高二英语下学期期末复习(选修八Unit4)

高二英语下学期期末复习（选修八Unit4）

高二英语下学期期末复习（选修八unit 4） i 单词拼写

1. eliza is a poor flower girl who has _________ (雄心勃勃) to improve herself

2. we are only___________________(点头之交).in fact i don’t even know his full name

3.this book is one of the ________(名著)of english literature. 4.he seemed to have _______(忽视) one important fact. 5.one of my friends keeps an _____（古玩）shop. 6. don’t h_______ to tell us if you have a problem. 7. mary b_______ her friends to the enemy.

8. many people went to the west to make a f_______.

9. all the things ___________ (consider), his proposal is of greater value than yours.

10. he had his leg _________ (break) in the match yesterday. ii单项选择

1

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

1. i was__________ about it. i thought you were responsible and that’s why i scolded you. please forgive me. a. curious b. worried c. particular d. mistaken

2. the september 11 attack has been _____ by the entire international community.

a. condemned b. scolded c. criticized d. blamed 3. he is not a(n)________, only a(n) ___________. a. friend; acquaintances b. acquaintance; friend c. friend; acquaintance d. acquaintances; friend

4. in our school students are ________ according to how much they know and how old they are.

a. classified b. combined c. listed d. made

5. _________, what you did is right. so don’t be worried about it any more.

a. general speaking b. generally speaking c. general spoken d. generally to speak

6. charles darwin considered ______ to be the process by which evolution took place.

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

2

a. adjust b. accompany c. abandon d. adaptation

7. he is not very confident and always _______ before making a decision. a. considers b. hesitates c. reflects d. waits

8. she thought herself _______ to her friends because her family was rich.共6页，当前第1页123456 a. higher b. better c. richer d. superior

9. agriculturalists are very popular with the farmers as they are________ agricultural science and technology. a. in great need of b. in greatly need of c. greatly need of d. very much need of

10. when day dawned, the stars __________ of sight. a. kept away b. faded out c. faded into d. died out

11. what a ______ smell! how long was it since you last cleaned the house?

a. smelly b. tasty c. sweet d. disgusting

12. many people went to the southern parts of china to ________their fortune.

a. find b. search c. make d. receive

3

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

iii阅读理解

career education is instruction intended to help young people identify, choose, and prepare for a career. such instruction may focus on a person’s role in work, leisure, or family life. career education differs from vocational education, which is designed to teach specific occupational skills.

career education includes the formal and informal learning that occurs in the family, in the community, and in schools. in schools, career education consists of instructive activities included in many courses. these activities are designed to improve the attitudes, knowledge, and skills important for work roles. career education helps students develop self- understanding and use it to plan their education and working life. a complete career education program in school begins in kindergarten and continues at least through high school. many colleges and universities also offer career education through their counseling(咨询) programs. in kindergartens and elementary schools, youngsters learn about different types of work. in middle schools or junior high school, children begin to explore the occupations and leisure activities that

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

4

interest them most. in high school, students get more specific information about occupations and life styles. they may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions where they learn how to make career decisions. they also should obtain the skills they need for further study or for a job after graduation. counselors provide information on such matters as how to locate and apply for jobs and how to be successful in interviews. teachers and counselors use a variety of methods to provide career education, including films about occupations or industries. children may invite parents or other adults to come to school and describe their jobs. a student may accompany a worker on the job. cooperative education combines classroom study with practical work experience.共6页，当前第2页123456

1．according to the passage, which statement is true? a. career education is carried out in primary schools only. b. career education is carried out in middle schools only. c. career education is carried out in colleges only.

d. career education is carried out in the whole process of people’s education – from kindergarten to university.

5

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

2．it may be inferred from the passage that _________.

a. not only teachers but also parents are responsible for youngsters’ career education

b. in high schools, students know more specific information about occupations

c. career education may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions

d. teachers use a variety of methods to provide career education, including films

3．a child may get career education in all the following places except _________.

a. schools b. homes c. communities d. public places

4．the underlined word “combine” in the last paragraph means “to ________”.

a. connect b. force c. provide d. attempt iv完形填空

some myths are stories used since ancient times, to explain the causes of natural phenomena. the greek myth that explains why there are

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

6

changes of ___1_____about demeter, the goddess of the harvest. she had a daughter, persephone, whom she loved very much. hades, god of the underworld , fell in love with persephone, and he asked zeus, the ___2_____ of the gods, to give persephone to him as his _____3____. zeus did not want either to disappoint hades or to upset demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he ___4______ it. hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without ____5____. when persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. when demeter ____ 6 ___ what happened to persephone, she became so ___7____ that she caused all plants to _____8___. people were in_____9____ of starving.butdemeter

was

determined

not

to

let

crops

grow____10______ her daughter, persephone, was returned to her. ____11______, still not wanting to disappoint hades, decided upon a condition for persephone’s ____12___. she could go back to her mother if she had not ___13_____ anything while she was in the underworld demeter ___14_____it, underworld. when zeus_____15____ this , he decided that persephone could spend part of the year with her

7

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

____16_____. but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she had to spend part of the year in the underworld. and so it __17____ that when persephone is in the underworld, demeter is sad and ___18_____ not let the crops grow. that is ___19_____ we have winter when plants do not grow. when persephone returns, demeter is ____20_______. it becomes spring, and plants begin to grow again.共6页，当前第3页123456

1. a. periods b. seasons c. time d. age 2. a. winner b. ruler c. advisor d. fighter 3. a. wife b. lover c. partner d. daughter 4. a. forbid b. forgive c. admit d. accept

5. a. arrangement b. warning c. reason d. permission 6. a. let out b. worked out c. thought out d. found out 7. a. excited b. tired c. angry d. serious

8. a. grow fast b. start growing c. stop growing d. grow slowly 9. a. danger b. hope c. turn d. case 10. a. since b. until c. after d. when

11. a. persephone b. zeus c. demeter d. hades

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

8

12. a. return b. change c. marriage d. journey 13. a. stolen b. found c. eaten d. heard

14. a. understood b. refused c. doubted d. accepted

15. a. discovered b. studied c. forgot d. prepared共6页，当前第4页123456

16. a. daughter b. mother c. god d. ruler 17. a. works b. remains c. happens d. starts 18. a. should b. can c. dare d. will 19. a. where b. because c. why d. how 20. a. nice b. friendly c. fresh d. happy v 改错

people often look for the weather they want it. 1. ________________ when a farmer need water, he looks for something 2. ________________ to tell him its going to rain; he won’t believe 3. ________________ anything else. when friends have picnic, they 4. ________________ are so sure the weather is going to clear up very 5. ________________ quickly that they sit have their lunch while it rains. 6. ________________ almost everyone listens to that the weatherman 7. ________________

9

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

says. but he does not always tell us all what we want, 8. ________________

once in a while he makes the mistake. still, he 9. ________________ probable comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 10.________________ 选修八unit 4 参考答案 i 单词拼写：.

1. ambitions 2. nodding acquaintances 3.classics 4.overlooked 5.antique 6. hesitate 7.betroyed 8.fortune 9. considered 10. broken ii. 单选

1¬-5 dacab 6-10 dbdab 11-12 dc iii阅读 1-4 dada iv.完型

1-5 bbaad 6-10 dccab 11-15 bacda 16-20 bcdcd共6页，当前第5页123456 v 改错

1. 去掉it 2.need→needs 3.its→it’s 4.picnic前加a 5.√ 6 have→

————来源网络整理，仅供供参考

10

having 7.that→what 8.what→that 或去掉what 9.the→a 10.probable→probably

11 ————来源网络整理，仅供供参考