇃󲏽󰋈󲫼󰑢󲏙󲛁󳾷󲆦󰇃󲼯󴺢󲑓󰇃󲍜󳚓󰇃󲄶󲮯󳄝󰇄󰳼󳮣󰤏󳮣󳥃󰏞󴲾󳦆󳢅󰔰󰐎󳥃󲠽󱏆󱳝󱙴󰐙󲱘󰥚󰧆󰋈󰳼󳮣󰤏󱄺󱭛󲤂󰇉󱳜󲥟󳥃󲦡󰇊󰩠󰇉󰲯󴚼󰤏󰝌󰇊󰏞󴛑󱳝󴆄󴕑󰇄󲬅󰑢󲫳󴭓󲦃󰹗󲡍󲅞󰋈󴲾󳦆󰏝󰠄󰑨󱑈󱠡󳛑󱓔󳢅󳒧󱵰󰋈󲡍󱳝󲱘󲫳󴭓󲦃󰹗󰕓󰝊󰻽󲜊󳗠󲿔󱳝󰋈󱑊󴗴󱈅󰑚󱅗󲣀󲡍󲱘󳥃󲧚󰔰󲫼󰩠󲼲󰼛󲱘󳥃󲫼󰓋󰘐󰇄

󲾥󱄺󲷨󳁊󴆕󱯢󰻽󱉅󴲾󳦆󱦤󰦪󲠽󱆠󰧿󱣹󰦥󲊍󰇃󲫳󲠽󲺅󰇃󵒘󴝂󳉏󰇃󳊪󳉏󰇃󴵷󴋼󳄝󲌏󱗻󱟤󰟚󰋈󴭓󱳳󵂬󰥳󲱘󱔎󲚜󱮹󰜝󲜻󱇘󰕓󰝊󱇍󳋿󰻪󳒓󰩠󵂬󰥳󳔎󲇻󲦃󰹗󰝋󱳝󱕜󱔎󲱘󱢉󱡫󰡯󰇄󴗮󴖛󱇍󱇣󵓴󴖯󳸠󲱘󱡫󴕤󱇘󱤳󰓸󱅲󵁠󰋈󴆕󱅲󰑚󴲾󳦆󱦤󰦪󲠽󰐁󲱘󱳝󱬜󱟤󰟚󰝋󱳝󱡫󴕤󱇘󰇃󱡫󲙢󲮛󰇃󲏙󴰸󳞾󲬅󰷎󰩠󱡫󳹄󳗕󲱘󱬜󱵰󰇄

3.󰀃󰾰󵒘󰋄Turmeric extract󰋅

󰻮󱑈󲫳󳤝󱴀󰇄󲇨󴽭󲡍󱓖󰋈󰩇󳢺󰇃󴕯󰇄󱸍󲢊󳣢󰧿󰾰󵒘󳋴󰋈󱣹󰦥󲊍󰋈󲊍󰐁󰐏󳽕󱟤󰟚󰐎󰾰󵒘󴝂󰦞󰑠󲇶󰾰󵒘󴝂󰇃󰾰󲛃󰇃󱸝󲊍󳊒󳄝󰋈󲄸󰻪󰋈󱇮󰧿󲎔󳉝󰦞󱇥󴞣󳛖󳙾󲊍󰇄󰀀

󰾰󵒘

CH3OHOCHCHCCH2CCHCHOCH3OH

OO

ChhaXCanngF--XgeDFePPDClick to buy Nwwcc..ddok..occkcuacrau-tr-tomOW!ww󰾰󵒘

CH3CHH3CCH2COCHCH3C

CH3

󰾰󵒘󱸍󳣢󰩠󰴫󱸍󱭄󰤗󱑈󱴹󲫼󰔰󳥃󱴤󰇃󴽭󱭭󰩠󱶧󳡆󰠖󰋈󰧿󲊍󱷥󳛖󰐳󱑓󲊯󲫼󰔰󴺳󰪕󴇗󰩇󰠖󰇄󰳼󰥄󱑺󲫼󱴹󰻘󲧚󲲂󳙸󲮙󰋈󱇍󰑢󲲂󳙸󳸼󴴶󲱘󴹑󱗻󲑗󲭵󰩠󲊏󲭫󲲂󳙸󰴣󲮌󲡍󰟿󱳝󱬜󰋗󰧠󱯊󰐳󲫼󰑢󰽛󰽇󰼈󰦥󲫳󴭓󰋈󱑊󲫼󱸍󳣢󲊏󲲂󳙸󰟛󰦷󰇃󲚻󰓸󰩠󲚿󰓸󰇄󰾰󵒘󳋴󱰃󰾰󵒘󲱘󰐏󳽕󱟤󰟚󰋈󰳼󰾰󵒘󱸍󳣢󰐁󰧿󰀗󰋁󱎺󰧇󰋈󰾰󵒘󳋴󰐎󵂬󱑺󰝅󴕁󲱘1,3-󰑠󴝂󳒧󱵘󰋈󴆹󳒧󱵘󲱘󰣪󰧜󲠽󱳝󱡥󰠊󴜾󲇼󴝌󴝊󲌏󱗻󰔰󲫼󰋈󰾰󵒘󳋴50󰂭mol/L󱡥󰠊󴜾󲇼󴝌󴝊󲌏󱗻󱳝󱬜󲥛󰐎51.8󰋁󰋗󳛑󱰒󳨫󰨌󱬊󳋿󰻪󳒓󰋈󰔰󰹲󲱑󰠖󰳼󱡸

