英语作文功能话题讲练：路线的描述
一、出发地点
① When you come out of⋯当你走出 ⋯; ② When you come to... 当你来到⋯; ③ When you get to / reach当⋯你到达 ⋯; ④ When you get out of... 当你走出⋯。
二、行走路线
(一 )表示行走路线的句型：
① Go straight (on to)... 一直朝前走 (到 ) ⋯⋯ 。 ② Go down the street/road... 沿着街道 / 马路走。
③ Turn right/left at the first crossing在第一个十字路口向右/左转。 ④ Take the first turning on the left 在第一个拐角处向左拐。 ⑤ Keep walking/going along/down... 继续向前走⋯⋯ 。 (二 )常用的表达方式：
① Go straight on to the second traffic lights and then turn right. 一直朝前走，到第二个交通灯，然后向右拐。
② Go down the street and take the second turning on the left. 沿着街道走， 在第二个拐角处向左拐。
③ Go ahead till you come to the next crossing. 一直朝前走，直到下一个十字路口。 ④ Keep walking/going along/down the street. Take the first turning on your left. 继续沿街道向前走，在第三个拐角处向左转。
⑤ Keep going before you come to a department store. 在你到达百货商店之前继续向前走。 ⑥ Turn right at the end of Bridge Street into Riverside Road. 在桥街的尽头向右拐， 进入滨 河路。
⑦ Cross the street/river and then turn right. 穿过这条街道 /河流 , 接着向右拐。
三、方式距离
行走方式的表达：
① Take the No. 10 Bus to Peace Cinema. You can
’ t miss坐十it路.公共汽车去和平电影 院。不会错过的。
② Take a bus and get off at the fourth stop. 坐公共汽车，在第四个车站下车。③ Take Bus No.
3 and it will take you right there. 坐三路车，它会把你送到那儿。
④ It ’ s too far to walk. Better take a taxi. 步行很远，最好坐出租车。 ⑤ You must get off at the next stop. 必须在下一个车站下车。
行走距离的表达：
① It's about 200 metres away from here. 从这儿大约
200 米远。
② It's ten minutes' ride from here. 从这儿乘车有十分钟的路程。
③ It ’s not far from here. It's only about ten minutes' walk. 距这儿不远， 大约十分钟步行的 路程。
④ It ’s about 200 yards down the street这.条街道前方大约200 码的路程。
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四、表目的地
① It's just around the corner. 就在拐角处。 ② It is opposite the post office.就在邮局对面。 ③ It's next to the book store.就在书店隔壁。 ④ It's on the fourth floor. 在四楼。 ⑤ You’ll see /find it. 你就会看到它。 ⑥ It's right there. 就在那儿。
⑦ It ’s just in front of you.就在你前面。
【书面表达练习1】
仔细观察下面一幅图画，根据图画的内容，写一篇词数100 左右的英语短文。
情景：假定你叫李红，家住XX。你和几个朋友约定星期六在中心公园聚会。现请你写封信邀请 Brown 女士参加，并根据下列图告诉她来中心公园的路线。
参考词汇： have a gathering party( 聚会 )
这是一篇图画说明文，根据图画，指明路线，如何到达中心公园。注意观察图画，确定出发点、行走路线、目的地，灵活使用表达路线的表达语。
Dear Mrs Brown,
We are so glad that you're coming to join us on Saturday. Here is how you can find us.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
Yours, Li Hong
【书面表达练习2】
假定你叫X华，你的同学李明即将去XX学习。现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友
约他聚会。内容要点如下：
〔 1〕聚会时间：本星期五下午3 点 30 分；
Jim ，
（ 2〕聚会地点：东风路 225 号，李明家。 （ 3〕按下列图所画路线告诉 Jim 怎样去李明家。注意：
〔 1〕便函用英语写，并注明便函的时间：2003 年 4 月 9 日； （ 2〕内容包括说明局部和要点； （ 3〕字数： 80－ 120。
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答案
【书面表达练习1】 Dear Mrs Brown,
We are so glad that you're coming to join us on Saturday. Here is how you can find us. We'll have our gathering party in the Central Park. Maybe you've been there, haven't you?
Go straight on when you get out of the school gate and come to the street. Then turn right at the second crossing and you'll find a hospital. Just opposite it is a No. 7 bus stop. Take a bus and get off at the fourth stop. Central Park is just in front of it. We'll have our gathering party in a boat on the lake. What a funny thing! Do come on time. We'll wait for you at the park gate.
Yours, Li Hong
【书面表达练习2】
th
April 9 , 2003
Our friend Li Ming will leave for Shanghai to study. So we are going to have a get-together at
3:30 this Friday afternoon. He lives at No.225 Dongfeng Street. It is not very difficult to find your way to his home. Take a No.2 bus, the stop of which is on the left of your university, and get off at the second crossing. There is a cinema across the street. Turn right at the corner, and you will find
Dongfeng Street. Li Ming’ s home is 200 yards down the street on the right. Theresaposti office opposite to Li Ming’ s home.
Yours, Zhang Hua
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