八年级英语下册期中试卷
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman get the boy?
A. A story book B. An English book C. A dictionary 2. How is the man’s hometown now?
A. Big but dirty B. Small but beautiful C. Large and good 3. When will the cleaning start?
A. In an hour. B. In about thirty minutes. C. In an hour and a half. 4. Who is ill?
A. Tom B. Mike C. Tom and Mike 5. How is the woman going to Shanghai?
A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Who answered the call?
A. Brian’s brother B. Paul’s father C. Laura’s mother 7. What did the man ask Laura to do with him?
A. Do some sports on Sunday. B. See a classmate in the hospital C. Go to a friend’s party.
8. When and where are they going to meet?
A. At 200pm at the gate of Laura’s house B. At 300pm at the gate of Brain’s house C. At 300pm at the gate of the hospital
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. How would the weather be this summer according to Helen?
A. Very warm. B. Cooler than before. C. Very hot. 10. Where has Helen decided to take the vacation?
A. Guilin. B. Hainan. C. unming. 11. What interests Helen most during the vacation?
A. Mountains. B. Rivers. C. Snacks.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
Map of Ben City
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12. If you want to go to the airport, is there a train for you to take?
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t C. I’m not sure. 13. How many letters are you asked to circle? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6
14. If you want to buy some vegetables, which train can you take? A. Both trains B. the Red Train C. the Blue Train 15. what might the speaker be?
A. A guide B. A reporter C. An English teacher
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16. ----Could you please _____________ out this evening? It’s too dark. ----O, I won’t.
A. not go B. not to go C. go D. to go
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17. It suddenly began to rain ___________ Nick was walking on the street. A. since B. after C. while D. before 18. If you join the swimming club, ___________________.
A. so do I B. so I do C. so will I D. neither will I
19. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of them.
A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. take out
20. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.
A. He could say sorry to his friend. B. what about writing a letter? C. why not talk with his friend? D. why don’t he call the friend up? 21. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university. A. to B. so that C. in order to D. though
22. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 23. People often remember __________when they heard some important news. A. What they are doing B. what are they doing C. what were they doing D. what they were doing 24. Peter looks blue. Let’s do something to ____________.
A. cheer up he B. cheer him up C. call her up D. put him up 25. ---Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?
---________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.
A. Yes, sure. B. Sorry, you can’t C. Never mind. D. Have a good time.
第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a rich, developed country like America?
urt Muller and his __26__ Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless in Washington D.C, the USA’s capital. __27__ first began to do that in a hot summer when most Americans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. urt and his wife stayed at __28__, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the __29__ to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t _30___. Most of the homeless people have no friends or relatives. They need love, “__31__ these people also need is warmth and caring, ”says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people __32__ thinking twice and told them to phone any time. Rita made sure there was __33__ at home to answer the phone and their home was __34__ open to anyone who couldn’t find a place to rest on the street.
The couple were soon __35__ all their time and money, so urt visited food and clothing companies to__36__ donations(捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and other things and volunteers __37__ to give things out to the homeless.
urt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in New
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York. They didn’t receive any payment for their hard work. “We feel like __38__,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love __39__ we get on the streets is our salary(薪水).” __40__ Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people.
They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.
26. A.friend B.wife C.sister D.mother 27. A.They B.He C.She D.We
28. A.school B.hospital C.home D.factory 29. A.food B.money C.books D.clothes
30. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive 31. A.How B.Why C.When D.What 32. A.without B.with C.before D.for 33. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 34. A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly 35. A.spending B.losing C.saving D.lending 36. A.pay for B.ask for C.wait for D.fight for 37. A.let B.make C.offer D.get
38. A.teachers B.parents C.brothers D.doctors 39. A.who B.whom C.where D.that 40. A.And B.Though C.But D.So
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and took it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often so dirty so I wasn’t always pleased that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was a late autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to do something unusual. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About 5 minutes later, I looked outside, the yard was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter.
41. I wasn’t always happy because _______________. A. Prana loves apples
B. the apples fell on the ground and got dirty C. Prana caught an apple and ate it
D. Prana brought the dirty apples in to house
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42. On one snowy day, the dog_______________.