(7)

󳙸󰪕󰐁󲫼󴞣󰐎0.2󰋁󱎺󰧇󰇄󰾰󵒘󳧗󰦪󲎆󰳼320-400󳒇󳉇󲱘󰨌󰜝󱑺󴱣󲊶󴭓󲱘󰹲󰡴󳗠󰹲󰻻󰋈󰏢󰝊󱅗󱻡󲠽󰻡󴜡󰧃󱦤󵂬󴰆󱰦󰠖󰳼UVA 󴭓󲊶󰤎󲱘󴰆󱡸󱗻󳛑󰇄󰀀󰀀

󰏝󰇃󱅲󵁠󴚼󰟚

1.󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󴳰󲱘󴜡󰠊

󱇍󰒹󰏞󰏝󲾡󱻡󲠽󲫼󲈈󰀐󰐭󴝛󰔧󳋏󲒊󰠖󰀏󱣝󲜻󱐌󳾘󱮍󲊩󰟚󰟿󳧗󰦪󰀏󱑊󱇚󲍌󰟎󲎆󲌧󳓽󳟇󰏢󲫳󳥃󲆨󰐎󰀔󰋖1,󰠊󱟤󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󴳰󴜡󱮍󰽖󰏟󰋖

󱟤󰓑 󵒘󳡽󰀃󱦤󰦪󲠽 󴲾󳦆󰀃󱦤󰦪󲠽 󰾰󵒘󰀃󱦤󰦪󲠽 󰤩󲹀󳛖󴝌󲫬󲊍󴝃 󰤕󰝁󴝛 󲎆󰔧󲷇󳳵 1,2-󰏭󰑠󴝛 󰑇󰣪󰠖 󴰆󳜤󰠖

󰦏󲾏󱄤󲈈󰡴󳟇󴞡󴞣󲱒󰟚󲆨5%3%2%3.03.08.02.04.0q.s.100.0

2.󰀃󴰆󰜝󳋏󱭄󰋄SPF󰋅󲌟󱅮󱮍󲊩󰦞󳒧󴆎2.1󰀃󱅲󵁠󰒾󰰼

󳋿󰻪󳒓󰜝󲑤󰋖HV-󰄊󰵟󳋿󰻪󱴎󰋈󰀕󱬃󲙃󳅵󲳌󴎱30 󰥬󳉇󱅝󳺙󰋈󱘏󰡳󲥛2000W,󲖔󰦥󰜝󴈅󰐏

222

󳽕󰐎300nm-400nm󳋿󰻪󳒓󰋈󲜻󱇘󴴶󲿃1 cm󰀏󲍖󱭋󴴶󲿃󰐎100 cm󰀏󲍖󱭋󴞣󰐎2mg/ cm󰇄

2.2󰀃󰦫󴆩󳗙󲱘󴗝󱢽

󴗝󱢽12󰔡20󰋉40󱉕󲱘󰘹󱒋󱖫󱜓󳗙󰋈󰐎󰐁󱗻󲲂󳙸󰇃󱑆󱗻󲲂󳙸󰦞󱬣󱛳󱗻󲲂󳙸󰋈󲬋󰀛󰕟󰋈󰽇󰀗󰕟󰇄

ChhaXCanngF--XgeDFePPDClick to buy Nwwcc..ddok..occkcuacrau-tr-tomOW!ww2.3󲌟󴆩󱮍󲊩

󴗝󱢽󰦫󴆩󳗙󳛞󱷅󰧇󰕻25cm×4cm󲱘󳣗󰳈󰔰󰐎󱅲󵁠󰤎󰋈󰴛󰣔󲍖󱢍󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󴳰200mg󰋈󰏞󰏟󳄝󴎱󲾏󰳎󱅮󱏺󱳝1cm×1cm󱮍󱔶󱄨󲱘󰀚󱄨󴙂󰜝󱵓󰔰󰐎󱇍󲜻󰤎󰇄󰦫󴆩󳗙󳂟󰑢󳋿󰻪󳒓󱴎󰠡80cm󰻘󰋈󴇗󳡖󲙃󱶊󰕓󰏸󱬃󲙃󳅵󰏢󰦫󴆩󳗙󰧢󳚠󰀚󱄨󱇍󱑨󰋈󰧇󰕻󰀚󱄨󳞾󰏞󳗠󰏟󰟚󰟿󱲱󰜝60󰇃90󰇃120󰇃150󰇃180󰇃210󰇃240󲾦󰋈󱎺󰕻󳞾󰏞󳗠󰏟󰟚󰟿󱲱󰜝󰀘󰇃10󰇃15󰇃20󰇃25󰇃30󰇃35󲾦󰇄24󱇣󱯊󴆘󰓋󰝊󱳔󱇣󳑶󱭥󴞣󰋄MED󰋅󰀏󱅲󵁠󰤎󰏢󱇍󲜻󰤎MED󰐟󲆨󰘐󰐎SPF 󰘐󰇄

