普通高校专升本英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷33 (题后含答案及
解析)
题型有:1.
1. —Tom, will you attend the press meeting to be held this morning?—But I_______anything about it.
A.wouldn’t be told B.haven’t been told C.haven’t told D.am not told
正确答案:B
解析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:——汤姆,你出席今天上午即将举行的新闻发布会吗?——但我还没被告知此事。根据语境,告知开会这件事应是过去发生的,但到现在,还没人告知汤姆此事,也就是这个过去的动作所造成的状态持续到现在,应用现在完成时。另告知开会事宜,肯定是被告知,应用被动语态。故本题应用现在完成被动式。
2. Students with financial problems are troubled by high tuition______. A.money B.costs C.fees D.prices
正确答案:C 解析:tuition fees意为“学费”,为固定用法。money:钱;cost:花费;price:价格,这三项均不与tuition搭配使用。
3. The sad news broke her______and she has been gloomy ever since. A.feelings B.emotions C.mind D.heart
正确答案:D 解析:“最后的消息让她伤心/心碎,从那之后她变得忧郁起来。”break one’s heart,表示“使……伤心”;feeling表示“感情、感觉”;emotions表示“情绪”;mind表示“心志、介意”
4. An open-minded teacher doesn’t always______one single teaching method.
A.set aside B.take over C.take on D.stick to
正确答案:D
解析:Set aside留出,不顾,取消;take over接收,接管;take on呈现,具有,雇佣;stick to坚持(真理等),坚持干某事,坚守,遵循,跟着……走,按……做。本句意为一个思想开放的教师不会固守一种教学方法。
5. Mary______all foolish comments and kept on working. A.excluded B.ignored C.denied D.discharged
正确答案:B
解析:玛丽不管所有的愚蠢的评论,继续工作。,ignore表示“不予理睬”,符合题意。
6. In the eastern part of Asia______. A.lies the People’s Republic of China
B.the People’s Republic of China lies there C.there lies the People’s republic of China D.the People’s Republic of China lies here
正确答案:A
7. For the purpose of weather description and weather forecasts, the country is divided into six______.
A.districts B.zones C.regions D.areas
正确答案:C
8. It’s sometimes difficult to______what is said over a loudspeaker. A.come out B.make out C.find out D.work out
正确答案:D
9. It wasn’t such a good dinner______ she had promised us. A.that B.which C.as D.what
正确答案:C
10. We must be off______. It is eight already. A.by accident B.on average C.by chance D.right away
正确答案:D
11. Didn’t you see what the naughty boy______to our neighbor’s pet dog? A.does B.has done C.had done D.would do
正确答案:C 解析:本题考查过去完成时态的用法。过去完成时态表示在过去的某个时间之前已完成或持续进行的事情,强调动作发生在过去的过去,例如:When the police came,the thief had left the room.原句中Didn’t you see…用了过去时态,可推知“你难道没看到……”这个动作发生在过去,根据句意小孩对宠物狗的所作所为应该发生在“看”这个动作之前,当一个动作发生在某个过去动作之前时就应该用过去完成时态,因此,本题选项C为正确答案。
12. Little John caught a (n)______fish this morning. A.alive B.alone C.lonely D.living
正确答案:D
13. When I go out in the evening I use the bike ______the car if I can. A.rather than B.regardless of C.in spite of D.other than
正确答案:A
14. It’ s no use______with a drunken man. A.argue B.to argue C.arguing
D.being argued
正确答案:C 解析:句意:和一个醉汉争论是没有用的。固定用法。It’s no use doing sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是没有用的”。
15. ______ the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day, most college students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.
A.However B.If
C.Despite D.Even
正确答案:C
解析:句意“尽管媒体花费大量时间练习听力,大部分大学生仍然感觉英语广播很难懂”。C项正确。despite意为尽管、不管、任凭,however意为但是、不过、然而。
16. Mrs. Smith, together with her friends, ______ to visit the new museum. A.are going B.are C.is going D.will be
正确答案:C
17. I’m very sorry to have ______you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A.interfered B.bothered C.impressed D.offended
正确答案:B
解析:我很抱歉在这种场合一直给你添麻烦。bother sb with sth给人添麻烦。
18. ______the final exam, I would go shopping this afternoon.
A.As for B.Because of C.But for D.Due to
正确答案:C
解析:若不是期末考试我今天下午肯定要去购物了。but for意为要不是。
19. When I got my first job, I______ early. But nowadays I usually stay in bed until late morning .
A.could get up
B.used to getting up C.was used to get up D.used to get up
正确答案:D
解析:做第一份工作时,我常常起床很早,但是现在我通常睡起床很晚。考点used to dosomething表示“过去常常做某事”,而be used to doing something表示“习惯于做某事”。
20. Your hair wants______. You’ d better have it done tomorrow. A.cut B.to cut C.cutting D.being cut
正确答案:C
21. All flights______cancelled because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.
A.had been B.have been C.were
D.having been
正确答案:D
22. He was anything______pleased when he heard the news that he was not admitted to his favorite university.
A.if B.so C.but D.and
正确答案:C
解析:anything but为固定搭配,意为“根本不,丝毫不,一点也不”。其他三个选项均不能和anything搭配使用。故选C。
23. Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred______me that I had forgotten my keys.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
正确答案:D
解析:句意:我正要离开家时,突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。词语搭配。sth. occur to sb.为固定搭配,表示“某人想起某事”,occur应与介词to搭配使用。故选D。
24. Most computer users are______threat from computer viruses. A.within B.upon C.towards D.under
正确答案:D
解析:under threat为固定搭配,意为“受到威胁”。其他三个选项均不能与threat搭配使用。故选D。
25. The World-Cup football match will be televised______to the world. A.alive B.living C.live D.lively
正确答案:C
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