A. brought all the apples under the snow to the ground B. ate up all the apples
C. dug holes to put the apples in them D. left the house and died
43. The bird flew to the garden to _____________. A. look for Prana B. eat the apples
C. make new home D. store food for the winter 44. The underlined word “stored” means_________.
A. bought B. got C. eaten D. dug 45. The topic of the story is about__________.
A. food B. animals C. love D. life
B
Jack works in a bookstore. Here is a note from his boss, Ben. Jack will decide what books to order according to the notes and the information about the books. Hi Jack, You must hand in the order list of books by the first working day of every month. The rules for choosing books are For textbooks ※ August is coming. We must have all textbooks, without thinking of other rules. For books which are not textbooks ※ If more than 5 copies were sold last month, we choose them. But if there are 5 or more in stock(现货)，we do not make an order. ※ If the wholesale(批发) prices are higher than ﹩75, we don’t choose them. And we don’t order anything whose retail(零售) price is higher than ﹩100. The information about the books Title Homeland English Title How to Become Successful Publisher(出版社) Homeland Ltd Publisher Founders Company Ltd Wholesale price ﹩110 Wholesale price ﹩25 Retail price ﹩140 Retail price ﹩40 Textbook Yes Textbook No Copies sold last month 3 Copies sold last month 2 Copies in stock 2 Copies in stock 1 Title Biology at a Glance Title Good Health in 20 Days Publisher New Times Publishing Ltd Publisher Oscar World Ltd Wholesale price ﹩70 Wholesale price ﹩50 Retail price ﹩95 Retail price ﹩66 Textbook No Textbook No Copies sold last month 18 Copies sold last month 10 Copies in stock 3 Copies in stock 20 46. Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by ______________. A. the first day of last August B. the last working day of this month C. the last day of next August D. the first working day of each month 47. If Jack wants the books about success, he should order them from_________. A. Homeland Ltd B. Founders Company Ltd
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C. New Times Publishing Ltd D. Oscar World Ltd
48. The wholesale price of the book _____________ is over ﹩100. A. How to Become Successful B. Good Health in 20 Days C. Biology at a Glance D. Homeland English
49. The number of the books sold best last month is __________. A. 3 B. 10 C. 18 D. 20
50. Jack mustn’t buy Good Health in 20 Days because _____________.
A. the copies in stock are over 5 B. its wholesale price is too high C. it is not a textbook D. the copies sold last month are more than 5
C
Dr.Rick is a family doctor who has worked in West Africa since 1995. His main duty is improving Liberia’s reponse(回应) to HIV and AIDS.
Early in 2014, he caught Ebola(埃博拉) while saving patients in the hospital in West Africa. The first sign of his illness was a low fever. This fever lasted for 3 days. Then on the fourth day, his stomach problem began. That was when Ebola patients lost much water in their bodies. “Some people got bleeding. Some develop serious pain in the head or in the muscles. I didn’t really experience those.” Now he was said to be virus-free after the treatment(治疗) in the USA. “When I arrived in Liberia in August, most of the hospital were closed because doctors and nurses developed Ebola and were either sick or dying. And sometimes workers wouldn’t like to come back to work.”
Dr.Rick says that the situation is still very serious for those needing health care. He talks first about one group who are at risk----pregnant women who need to give birth surgically(外科手术地). These women cannot get treatment because hospitals are closed. Situation is terrible now in both Liberia and Sierra Leone because this is not only about Ebola. It really influences on the health system as a whole.
He says people who look for the treatment for another illness such as AIDS, may catch Ebola. Sometimes the symptoms (症状) of their original illness may cover the classic signs of Ebola. These people might not get the right treatment at the very biginning.
51. Why did Dr. Rick go to work in West Africa?
A. To help people with Ebola. B. To help Pregant women. C. To help people with HIV and AIDS. D. To help rebuild the hospitals 52.What was Dr. Rick’s first sign?