󴰆󱰦󰠖󴰆󱡸󲲂󳙸󲱘󱳔󱇣󳟈󳑶󱭥󴞣SPF= 󱳾󳹿󴰆󱰦󰠖󴰆󱡸󲲂󳙸󲱘󱳔󱇣󳟈󳑶󱭥󴞣

2.4󳒧󴆎

12󰕟SPF󰘐󲱘󳅫󱴃󱑇󰴛󱭄󰐎12.625,󱷛󰞚󱏂󰐎1.3162,󴇈󱯢󰧿󱳝󴖭󰏝󲾡󱻡󲠽󲱘󴰆󱰦󴳰󰝋󱳝󰏔󱅮󲱘󴰆󱰦󱬜󱵰

󰲯󰇃󴅼󴆎

󰻽󲜊󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󱰃󳒻󰣪󱄺󴰆󱰦󰩠󲠽󲧚󴰆󱰦󰐟󰧢󲱘󰜼󱮄󴰆󱰦󲧚󱗉󰇄󱅲󵁠󳒧󱵰󴆕󱯢󰻽󲜊󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󰠖󰝋󱳝󰏔󱅮󲱘󴰆󱰦󱬜󱵰󰋈󱈑󳅵󳋿󰻪󰨌󱬊󰘐󰏡󰦞󰣪󱄺󰨌󱬊󰠖󰋈󰔚󰥈󰝋󱳝󰹲󱔎󲲂󳙸󰗂󰻡󰔰󲫼󰋈󰧃󰒹󰞣󱇥󲬅󰑢󴖛󴞣󳋿󰻪󳒓󲜻󱇘󱓩󴍋󲱘󳑶󱭥󰇃󳾦󴋼󰣪󰇃󲚻󲙐󳄝󲮛󲢊󰋈󳗠󰝊󰒪󴰆󱰦󰠖󰏡󳛑󰑻󲫳󴖭󰑯󰗂󰻡󰔰󲫼󰋈󲫮󳟇󴖬󱳝󰡃󰔰󲫼󰇄󰲴󲄸󰻽󲜊󱻡󲠽󴰆󱰦󰠖󲱘󲫳󲠽󱄺󱬜󱵰󱳈󰕇󰋈󰏨󰦪󳞾󰻽󲜊󰋈󱇍󲲂󳙸󱳝󱳈󰽑󲱘󲳌󱆍󱗻󰋈󰏡󰑻󲫳󰠎󲖔󴖛󱬣󳄝󰏡󳡃󰦡󱑨󰋈󱰃󴰆󱰦󱡸󳙸󰪕󲱘󰦥󱈩󱮍󰧥󰋈󰘐󱕫󱥼󳤤󱑨󲫼󰩠󴖯󰏔󲄹󲷨󳁊󰇄

󰦖󳗗󱭛󲤂󰋖

(1)󱅲󲫼󳕢󱆍󰻻󰜼󰀃󰋈󰀃󱓴󲐪󱖋󰋈 149-150

(2)󱄭󰒹󱆑󰀏󴰆󱰦󰪕󰦞󴰆󱰦󰠖󰀏󱮹󲫼󰣪󱄺󱎹󰏮,1991,(2):31-34(3)󰐁󰤢󰒎󲇥󰝅󰩠󰳑󳥃󰝌 190,273(4)󰇉󱴀󳤝󳒆󲳂󰇊󰀃󱴢󱯊󲦡󰀃󳄀󰤕󰏝󰥋,780-783

(5)󰣫󰒀󰐁󰤏󱄺󴰶󰐏󳓪󰀃󰐁󳤝󳥃󱟤󰟚󰣪󱄺󰀃󳄀󰏔󲠜󰀃󰣫󰒀󰀃󰒎󲇥󰟎󲠜󲼒󰋈1982.301(6)󰞃󰝄󱆒󳄝󰋈󰇉󰣪󰽚󰪕󱎹󳡎󱄺󰇊󰋈󴕏󱎹󰏮󰟎󲠜󲼒󰋈1987󰋖657(7)󲥟󱓎󱮄󰋈󰇉󰻽󲜊󲌏󱗻󰣪󰽚󰪕󰇊󰋈󴕏󱎹󰏮󰟎󲠜󲼒