A. bleeding B. pain in the head C. stomachache D. low fever 53.Why the hospitals closed in Liberia in August?
A. Because most of the doctors and nurses were ill and dying. B. Because there were no patients.
C. Because Liberians were too poor to go to hospital. D. Because it was dangerous to go to hospital. 54. What does Dr. Rick think of Ebola?
A. Ebola is the most dangerous illness in the world. B. AIDS is more dangerous than Ebola.
C. Ebola causes more problems than itself.
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D. Ebola is not so dangerous as AIDS.
55. Why didn’t people with AIDS get the right treatment at the beginning? A. Because the doctors giving up treating them. B. Because the symptoms of AIDS and Ebola are alike. C. Because they knew little about Aids. D. Because they were too sick,
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面有关短文，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合56-60题的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。
56. Tina My mother never lets me do any housework. Whenever I want to help her, she will say, “it’s my duty. You only need to spend more time on study.” 57. Tom I like English very much, but I can’t pronounce the words well.
58. Ben I often feel lonely at home, because my parents hardly have time to stay with me. They often say they have to make money.
59. Lucy I often feel tired after school. And I can’t focus my mind on my study. 60. John I don’t know what I should do if the net-friends want to know my phone
number. A. Do something relaxing before you do homework such as reading some jokes or doing some outdoor activities. B. Have a talk with your mother. Tell her that you want to share something with her and doing housework is a good way for students to relax. C. Be careful if you often surf the Internet. You have to know that some information on the Internet is not good for teenagers. D. Don’t tell strangers your phone number. They might know know where you live and call you often. Sometimes they will bring you trouble. E. Let your parents know what you are thinking about. You can tell them by writing a letter and leaving it on the table. F. Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect. Follow the tape and keep reading for at least anhour everyday. Find a partner to speak English. 第II卷
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 pick little which different color true visit without away because How to be a Green One What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a 61 . It also means taking special steps to protect the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and 62__ them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely human beings. Here’s a four-step guide to being green Reduce It!
When you use less of something, you do good for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use 63 water and less fuel (燃料), 64 your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.
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Reuse It!
Sometimes we’re a little too willing to refuse new things. Many times, if you don’t __65 need something, and someone else just might need it. For example, if your baby brother grows out of toys, why not give them __66__ to anyone who has a little kid? Recycle(回收利用) It!
Recycling has never been easier. Many people will 67 it up right in front of your house and they will need it. Tell your mom or dad become “Head of Recycling” for your house. That is you’ll put the recyclable things in the right dustbins to tell others 68 things can be recycled. Enjoy It!
Pollution is a problem and it remains a huge and beautiful journey for you to go and study. You can start by 69 the naturally beautiful places in your hometown. Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, climb up mountains and so on.
Start now, anything you do will make a ___70___. 第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出个单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。 71. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?
72. You must be c_________. You left such a little baby alone at home. 73. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.
74. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________. 75. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?
76. Things like answering the phone, opening the door, or c_________ things
sometimes are difficult for disabled people.
77. S________ you are a student, you should put your heart into your study and think about your future.
78. Aron Ralston used his knife to cut o_____ half his right arm to save himself. 79. Let’s put up a notice in the Lost and Found. The o______ may come here to look for it.
80. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
当今社会，越越多的人感到压力大，不快乐，我们学生亦是如此。请你根据下面图片内容，谈一谈一些学生减压的方式，并有条理陈述自己的至少三个放松方法。注意每个观点之间的连贯和过渡。
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要求：（1）开头部分已写好，你只需接着写；
（2）所写内容必须包含图片中的提示和至少你自己的三个方法； （3）词数：80词左右，开头部分不计入总词数
Nowdays, more and more people feel stressed out and unhappy. But in fact, it easy for us students to get rid of pressure to be happy again.
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八年级英语质量检测卷
听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. M Tim’s birthday is coming? What are you going to give him? A story book? W It’s for kids. I think a dictionary is better for him. 2. M Our hometown used to be very small, didn’t it?
W Yes, but now it is becoming larger and more beautiful. M Yes, it’s great.
3. W I want to clean your room now. Get up!
M You’d better not, mom. Will you come back in half an hour? And will you bring
me the breakfast here? I’d like a cup of milk and some bread. W You lazy boy!
4. W Is everyone here today? M No, Tom and Mike aren’t W Where are they?
M Tom isn’t feeling well. Mike took him to the hospital.
5. W We’re going to Shanghai by bike instead of by train. Will you join us? M By bike? From Hangzhou? That’s a long trip. 第二节 听较长对话和独白，回答问题。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面两段长对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （停15秒）
M Hello! Could I speak to Laura, please?
W I’m sorry she isn’t in. This is Laura’s mother. Can I take a message? M Thanks. This is Brian. I’m sorry to tell you that our classmate, Paul, is ill. He is in hospital. I’d
like Laura to go to visit him with me.
W Sorry to hear that. I’ll let Laura know. When and where will you meet? M What about 300 this afternoon, at the gate of St. Peter’s hospital? W O, I’ll give her the message M All right. Thank you.
（停2秒，然后重复，再停15秒）
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （停15秒）
W Hi, Dick, long time no see, how is everything? M Well, pretty good, how about you, Helen?
W Same here! This summer would be very hot, where will you go for your vacation?
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M I do not have any plan. But Hainan sounds great, unming is also a good place to have fun, and you?
W I have already decided! M Really?
W I am going to Guilin. M Is it interesting there?
W Sure! Have you ever heard \"Guilin's scenery is the best in the world\"? Summer there is very
cool with mountains and rivers all around. What I love most is the snacks there.
M Sounds great!
（停2秒，然后重复，再停15秒）
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Ben City. As a visitor, you need a map of our city though it is a small one. Will you please follow me to draw a simple map? It must be interesting and useful. Look at your paper. There are many dots in the box. A stands for the zoo. B stands for the post office. C means the airport. D stands for the city library. E means the big market. F is the new theater. Do you understand?
Well, in our city, there are two trains. They are the Red Train and the Blue Train. Now let’s draw some lines and then you will know how these two trains run every day. In this way, you can travel easily. Listen carefully and do what I tell you. First, you should circle five dots, they are A, B, D, E and F. Please circle them. Second, draw several lines between the letters. First, draw a line between A and F. Next, draw a line between F and D. It starts from A. It shows how the Red Train runs every day. After that draw a line between B and E. If you want to take the Blue train, you should start from B. Now you know what train you should choose to go to different places. Have a good trip in Ben City!
参考答案 第I卷
第一部分：听力
第一节1-5 C C B A B
第二节6-8 C B C 9-11 C A C 12-15 B B C A 第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节16-20 A C C A D 21-25 B B D B B
第二节26-30 B A C A A 31-35 D A C B A 36-40 B C B D B 第三部分：阅读理解
第一节41-45 D A B B C 46-50 D B D C A 51-55 C D A C B 第二节56-60 B F E A D
第II卷
第四部分：写作
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第一节：61. color 62. without 63. less 64. because 65. truly
66. away 67. pick 68. which 69. visiting 70.
difference 第二节：71. explain 72. crazy 73. hurt 74. lonely 75. pass 76. carrying 77. since 78. out 79. owner 80. silence 第三节：
Nowdays, more and more people feel stressed out and unhappy. But in fact, it’s easy for us students to get rid of pressure to be happy again.
Some people say it is a good idea to find more time to listen to soft music. Music can bring people into a peaceful world. Also, when you go out to enjoy activities, like voluteer work, your pressure will die down slowly.
I have my own ways to relax myself. Firstly, I always keep a diary, and after writing my problems down, I feel relaxed. Usually, if I want to have a rest, I will do some sports with friends. While playing, we laugh and shout. Then everything is O. What’s more, communication can help. I may chat with my closest friends or parents. They can give me some advice.
I’m sure everyone can find out their own ways to relax. And everybody will be able to be full of hope and energy again. 书面表达评分原则：
各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好）：（15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。 第四档（好）：（12分一10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 ① 有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。 第三档（还好）：（9分一7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。 ① 有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。 第二档（较差）：（6分一4 分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。 第一档（差）：（3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。
① 不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。 注意凡不写任何内容, 抄袭其他内容，所写内容与作文无关者者一律给0分。
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